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We develop a general theory for irreducible homogeneous spaces $M= G/H$, in relation to the nullity $\nu$ of their curvature tensor. We construct natural invariant (different and increasing) distributions associated with the nullity, that…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-30 Antonio J. Di Scala , Carlos E. Olmos , Francisco Vittone

We say that a (di)graph $G$ has a perfect $H$-packing if there exists a set of vertex-disjoint copies of $H$ which cover all the vertices in $G$. The seminal Hajnal--Szemer\'edi theorem characterises the minimum degree that ensures a graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-27 Andrew Treglown

We prove a new sufficient condition for a cubic 3-connected planar graph to be Hamiltonian. This condition is most easily described as a property of the dual graph. Let $G$ be a planar triangulation. Then the dual $G^*$ is a cubic…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-16 Helmut Alt , Michael S. Payne , Jens M. Schmidt , David R. Wood

K\"uhn and Osthus conjectured in 2013 that regular tripartite tournaments are decomposable into Hamilton cycles. Somewhat surprisingly, Granet gave a simple counterexample to this conjecture almost 10 years later. In this paper, we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-17 Francesco Di Braccio , Joanna Lada , Viresh Patel , Yani Pehova , Jozef Skokan

The game of nim, with its simple rules, its elegant solution and its historical importance is the quintessence of a combinatorial game, which is why it led to so many generalizations and modifications. We present a modification with a new…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Eric Duchêne , Matthieu Dufour , Silvia Heubach , Urban Larsson

A geometric graph is a simple graph G together with a straight line drawing of G in the plane with the vertices in general position. Two geometric realizations of a simple graph are geo-isomorphic if there is a vertex bijection between them…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-13 Sally Cockburn , Yonghyun Song

It is shown that every linear surjective isometry between two right, full, Hilbert C*-modules is a sum of two maps : a (bi-) module map (which is completely isometric and preserves the inner product) and a map that reverses the (bi-) module…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Baruch Solel

Let $G\cong \mathbb Z/m_1\mathbb Z\times\ldots\times \mathbb Z/m_r\mathbb Z$ be a finite abelian group with $m_1\mid\ldots\mid m_r=\exp(G)$. The $n$-term subsums version of Kneser's Theorem, obtained either via the DeVos-Goddyn-Mohar…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-28 David J. Grynkiewicz

We prove that every finite two-person shortest path game, where the local cost of every move is positive for each player, has a Nash equilibrium (NE) in pure stationary strategies, which can be computed in polynomial time. We also extend…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Endre Boros , Khaled Elbassioni , Vladimir Gurvich , Mikhail Vyalyi

We propose two interrelated advances in the theory of adjointable operators on Hilbert C*-modules. First, we give a set of equivalent, verifiable conditions characterizing positivity of general $n\times n$ block operator matrices acting on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Luan Yuxi , Rana Mondal

In this article we prove in main Theorem A that any infinity type real hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal{H}_n^m$ (Definition 2.11) with the associated normal system $\mathcal{N}$ (Definitions [2.2,2.4] can be represented isomorphically…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 C. P. Anil Kumar

We show that a nef line bundle on a proper scheme over an excellent base is semiample if and only if it is semiample after restricting to characteristic zero and to positive characteristic. In the process of the proof, we provide a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-14 Jakub Witaszek

Let $ a,b \in {\bf Z}^+$, $r=a + b$, and let $T$ be a tree with parts $U = \{u_1,u_2,\dots,u_s\}$ and $V = \{v_1,v_2,\dots,v_t\}$. Let $U_1, \dots ,U_s$ and $V_1, \dots, V_t$ be disjoint sets, such that {$|U_i|=a$ and $|V_j|=b$ for all…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-12 Zoltán Füredi , Alexandr Kostochka

A graph $F$ is Ramsey for a pair of graphs $(G,H)$ if any red/blue-coloring of the edges of $F$ yields a copy of $G$ with all edges colored red or a copy of $H$ with all edges colored blue. Two pairs of graphs are called Ramsey equivalent…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-09 Simona Boyadzhiyska , Dennis Clemens , Pranshu Gupta , Jonathan Rollin

Combinatorial Game Theory has also been called `additive game theory', whenever the analysis involves sums of independent game components. Such {\em disjunctive sums} invoke comparison between games, which allows abstract values to be…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-29 Urban Larsson , Richard J. Nowakowski , Carlos P. Santos

We prove Gieseker conjecture for an homogeneous space $X$, saying that if $X$ has no non-trivial tame coverings then it has no non-trivial regular singular $\mathscr{O}_X$-coherent $\mathscr{D}_{X/k}$-modules. In order to do so we prove a…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-08 Giulia Battiston

We show a parallel repetition theorem for the entangled value $\omega^*(G)$ of any two-player one-round game $G$ where the questions $(x,y) \in \mathcal{X}\times\mathcal{Y}$ to Alice and Bob are drawn from a product distribution on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Rahul Jain , Attila Pereszlényi , Penghui Yao

We consider a generalization of the classical game of $NIM$ called hypergraph $NIM$. Given a hypergraph $\cH$ on the ground set $V = \{1, \ldots, n\}$ of $n$ piles of stones, two players alternate in choosing a hyperedge $H \in \cH$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-06 Endre Boros , Vladimir Gurvich , Nhan Bao Ho , Kazuhisa Makino , Peter Mursic

In the classical Binary Networked Public Goods (BNPG) game, a player can either invest in a public project or decide not to invest. Based on the decisions of all the players, each player receives a reward as per his/her utility function.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Arnab Maiti , Palash Dey

The Graded Classification Conjecture (GCC) states that the pointed $K_0^{\operatorname{gr}}$-group is a complete invariant of the Leavitt path algebras of finite graphs when these algebras are considered with their natural grading by…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-03 Lia Vas