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We prove a quantitative theorem for Diophantine approximation by rational points on spheres. Our results are valid for arbitrary unimodular lattices and we further prove 'spiraling' results for the direction of approximates. These results…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-01 Mahbub Alam , Anish Ghosh

We prove the density hypothesis for congruence subgroups of an irreducible uniform lattice in $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{R})^d$, extending previous results on the spherical density hypothesis to bound multiplicities of non-tempered…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-29 Dubi Kelmer

Given any line in the plane, we strengthen the Littlewood conjecture by two logarithms for almost every point on the line, thereby generalising the fibre result of Beresnevich, Haynes, and Velani. To achieve this, we prove an effective…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-05 Sam Chow , Lei Yang

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a translation surface whose Veech group $\Gamma$ is a lattice. We prove that the generic orbit of the group of affine homeomorphisms of $(X,\omega)$ can be used to approximate each point of $X$ with Diophantine…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-29 Chris Judge , Josh Southerland

The present paper establishes upper and lower bounds on the speed of approximation in a wide range of natural Diophantine approximation problems. The upper and lower bounds coincide in many cases, giving rise to optimal results in…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-11 Anish Ghosh , Alex Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We consider a one-parameter family of invertible maps of a two-dimensional lattice, obtained by applying round-off to planar rotations. All orbits of these maps are conjectured to be periodic. We let the angle of rotation approach pi/2, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-02 Heather Reeve-Black

We give a simplified and a direct proof of a special case of Ratner's theorem on closures and uniform distribution of individual orbits of unipotent flows; namely, the case of orbits of the diagonally embedded unipotent subgroup acting on…

表示论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Nimish A. Shah

This article considers the relation between the spanning properties of lattice orbits of discrete series representations and the associated lattice co-volume. The focus is on the density theorem, which provides a trichotomy characterizing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 José Luis Romero , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

Let $\Gamma$ be a lattice in $G=\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$. We give an effective equidistribution result with precise error terms for expanding translates of pieces of horospherical orbits in $\Gamma\backslash G$. Our method of proof relies…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-19 Samuel C. Edwards

We study the asymptotic distribution of almost-prime entries of abelian horospherical flows on {\Gamma}\SL(n,R), where {\Gamma} is either SL(n,Z) or a cocompact lattice. In the cocompact case, we obtain a result that implies density of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-27 Taylor McAdam

Let $\Gamma\subset PSL(2,\mathbb{R})$ be such that the space $X=\Gamma\backslash PSL(2,\mathbb{R})$ is not compact. Let $(h_t)$ be the horocycle flow acting on $X$. We show that for every $x\in X$ that is not periodic for $(h_t)$ and for…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-28 Adam Kanigowski , Maksym Radziwiłł

Let $o(G)$ be the average of the element orders of a finite group $G$. A research topic concerning this quantity is understanding the relation between $o(G)$ and $o(H)$, where $H$ is a subgroup of $G$. Let $\mathcal{N}$ be the class of…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-10 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec

We present a class of lattices in R^d (d >= 2) which we call GL-lattices and conjecture that any lattice is such. This conjecture is referred to as GLC. Littlewood's conjecture amounts to saying that Z^2 is GL. We then prove existence of GL…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-05-07 Uri Shapira

We prove that the orbit of a non-periodic point at prime values of the horocycle flow in the modular surface is dense in a set of positive measure. For some special orbits we also prove that they are dense in the whole space (assuming the…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-03 P. Sarnak , A. Ubis

Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nimish A. Shah

In this paper we prove that the set of points that have bounded orbits under one regular diagonal flow and dense orbits under the other diagonal flow commuting with the first one has full Hausdorff dimension in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-08 Dmitry Kleinbock , Chengyang Wu

We prove that the set of points that have bounded orbits under certain diagonalizable flows is a hyperplane absolute winning subset of $SL_{n}(\mathbb{R})/SL_{n}(\mathbb{Z})$.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-30 Lifan Guan , Weisheng Wu

We study the action of a lattice in the group SL(2,R) on the plane. We obtain a formula which simultaneously describes visits of an orbit to either a fixed ball, or an expanding or contracting family of annuli. We also discuss the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-01-28 Francois Maucourant , Barak Weiss

Let $Z^2$ denote the standard lattice in the plane $R^2$. We prove that given a finite subset $S\subset R^2$ and $\eps>0$, then for all sufficiently large dilations $t>0$ there exists a rotation $\rho\colon R^2\to R^2$ around the origin…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-14 Michael Boshernitzan

This paper provides sufficient density conditions for the existence of smooth vectors generating a frame or Riesz sequence in the lattice orbit of a square-integrable projective representation of a nilpotent Lie group. The conditions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Erik Bédos , Ulrik Enstad , Jordy Timo van Velthoven