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In this manuscript we consider a non-local porous medium equation with non-local diffusion effects given by a fractional heat operator \begin{equation*} \partial_t u = \mbox{div}(u\nabla p),\qquad \partial_t p = -(-\Delta)^s p + u^2,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-19 Esther S. Daus , Maria Gualdani , Nicola Zamponi

In this article, we analyse the non-local model : $$ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=J\star u -u + f(x,u) \quad \text{ with }\quad x \in \R^N, $$ where $J$ is a positive continuous dispersal kernel and $f(x,u)$ is a heterogeneous KPP type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 Henri Berestycki , Jerome Coville , Hoang-Hung Vo

In the paper, we show a global Carleman estimate for the non-local heat equation. To be more precise, let $\Omega\subset\RR^d$ be a bounded domain and $\CO\subset\Omega$ an open subdomain, $s\in(0,1)$. We show that there exist constants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Erika Hausenblas , Debangana Mukherjee

We study the decay properties of non-negative solutions to the one-dimensional defocusing damped wave equation in the Fujita subcritical case under a specific initial condition. Specifically, we assume that the initial data are positive,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev

A degenerate Schr\"{o}dinger equation under fractional integral damping is considered. Here the damping term is singular and not integrable and we consider the two cases when damping acting on the degenerate boundary and nondegenerate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Abdelkader Benaissa , Abbes Benaissa

We find a continuum of extinction rates for solutions $u(y,\tau)\ge 0$ of the fast diffusion equation $u_\tau=\Delta u^m$ in a subrange of exponents $m\in (0,1)$. The equation is posed in $\ren$ for times up to the extinction time $T>0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Marek Fila , Juan Luis Vazquez , Michael Winkler

In this paper, we focus on the backward heat problem of finding the function $\theta(x,y)=u(x,y,0)$ such that \[ {l l l} u_t - a(t)(u_{xx} + u_{yy}) & = f(x,y,t), & \qquad (x,y,t) \in \Omega\times (0,T), u(x,y,T) & = h(x,y), & \qquad (x,y)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-20 Nguyen Dang Minh , To Duc Khanh , Nguyen Huy Tuan , Dang Duc Trong

We study a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. More precisely, $$ u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u), \quad \ 0<s<1. $$ The problem is posed in $\{x\in\ren, t\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-31 Luis Caffarelli , Fernando Soria , Juan Luis Vazquez

We establish upper bounds for the decay rate of the energy of the damped fractional wave equation when the averages of the damping coefficient on all intervals of a fixed length are bounded below. If the power of the fractional Laplacian,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Walton Green

We prove that solutions to linear kinetic equations in a half-space with absorbing boundary conditions decay for large times like $t^{-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{d}{4}}$ in a weighted $\sfL^{2}$ space and like $t^{-1-\frac{d}{2}}$ in a weighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Émeric Bouin , Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

We study the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*}\label{eq0.1} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^s u + V(x)u = f(u), \,\,x\in\mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation*} where $s\in(0,1)$. Under some conditions on $f(u)$, we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Xiaoming An , Shuangjie Peng

We study the limit, when $k\to\infty$ of solutions of $u_t-\Delta u+f(u)=0$ in $R^N\times(0,\infty)$ with initial data $k\gd$, when $f$ is a positive increasing function. We prove that there exist essentially three types of possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-24 Tai Nguyen Phuoc , Laurent Veron

We consider the Cauchy problem for heat equation with fractional Laplacian and exponential nonlinearity. We establish local well-posedness result in Orlicz spaces. We derive the existence of global solutions for small initial data. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Ahmad Fino , Mokhtar Kirane

In this short note we prove that if $u$ solves $(\partial_t - \Delta)^s u = Vu$ in $\mathbb R^n_x \times \mathbb R_t$, and vanishes to infinite order at a point $(x_0, t_0)$, then $u \equiv 0$ in $\mathbb R^n_x \times \mathbb R_t$. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo

In this work, we study the decay of mass for solutions to the heat equation in exterior domains, i.e., domains which are the complement of a compact set in $\mathbb{R}^N$. Different homogeneous boundary conditions are considered, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-30 Joaquín Domínguez-de-Tena , Aníbal Rodríguez-Bernal

Consider the following equation $$\partial_t u_t(x)=\frac{1}{2}\partial _{xx}u_t(x)+\lambda \sigma(u_t(x))\dot{W}(t,\,x)$$ on an interval. Under Dirichlet boundary condition, we show that in the long run, the second moment of the solution…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-09 Mohammud Foondun , Eulalia Nualart

We study the Cauchy problem for a nonlocal heat equation, which is of fractional order both in space and time. We prove four main theorems: (i) a representation formula for classical solutions, (ii) a quantitative decay rate at which the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Jukka Kemppainen , Juhana Siljander , Rico Zacher

We consider weak solutions of the fractional heat equation posed in the whole $n$-dimensional space, and establish their asymptotic convergence to the fundamental solution as $t\to\infty$ under the assumption that the initial datum is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 Juan Luis Vázquez

We study the long time behavior of solutions to the nonlocal diffusion equation $\partial_t u=J*u-u$ in an exterior one-dimensional domain, with zero Dirichlet data on the complement. In the far field scale, $\xi_1\le|x|t^{-1/2}\le\xi_2$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-03 Carmen Cortázar , Manuel Elgueta , Fernando Quirós , Noemi Wolanski

In this paper we study several aspects related with solutions of nonlocal problems whose prototype is $$ u_t =\displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} J(x-y) \big( u(y,t) -u(x,t) \big) \mathcal G\big( u(y,t) -u(x,t) \big) dy \qquad \mbox{ in } \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Tommaso Leonori , Alexis Molino , Sergio Segura de León