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This note studies the Hardy-type inequalities for vector fields with the $L^1$ norm of the $\curl$. In contrast to the well-known results in the whole space for the divergence-free vectors, we generalize the Hardy-type inequalities to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-18 Xingfei Xiang , Zhibing Zhang

In bounded convex domains, the regularity estimates of a vector field $\u$ with its $\dv\u$, $\curl\u$ in $L^r$ space and the tangential components or the normal component of $\u$ over the boundary in $L^r$ space, are established for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-09 Xingfei Xiang

Given a bounded domain $\O$ and $f$ of zero integral, the existence of a vector fields $\u$ vanishing on $\partial\O$ and satisfying $\d\u=f$ has been widely studied because of its connection with many important problems. It is known that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 María Eugenia Cejas , Ricardo G. Durán

We introduce a space of $L^2$ vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose normal component to the boundary is well-controlled. We establish its Helmholtz decomposition in the case when the domain is a perturbed $C^3$ half space in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

We introduce a space of vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose ``tangential'' and ``normal'' components to the boundary behave differently. We establish its Helmholtz decomposition when the domain is bounded. This substantially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

We consider a space of $L^2$ vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose ``normal'' component to the boundary is well-controlled. In the case when the dimension $n \geq 3$, we establish its Helmholtz decomposition for arbitrary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

Let (M, g) be an (n+1) dimensional space-time, with bounded curvature with respect to a bounded framing. If (M, g) is vacuum or satisfies a mild condition on the stress-energy tensor, then we show that (M, g) locally admits coordinate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael T. Anderson

We prove the $L^p (p > 3/2)$ boundedness of the directional Hilbert transform in the plane relative to measurable vector fields which are constant on suitable Lipschitz curves.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-11 Shaoming Guo

We consider a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^3$ with sufficiently smooth boundary and prove piecewise Sobolev regularity of vector fields that have piecewise regular curl and divergence, but may be discontinuous across…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Jens Markus Melenk , David Wörgötter

In this paper we prove novel lower bounds for the Ginzburg-Landau energy with or without magnetic field. These bounds rely on an improvement of the "vortex balls construction" estimates by extracting a new positive term in the energy lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvia Serfaty , Ian Tice

In this paper we establish an optimal Lorentz space estimate for the Riesz potential acting on curl-free vectors: There is a constant $C=C(\alpha,d)>0$ such that \[ \|I_\alpha F \|_{L^{d/(d-\alpha),1}(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R}^d)} \leq C…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 Daniel Spector

We consider the gravitational effects of a single, fixed-norm, Lorentz-violating timelike vector field. In a cosmological background, such a vector field acts to rescale the effective value of Newton's constant. The energy density of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sean M. Carroll , Eugene A. Lim

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We consider the vector functions in a domain homeomorphic to a spherical layer bounded by twice continuously differentiable surfaces. Additional restrictions are imposed on the domain, which allow to conduct proofs using simple methods. On…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 V. V. Denisenko , S. A. Nesterov

We identify a fairly general class of field configurations (of spins 0, 1/2 and 1) which preserve Lorentz invariance in effective field theories of Lorentz violation characterized by a constant timelike vector. These fields concomitantly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oindrila Ganguly , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We prove a conjecture of Lacey and Li in the case that the vector field depends only on one variable. Specifically: let v be a vector field defined on the unit square such that v(x,y) = (1,u(x)) for some measurable u from [0,1] to [0,1].…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-02-04 Michael Bateman

This article is devoted to the generalization of results obtained in 2002 by Jabin, Otto and Perthame. In their article they proved that planar vector fields taking value into the unit sphere of the euclidean norm and satisfying a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-12 Pierre Bochard , Paul Pegon

In this work, we present a nonhomogeneous version of the classical div-curl type estimates in the setup of elliptic system of complex vector fields with constant coefficients on local Hardy space $h^1$. As an application, we obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Catarina Machado , Tiago Picon

We provide a self-contained proof of the solvability and regularity of a Hodge-type elliptic system, wherein the divergence and curl of a vector field are prescribed in an open, bounded, Sobolev-class domain, and either the normal component…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 C. H. Arthur Cheng , Steve Shkoller

We study the dimensional reduction for a $(3+1)$-dimensional Lorentz Violating Lagrangian in the matter and gauge sectors in a Supersymmetric scenario. We thus obtain an effective model for photons induced by the effects of supersymmetry in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 L. D. Bernal , Patricio Gaete , Y. P. M. Gomes , José A. Helayël-Neto
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