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The curvature-dimension condition is a generalization of the Bochner inequality to weighted Riemannian manifolds and general metric measure spaces. It is now known to be equivalent to evolution variational inequalities for the heat…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-28 François Bolley , Ivan Gentil , Arnaud Guillin , Kazumasa Kuwada

We prove a refined contraction inequality for diffusion semigroups with respect to the Wasserstein distance on a compact Riemannian manifold taking account of the dimension. The result generalizes in a Riemannian context, the dimensional…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-16 Ivan Gentil

We study a generalization of the Bakry-\'Emery pointwise gradient estimate for the heat semigroup and its equivalence with some entropic inequalities along the heat flow and Wasserstein geodesics for metric-measure spaces with a suitable…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Giorgio Stefani

We investigate contraction of the Wasserstein distances on $\mathbb{R}^d$ under Gaussian smoothing. It is well known that the heat semigroup is exponentially contractive with respect to the Wasserstein distances on manifolds of positive…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Hong-Bin Chen , Jonathan Niles-Weed

We study quantum Dirichlet forms and the associated symmetric quantum Markov semigroups on noncommutative $L^2$ spaces. It is known from the work of Cipriani and Sauvageot that these semigroups induce a first order differential calculus,…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-08-13 Melchior Wirth

In this article, exponential contraction in Wasserstein distance for heat semigroups of diffusion processes on Riemannian manifolds is established under curvature conditions where Ricci curvature is not necessarily required to be…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-20 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier , Shao-Qin Zhang

Let $P_t$ be the (Neumann) diffusion semigroup $P_t$ generated by a weighted Laplacian on a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ without boundary or with a convex boundary. It is well known that the Bakry-Emery curvature is bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-24 Feng-Yu Wang

We study the relationship between functional inequalities for a Markov kernel on a metric space $X$ and inequalities of transportation distances on the space of probability measures $\mathcal{P}(X)$. Extending results of Luise and Savar\'e…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Fabrice Baudoin , Nathaniel Eldredge

We study Poincar{\'e} inequalities and long-time behavior for diffusion processes on R^n under a variable curvature lower bound, in the sense of Bakry-Emery. We derive various estimates on the rate of convergence to equilibrium in L^1…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-24 Patrick Cattiaux , Max Fathi , Arnaud Guillin

This paper develops a novel operator theoretic framework to study the contraction properties of Markov semigroups with respect to a general class of Kantorovich semi-distances, which notably includes Wasserstein distances. The rather simple…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Pierre Del Moral , Mathieu Gerber

We prove the equivalence of the curvature-dimension bounds of Lott-Sturm-Villani (via entropy and optimal transport) and of Bakry--\'Emery (via energy and \Gamma_2$-calculus) in complete generality for infinitesimally Hilbertian metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-30 Matthias Erbar , Kazumasa Kuwada , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We establish transportation cost inequalities (TCI) with respect to the quantum Wasserstein distance by introducing quantum extensions of well-known classical methods: first, using a non-commutative version of Ollivier's coarse Ricci…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Giacomo De Palma , Cambyse Rouzé

We study Markov chains with non-negative sectional curvature on finite metric spaces. Neither reversibility, nor the restriction to a particular combinatorial distance are imposed. In this level of generality, we prove that a 1-step…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-12 Pietro Caputo , Florentin Münch , Justin Salez

We establish an equivalence between the rigidity of Wasserstein contraction along heat flows and the rigidity of Bakry--\'Emery gradient estimates for Lipschitz functions. Applying results of Ambrosio--Bru\'e--Semola and Han, we show that…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-28 Zhenhao Li

We prove comparison theorems for the sub-Riemannian distortion coefficients appearing in interpolation inequalities. These results, which are equivalent to a sub-Laplacian comparison theorem for the sub-Riemannian distance, are obtained by…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-18 Davide Barilari , Luca Rizzi

Gradient bounds had proved to be a very efficient tool for the control of the rate of convergence to equilibrium for parabolic evolution equations. Among the gradient bounds methods, the celebrated Bakry-\'Emery criterion is a powerful way…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-25 Fabrice Baudoin

We consider elliptic diffusion processes on $\mathbb R^d$. Assuming that the drift contracts distances outside a compact set, we prove that, at a sufficiently high temperature, the Markov semi-group associated to the process is a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-20 Pierre Monmarché

Inspired by the approach of Ivanisvili and Volberg towards functional inequalities for probability measures with strictly convex potentials, we investigate the relationship between curvature bounds in the sense of Bakry-Emery and local…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Devraj Duggal , Andreas Malliaris , James Melbourne , Cyril Roberto

Based on a study of the coupling by reflection of diffusion processes, a new monotonicity in time of a time-dependent transportation cost between heat distribution is shown under Bakry-Emery's curvature-dimension condition on a Riemannian…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-17 Kazumasa Kuwada , Karl-Theodor Sturm

Contraction theory for dynamical systems on Euclidean spaces is well-established. For contractive (resp. semi-contractive) systems, the distance (resp. semi-distance) between any two trajectories decreases exponentially fast. For partially…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-07 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo
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