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The wrapped normal distribution arises when a the density of a one-dimensional normal distribution is wrapped around the circle infinitely many times. At first look, evaluation of its probability density function appears tedious as an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-01 Gerhard Kurz , Igor Gilitschenski , Uwe D. Hanebeck

In this work we study the estimation of the density of a totally positive random vector. Total positivity of the distribution of a random vector implies a strong form of positive dependence between its coordinates and, in particular, it…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Ali Zartash , Elina Robeva

In order to quantify the error budget in the measured probability distribution functions of cell densities, the two-point statistics of cosmic densities in concentric spheres is investigated. Bias functions are introduced as the ratio of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Sandrine Codis , Francis Bernardeau , Christophe Pichon

The aim of this paper is to establish the uniform convergence of the densities of a sequence of random variables, which are functionals of an underlying Gaussian process, to a normal density. Precise estimates for the uniform distance are…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-30 Yaozhong Hu , Fei Lu , David Nualart

Consider that the coordinates of $N$ points are randomly generated along the edges of a $d$-dimensional hypercube (random point problem). The probability that an arbitrary point is the $m$th nearest neighbor to its own $n$th nearest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Augusto Sangaletti Tercariol , Felipe de Mouta Kiipper , Alexandre Souto Martinez

The empirical probability density function for the conditional distribution of the true value of Poisson distribution parameter on one measurement is constructed by computer experiment. The analysis of the obtained distributions confirms…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. I. Bityukov , V. A. Medvedev , V. V. Smirnova , Yu. V. Zernii

The entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random vector of any dimension with given density at the mode is shown to have a range of just 1. Uniform distributions on convex bodies are at the lower end of this range, the distribution with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Sergey Bobkov , Mokshay Madiman

We study statistical properties of two-dimensional turbulent flows. Three systems are considered: the Navier-Stokes equation, surface quasi-geostrophic flow, and a model equation for thermal convection in the Earth's mantle. Direct…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norbert Schorghofer

Starting from first principles, we derive the fundamental equations that relate the $n$-point correlation functions in real and redshift space. Our result generalises the so-called `streaming model' to higher-order statistics: the full…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Joseph Kuruvilla , Cristiano Porciani

This paper addresses the question of when projections of a high-dimensional random vector are approximately Gaussian. This problem has been studied previously in the context of high-dimensional data analysis, where the focus is on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Galen Reeves

In this work we study the properties of the mass density field in the non-Gaussian world models simulated by Grossi et al. 2007. In particular we focus on the one-point density probability distribution function of the mass density field in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 M. Grossi , E. Branchini , K. Dolag , S. Matarrese , L. Moscardini

(Abridged) We discuss the probability distribution function (PDF) of column density resulting from density fields with lognormal PDFs, applicable to isothermal gas (e.g., probably molecular clouds). We suggest that a ``decorrelation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni , Nieves Garcia

The regular variation model for multivariate extremes decomposes the joint distribution of the extremes in polar coordinates in terms of the angles and the norm of the random vector as the product of two independent densities: the angular…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-08 Fernández-Durán , J. J. , Gregorio-Domínguez , M. M

We introduce the position-dependent probability distribution function (PDF) of the smoothed matter field as a cosmological observable. In comparison to the PDF itself, the spatial variation of the position-dependent PDF is simpler to model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Drew Jamieson , Marilena Loverde

We introduce and discuss the concept of Gaussian probability density function (pdf) for the n-dimensional hyperbolic space which has been proposed as an environment for coding and decoding signals. An upper bound for the error probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-21 Edson Agustini , Sueli I. R. Costa

The concept of typical and weighted typical spherical faces for tessellations of the $d$-dimensional unit sphere, generated by $n$ independent random great hyperspheres distributed according to a non-degenerate directional distribution, is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-05 Zakhar Kabluchko , Christoph Thäle

We investigate the single-point probability density function of the velocity in three-dimensional stationary and decaying homogeneous isotropic turbulence. To this end we apply the statistical framework of the Lundgren-Monin-Novikov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Michael Wilczek , Anton Daitche , Rudolf Friedrich

Obtaining general relations between macroscopic properties of random assemblies, such as density, and the microscopic properties of their constituent particles, such as shape, is a foundational challenge in the study of amorphous materials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Yoav Kallus

What is the size of the most massive object one expects to find in a survey of a given volume? In this paper, we present a solution to this problem using Extreme-Value Statistics, taking into account primordial non-Gaussianity and its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sirichai Chongchitnan , Joseph Silk