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This paper investigates the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion system with two free boundaries, modeling the invasion of two cooperative species, where the free boundaries represent expanding fronts. We first analyze the long-term behavior of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Qian Qin , JinJing Jiao , Zhiguo Wang , Hua Nie

We show that the basic reproduction number of an SIS patch model with standard incidence is either strictly decreasing and strictly convex with respect to the diffusion coefficient of infected subpopulation if the patch reproduction numbers…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-03 Daozhou Gao , Chao-Ping Dong

This paper concerns the sharp asymptotic profiles of the solution of a diffusive epidemic model with one free boundary and one fixed boundary which is subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and Neumann boundary condition,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-17 Xueping Li , Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

In this paper exponential stability of nonlinear fractional order stochastic system with Poisson jumps is studied in finite dimensional space. Existence and uniqueness of solution, stability and exponential stability results are established…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-15 P. Balasubramaniam , T. Sathiyaraj , K. Priya

We study the global stability of a multistrain SIS model with superinfection and patch structure. We establish an iterative procedure to obtain a sequence of threshold parameters. By a repeated application of a result by Takeuchi et al.…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-18 Attila Dénes , Yoshiaki Muroya , Gergely Röst

Non-autonomous differential equations exhibit a highly intricate dynamics, and various concepts have been introduced to describe their qualitative behavior. In general, it is rare to obtain time dependent invariant compact attracting sets…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-09 Juan Garcia-Fuentes , José A. Langa , Piotr Kalita , Antonio Suárez

The question of biological stability (permanence) of a replicator reaction-diffusion system is considered. Sufficient conditions of biological stability are found. It is proved that there are situations when biologically unstable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-24 Alexander S. Bratus , Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii

In this paper we consider the global stability of solutions of a nonlinear stochastic differential equation. The differential equation is a perturbed version of a globally stable linear autonomous equation with unique zero equilibrium where…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-10 John A. D. Appleby , Jian Cheng , Alexandra Rodkina

This work investigates a model describing the interaction of two species in habiting separate but adjacent areas. These populations are governed by a system of equations that account for spatial variations in growth rates and the effects of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-25 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Cristina Brändle , Fermin González-Pereiro

In this paper, a single population model with memory effect and the heterogeneity of the environment, equipped with the Neumann boundary, is considered. The global existence of a spatial nonhomogeneous steady state is proved by the method…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-25 Yujia Wang , Chuncheng Wang , Dejun Fan

We investigate the finite-time stabilization of a tree-shaped network of strings. Transparent boundary conditions are applied at all the external nodes. At any internal node, in addition to the usual continuity conditions, a modified…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-07 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Vincent Perrollaz , Lionel Rosier

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic stability of a fourth-order PDE with a fading memory forcing term and boundary conditions arising from a flexible robotics model. We carry on our study by using an abstract formulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Tiziana Cardinali , Serena Matucci , Paola Rubbioni

Monotone systems comprise an important class of dynamical systems that are of interest both for their wide applicability and because of their interesting mathematical properties. It is known that under the property of quasimonotonicity…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-20 Eoin Devane , Ioannis Lestas

We investigate unique continuation properties and asymptotic behaviour at boundary points for solutions to a class of elliptic equations involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. An extension procedure leads us to study a degenerate or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Alessandra De Luca , Veronica Felli , Giovanni Siclari

This paper investigates the global stability and the global asymptotic stability independent of the sizes of the delays of linear time-varying Caputo fractional dynamic systems of real fractional order possessing internal point delays. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-10-18 M. De La Sen

High-diversity assemblages are very common in nature, and yet the factors allowing for the maintenance of biodiversity remain obscure. The competitive exclusion principle and May's complexity-diversity puzzle both suggest that a community…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-25 Yael Fried , David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb

We study the well-posedness and stability of an impedance passive infinite-dimensional linear system under nonlinear feedback of the form $u(t)=\phi(v(t)-y(t))$, where $\phi$ is a monotone function. Our first main result introduces…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-19 Anthony Hastir , Lassi Paunonen

In this paper we consider a multi-dimensional wave equation with dynamic boundary conditions, related to the Kelvin-Voigt damping. Global existence and asymptotic stability of solutions starting in a stable set are proved. Blow up for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-09 Stéphane Gerbi , Belkacem Said-Houari

In this paper, we investigate the extinction behavior of nonnegative solutions to the Sobolev critical fast diffusion equation in bounded smooth domains with the Dirichlet zero boundary condition. Under the two-bubble energy threshold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

A commonly used approach to study stability in a complex system is by analyzing the Jacobian matrix at an equilibrium point of a dynamical system. The equilibrium point is stable if all eigenvalues have negative real parts. Here, by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-09-02 James P. L. Tan