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We study the dynamics of vortices in an inhomogeneous Gross-Pitaevskii equation $i \partial_t u = \Delta u + {1\over \varepsilon^2} (p_\varepsilon^2(x) - |u|^2)$. For a unique scaling regime $|p_\varepsilon(x) - 1 | = O(|\log…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-24 Matthias Kurzke , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Daniel Spirn

We rigorously establish the formal asymptotics of Neu for Gross-Pitaevskii vortex dynamics in the plane. Given any integer $n\geq2$, we construct a family of $n$-vortex solutions with vortices of degree $\pm1$, and describe precisely the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Manuel del Pino , Rowan Juneman , Monica Musso

It is well-known that the dynamics of vortices in an ideal incompressible two-dimensional fluid contained in a bounded not necessarily simply connected smooth domain is described by the Kirchhoff--Routh point vortex system. In this paper,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

We prove the existence of non-constant time periodic vortex solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equations for small but \textit{fixed} $\varepsilon > 0.$ The vortices of these solutions follow periodic orbits to the point vortex system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Raghavendra Venkatraman

In this paper we consider the gradient flow of the following Ginzburg-Landau type energy \[ F_\varepsilon(u) := \frac{1}{2}\int_{M}\vert D u\vert_g^2 +\frac{1}{2\varepsilon^2}\left(\vert u\vert_g^2-1\right)^2\mathrm{vol}_g. \] This energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Giacomo Canevari , Antonio Segatti

We establish vortex dynamics for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation for asymptotically large numbers of vortices for the problem without a gauge field and either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. As our main tool, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Matthias Kurzke , Daniel Spirn

The aim of these notes is to present in a comprehensive and relatively self-contained way some recent developments in the mathematical analysis of two-dimensional viscous flows. We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-06 Thierry Gallay

The aim of this contribution is to make a connection between two recent results concerning the dynamics of vortices in incompressible planar flows. The first one is an asymptotic expansion, in the vanishing viscosity limit, of the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-10 Thierry Gallay

We consider the dissipative heat flow and conservative Gross-Pitaevskii dynamics associated with the Ginzburg-Landau energy posed on a Riemannian 2-manifold M. We show the limiting vortices of the solutions to these two problems evolve…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-31 Ko-Shin Chen , Peter Sternberg

We derive a fully quantum-mechanical equation of motion for a vortex in a 2-dimensional Bose superfluid, in the temperature regime where the normal fluid density $\rho_n(T)$ is small. The coupling between the vortex "zero mode" and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 L. Thompson , P. C. E. Stamp

We derive the asymptotical dynamical law for Ginzburg-Landau vortices in an inhomogeneous background density under the Schr\"odinger dynamics, when the Ginzburg-Landau parameter goes to zero. New ingredients involve across the cores lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-23 Robert L. Jerrard , Didier Smets

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact manifold without boundary whose first homology is nontrivial. Hodge decomposition of the incompressible Euler's equation in terms of 1-forms yields a coupled PDE-ODE system. The $L^2$-orthogonal components are a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Clodoaldo Grotta-Ragazzo , Björn Gustafsson , Jair Koiller

Motion of vortices in two-dimensional superfluids in the classical limit is studied by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation numerically on a uniform lattice. We find that, in the presence of a superflow directed along one of the main…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Gecse , S. Khlebnikov

We consider the motion of several solids in a bounded cavity filled with a perfect incompressible fluid, in two dimensions. The solids move according to Newton's law, under the influence of the fluid's pressure, and the fluid dynamics is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-09 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

This paper deals with the numerical simulation of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, for which a well-known feature is the appearance of quantized vortices with core size of the order of a small parameter $\varepsilon$. Without a magnetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Thiago Carvalho Corso , Gaspard Kemlin , Christof Melcher , Benjamin Stamm

We consider a superfluid described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation passing an obstacle \[\epsilon^2 \Delta u+ u(1-|u|^2)=0 \ \mbox{in} \ {\mathbb R}^d \backslash \Omega, \ \ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu}=0 \ \mbox{on}\ \partial \Omega \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-27 Fanghua Lin , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we study the existence of vortices for two kinds of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations arising from the Bose-Einstein condensates and geometric optics arguments, respectively. For the Gross-Pitaevskii equation from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-26 Shouxin Chen , Guange Su

The two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are rewritten as a system of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations. These equations describe the evolution of the moments of an expansion of the vorticity with respect to Hermite…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Ray Nagem , Guido Sandri , David Uminsky , C. Eugene Wayne

We study the dynamics of vortices in ideal and weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates using a Ritz minimization method to solve the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For different initial vortex configurations we calculate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Alexander Klein , Dieter Jaksch , Yanzhi Zhang , Weizhu Bao

We consider vortices in the nonlocal two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with the interaction potential having the Lorentz-shaped dependence on the relative momentum. It is shown that in the Fourier series expansion with respect to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery S Shchesnovich , Roberto A Kraenkel
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