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There has been strong interest in the fate of relativistic symmetries in some quantum spacetimes, also because of its possible relevance for high-precision experimental tests of relativistic properties. However, the main technical results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giuseppe Fabiano , Domenico Frattulillo

We study shear-free spherically symmetric relativistic gravitating fluids with heat flow and electric charge. The solution to the Einstein-Maxwell system is governed by the generalised pressure isotropy condition which contains a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Y. Nyonyi , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

This paper presents a new Lie theoretic approach to fractal calculus, which in turn yields such new results as a Fractal Noether's Theorem, a setting for fractal differential forms, for vector fields, and Lie derivatives, as well as…

A theorem providing necessary conditions enabling one to map a nonlinear system of first order partial differential equations to an equivalent first order autonomous and homogeneous quasilinear system is given. The reduction to quasilinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

A theorem is proved which determines the first integrals of the form $I=K_{ab}(t,q)\dot{q}^{a}\dot{q}^{b}+K_{a}(t,q)\dot{q}^{a}+K(t,q)$ of autonomous holonomic systems using only the collineations of the kinetic metric which is defined by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Michael Tsamparlis , Antonios Mitsopoulos

We present a variational approach for relativistic ideal hydrodynamics interacting with electromagnetic fields. The momentum of fluid is introduced as the canonical conjugate variable of the position of a fluid element, which coincides with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. H. Gaspar Elsas , T. Koide , T. Kodama

The $f(R)$ theory is considered for static cylindrically symmetric and plane-symmetric spacetimes. In order to find solutions to the field equations of these models, the Noether symmetry method is used. First, we examine the GR case for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Işıl Başaran Öz , Kazuharu Bamba

Interior perfect fluid solutions for the Reissner-Nordstrom metric are studied on the basis of a new classification scheme. General formulas are found in many cases. Explicit new global solutions are given as illustrations. Known solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. V. Ivanov

The concept of symmetries in physics is briefly reviewed. In the first part of these lecture notes, some of the basic mathematical tools needed for the understanding of symmetries in nature are presented, namely group theory, Lie groups and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roelof Bijker

Lie symmetry analysis is applied to study the nonlinear rotating shallow water equations. The 9-dimensional Lie algebra of point symmetries admitted by the model is found. It is shown that the rotating shallow water equations are related…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Alexander Chesnokov

In this thesis, we study the one parameter point transformations which leave invariant the differential equations. In particular we study the Lie and the Noether point symmetries of second order differential equations. We establish a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We derive the Lie and the Noether conditions for the equations of motion of a dynamical system in a $n-$dimensional Riemannian space. We solve these conditions in the sense that we express the symmetry generating vectors in terms of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael Tsamparlis

When discussing consequences of symmetries of dynamical systems based on Noether's first theorem, most standard textbooks on classical or quantum mechanics present a conclusion stating that a global continuous Lie symmetry implies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Daddy Balondo Iyela , Jan Govaerts

We use Noether symmetry approach to find spherically symmetric static solutions of the non-minimally coupled electromagnetic fields to gravity. We construct the point-like Lagrangian under the spherical symmetry assumption. Then we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Özcan Sert , Fatma Çeliktaş

We establish a new version of the first Noether Theorem, according to which the (equivalence classes of) first integrals of given Euler-Lagrange equations in one independent variable are in exact one-to-one correspondence with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Emanuele Fiorani , Andrea Spiro

The relationship between symmetry fields and first integrals of divergence-free vector fields is explored in three dimensions in light of its relevance to plasma physics and magnetic confinement fusion. A Noether-type Theorem is known: for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 David Perrella , Nathan Duignan , David Pfefferlé

Interior perfect fluid solutions for the Reissner-Nordstrom metric are studied on the basis of a new classification scheme. It specifies which two of the fluid's characteristics are given functions and picks up accordingly one of the three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. V. Ivanov

We employ a three fluid model in order to construct a cosmological model in the Friedmann Robertson Walker flat spacetime, which contains three types of matter dark energy, dark matter and a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We solve the Einstein constraint equations for a first-order causal viscous relativistic hydrodynamic theory in the case of a conformal fluid. For such a theory, a direct application of the conformal method does not lead to a decoupling of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Marcelo M. Disconzi , James Isenberg , David Maxwell

Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first integral: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Sidney Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy