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We consider second-order linear parabolic operators in non-divergence form that are intrinsically defined on Riemannian manifolds. In the elliptic case, Cabr\'e proved a global Krylov-Safonov Harnack inequality under the assumption that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Seick Kim , Soojung Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

We investigate the homogeneous Dirichlet problem in uniformly convex domains for a large class of degenerate elliptic equations with singular zero order term. In particular we establish sharp existence and uniqueness results of positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-01 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise

Viscosity solutions are suitable notions in the study of nonlinear PDEs justified by estimates established via the maximum principle or the comparison principle. Here we prove that the isoperimetric profile functions of Riemannian manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-20 Lei Ni , Kui Wang

We discuss infinitesimal isometries of the middle surfaces and present some characteristic conditions for a function to be the normal component of an infinitesimal isometry. Our results show that those characteristic conditions depend on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Peng-Fei Yao

The general Helfrich shape equation determined by minimizing the curvature free energy describes the equilibrium shapes of the axisymmetric lipid bilayer vesicles in different conditions. It is a non-linear differential equation with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhan-Ning Hu

We use Velocity Averaging lemma to show that the almost everywhere limit of quasilinear viscous approximations is the unique entropy solution (in the sense of {\it F. Otto}) of the corresponding scalar conservation laws on a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-29 Ramesh Mondal

In this paper, we derive "universal" inequalities for the sums of eigenvalues of the Hodge de Rham Laplacian on Euclidean closed Submanifolds and of eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian on the Heisenberg group. These inequalities generalize…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-12-06 Said Ilias , Makhoul Ola

We consider the homogenization of a semilinear heat equation with vanishing viscosity and with oscillating positive potential depending on $u/\varepsilon$. According to the rate between the frequency of oscillations in the potential and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-12 Annalisa Cesaroni , Nicolas Dirr , Matteo Novaga

In this paper, we provide a new PDE proof for the celebrated Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality. Our approach reveals a deep connection between the Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality and properties of diffusion equations of porous medium type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Kazuhiro Ishige , Qing Liu , Paolo Salani

The system of equations of one-dimensional shallow water over uneven bottom in Euler's and Lagrange's variables is considered. Intermediate system of equations is introduced. Hydrodynamic conservation laws of intermediate system of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Alexander V. Aksenov , Konstantin P. Druzhkov

In this paper, we consider the helicity conservation of weak solutions for the compressible Euler equations in a bounded domain with general pressure law and vacuum. We deduce a sufficient condition for a weak solution conserving the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Yulin Ye

We introduce a new class of quasi-linear parabolic equations involving nonhomogeneous degeneracy or/and singularity $$ \partial_t u=[|D u|^q+a(x,t)|D u|^s]\left(\Delta u+(p-2)\left\langle D^2 u\frac{D u}{|D u|},\frac{D u}{|D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Yuzhou Fang , Chao Zhang

We prove a global Li-Yau inequality for a general Markov semigroup under a curvature-dimension condition. This inequality is stronger than all classical Li-Yau type inequalities known to us. On a Riemannian manifold, it is equivalent to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-22 Dominique Bakry , François Bolley , Ivan Gentil

We prove optimal boundary $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity for viscosity solutions of degenerate fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations with oblique boundary conditions and Hamiltonian terms of the form \[ \begin{cases} |Du|^{\gamma}F(D^2 u)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Junior da Silva Bessa , Gleydson C. Ricarte

We study the vanishing viscosity limit for $2\times2$ triangular system of hyperbolic conservation laws when the viscosity coefficients are non linear. In this article, we assume that the viscosity matrix $B(u)$ is commutating with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Boris Haspot , Animesh Jana

Ostrovsky's equation with time- and space- dependent forcing is studied. This equation is model for long waves in a rotating fluid with a non-constant depth (topography). A classification of Lie point symmetries and low-order conservation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Stephen C. Anco , Maria Gandarias

In this work, we study compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary satisfying V-static-type equations. By combining a generalized Reilly formula with Steklov-type boundary value problems, we derive integral inequalities for geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-25 Maria Andrade

In this note we discuss how several results characterizing the qualitative behavior of solutions to the nonlinear Poisson equation can be generalized to harmonic maps with potential between complete Riemannian manifolds. This includes…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-04 Volker Branding

A general formalism to solve nonlinear differential equations is given. Solutions are found and reduced to those of second order nonlinear differential equations in one variable. The approach is uniformized in the geometry and solves…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

In this paper we study Hardy-Sobolev inequalities on hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, all of them involving a mean curvature term and having universal constants independent of the hypersurface. We first consider the celebrated Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-02 Xavier Cabre , Pietro Miraglio