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New sufficient conditions for the characterization of dwell-times for linear impulsive systems are proposed and shown to coincide with continuous decrease conditions of a certain class of looped-functionals, a recently introduced type of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-05 Corentin Briat , Alexandre Seuret

In this paper, we exploit the fact that the dynamics of homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre universes is a special case of generalized Lotka-Volterra system where the competitive species are the barotropic fluids filling the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Jérôme Perez , André Füzfa , Timoteo Carletti , Laurence Mélot , Laurent Guedezounme

In this article three models of firms interaction on the market are described. One of these models is described by using a differential equation and by Lotka-Volterra model, where the equation has a different form. Also, there are models of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-05-17 Oleg Malafeyev , Eduard Abramyan , Andrey Shulga

We discuss some stochastic spatial generalizations of the Lotka--Volterra model for competing species. The generalizations take the forms of spin systems on general discrete sets and interacting diffusions on integer lattices. Methods for…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-26 Yu-Ting Chen , Matthias Hammer

For autonomous Lotka-Volterra systems of differential equations modelling the dynamics of n competing species, new criteria are established for the existence of a single point global attractor. Under the conditions of these criteria, some…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-22 Zhanyuan Hou

The Hamiltonian dynamics of classical planar Heisenberg model is numerically investigated in two and three dimensions. By considering the dynamics as a geodesic flow on a suitable Riemannian manifold, it is possible to analytically estimate…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lando Caiani , Lapo Casetti , Cecilia Clementi , Marco Pettini

We perform an analysis of a recent spatial version of the classical Lotka-Volterra model, where a finite scale controls individuals' interaction. We study the behavior of the predator-prey dynamics in physical spaces higher than one,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-08-21 E. Brigatti , M. Núñez-López , M. Oliva

A new approach is used to describe the large time behavior of the non-local differential equation initially studied in [3]. Our approach is based upon the existence of infinitely many Lyapunov functionals and allows us to extend the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-06 Danielle Hilhorst , Philippe Laurençot , Thanh-Nam Nguyen

We investigate the global dynamics of a special case of the classical Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion system in spatially heterogeneous environment. This model indicates that the evolution of the density of the predator is independent…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-18 Leqi Chen , Shuang Chen

This paper presents a counterexample-guided iterative algorithm to compute convex, piecewise linear (polyhedral) Lyapunov functions for uncertain continuous-time linear hybrid systems. Polyhedral Lyapunov functions provide an alternative to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-23 Guillaume O. Berger , Sriram Sankaranarayanan

In this paper, we consider the data-driven discovery of stable dynamical models with a single equilibrium. The proposed approach uses a basis-function parameterization of the differential equations and the associated Lyapunov function. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Zhe Li , Ilias Mitrai

In this paper, we consider the almost periodic dynamics of an impulsive multispecies Lotka-Volterra competition system with time delays on time scales. By establishing some comparison theorems of dynamic equations with impulses and delays…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-04 Yongkun Li , Pan Wang

The Lotka-Volterra model reflects real ecological interactions where species compete for limited resources, potentially leading to coexistence, dominance of one species, or extinction of another. Comprehending the mechanisms governing these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Maicon Sonego , Enrique Zuazua

In this work, we consider a system of differential equations modeling the dynamics of some populations of preys and predators, moving in space according to rapidly oscillating time-dependent transport terms, and interacting with each other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Francois Castella , Philippe Chartier , Julie Sauzeau

The exact Lyapunov dimension formula for the Lorenz system has been analytically obtained first due to G.A.Leonov in 2002 under certain restrictions on parameters, permitting classical values. He used the construction technique of special…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-22 G. A. Leonov , N. V. Kuznetsov , N. A. Korzhemanova , D. V. Kusakin

In this work, we formulate a two-species Lotka--Volterra competition model on time scales. To derive the global dynamics of solutions of this planar model, we introduce a dynamic augmented phase plane analysis that extends the traditional…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-28 Sabrina Streipert , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We show that a number of models in virus dynamics, epidemiology and plant biology can be presented as ``damped" versions of the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model, by analogy to the damped harmonic oscillator. The analogy deepens with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-22 Sergiy Koshkin , Isaiah Meyers

Systems with a first integral (i.e., constant of motion) or a Lyapunov function can be written as ``linear-gradient systems'' $\dot x= L(x)\nabla V(x)$ for an appropriate matrix function $L$, with a generalization to several integrals or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert I McLachlan , GRW Quispel , Nicolas Robidoux

We propose a novel framework for the Lyapunov analysis of an important class of hybrid systems, inspired by the theory of symbolic dynamics and earlier results on the restricted class of switched systems. This new framework allows us to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-24 Matteo Della Rossa , Raphaël M. Jungers

This paper is concerned with reaction-diffusion systems of two symmetric species in spatial dimension one, having two stable symmetric equilibria connected by a symmetric standing front. The first order variation of the speed of this front…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Emmanuel Risler