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We uncover geometric aspects that underlie the sum of two independent stochastic variables when both are governed by q-Gaussian probability distributions. The pertinent discussion is given in terms of random vectors uniformly distributed on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Vignat , A. Plastino

A theoretical framework is developed to describe the transformation that distributes probability density functions uniformly over space. In one dimension, the cumulative distribution can be used, but does not generalize to higher…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Eric Kee

We consider the initial energy density in the transverse plane of a high energy nucleus-nucleus collision as a random field $\rho(\x)$, whose probability distribution $P[\rho]$, the only ingredient of the present description, encodes all…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Wojciech Broniowski , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

In this article we generalize the classical Edgeworth expansion for the probability density function (PDF) of sums of a finite number of symmetric independent identically distributed random variables with a finite variance to sums of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Netanel Hazut , Shlomi Medalion , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

It is well known that any continuous probability density function on $\mathbb{R}^m$ can be approximated arbitrarily well by a finite mixture of normal distributions, provided that the number of mixture components is sufficiently large. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-15 Tin Lok James Ng , Kwok-Kun Kwong

The probability density function of the random flight with isotropic initial conditions is obtained by an expansion in the number of collisions and the in the spatial harmonics of the solution, as in a Fourier series. The method holds for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Ricardo García-Pelayo

The mass density distribution of Newtonian self-gravitating systems is studied analytically in field theoretical method. Modeling the system as a fluid in hydrostatical equilibrium, we apply Schwinger's functional derivative on the average…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Yang Zhang , Qing Chen , Shuguang Wu

Normal dynamics in a quasi-one-dimensional channel of length L (\to\infty) of N hard spheres are analyzed. The spheres are heterogeneous: each has a diffusion coefficient D that is drawn from a probability density function (PDF), W…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Ophir Flomenbom

An atomic random complex measure defined on the unit disk with Normally distributed moments is considered. An approximation to the distribution of the zeros of its Cauchy transform is computed. Implications of this result for solving…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-17 Piero Barone

In the peaks approach, the formation sites of observable structures in the Universe are identified as peaks in the matter density field. The statistical properties of the clustering of peaks are particularly important in this respect. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Takahiko Matsubara , Sandrine Codis

The non-Gaussian normal diffusion, i.e., the probability distribution function (PDF) is non-Gaussian but the mean squared displacement (MSD) depends on time linearly, has been observed in particle motions. Here we show by numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Jianjin Wang , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

In the context of nonequilibrium quantum thermodynamics, variables like work behave stochastically. A particular definition of the work probability density function (pdf) for coherent quantum processes allows the verification of the quantum…

We exhibit an explicit formula for the spectral density of a (large) random matrix which is a diagonal matrix whose spectral density converges, perturbated by the addition of a symmetric matrix with Gaussian entries and a given (small)…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-28 Florent Benaych-Georges , Nathanaël Enriquez

Circles of a single size can pack together densely in a hexagonal lattice, but adding in size variety disrupts the order of those packings. We conduct simulations which generate dense random packings of circles with specified size…

We show that correlation functions have to satisfy contraint relations, owing to the non-negativity of the power spectrum of the underlying random process. Specifically, for any statistically homogeneous and (for more than one spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Schneider , Jan Hartlap

This work presents a formalism for deriving likelihoods of the cosmological density field directly from first principles within Perturbation Theory (PT). By assuming a perturbative expansion around the Gaussian initial density field and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Rodrigo Voivodic

Starting with just the assumption of uniformly distributed orbital orientations, we derive expressions for the distributions of the Keplerian orbital elements as functions of arbitrary distributions of eccentricity and semi-major axis. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Dmitry Savransky , Eric Cady , N. Jeremy Kasdin

We study the probability distribution function (PDF) of the mass density in simulations of supersonic turbulence with properties appropriate for molecular clouds. For this study we use Athena, a new higher-order Godunov code. We find there…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Nicole Lemaster , James M. Stone

In the context of mod-Gaussian convergence, as defined previously in our work with J. Jacod, we obtain lower bounds for local probabilities for a sequence of random vectors which are approximately Gaussian with increasing covariance. This…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 E. Kowalski , A. Nikeghbali

We discuss concrete examples for frame functions and their associated density operators, as well as for non-Gleason type probability measures.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sebastian Rieder , Karl Svozil
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