English

Iterated Sumsets and Setpartitions

Number Theory 2017-09-28 v1

Abstract

Let GZ/m1Z××Z/mrZG\cong \mathbb Z/m_1\mathbb Z\times\ldots\times \mathbb Z/m_r\mathbb Z be a finite abelian group with m1mr=exp(G)m_1\mid\ldots\mid m_r=\exp(G). The nn-term subsums version of Kneser's Theorem, obtained either via the DeVos-Goddyn-Mohar Theorem or the Partition Theorem, has become a powerful tool used to prove numerous zero-sum and subsequence sum questions. It provides a structural description of sequences having a small number of nn-term subsequence sums, ensuring this is only possible if most terms of the sequence are contained in a small number of HH-cosets. For large n1pG1n\geq \frac1p|G|-1 or n1pG+p3n\geq \frac1p|G|+p-3, where pp is the smallest prime divisor of G|G|, the structural description is particularly strong. In particular, most terms of the sequence become contained in a single HH-coset, with additional properties holding regarding the representation of elements of GG as subsequence sums. This strengthened form of the subsums version of Kneser's Theorem was later to shown to hold under the weaker hypothesis nd(G)n\geq \mathsf d^*(G), where d(G)=i=1r(mi1)\mathsf d^*(G)=\sum_{i=1}^{r}(m_i-1). In this paper, we reduce the restriction on nn even further to an optimal, best-possible value, showing we need only assume nexp(G)+1n\geq \exp(G)+1 to obtain the same conclusions, with the bound further improved for several classes of near-cyclic groups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.09288,
  title  = {Iterated Sumsets and Setpartitions},
  author = {David J. Grynkiewicz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.09288},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.09285

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:56:02.223Z