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We compute the homotopy type of the space of embeddings of convex disks with Legendrian boundary into a tight contact $3$-manifold, whenever the sum of the absolute value of the rotation number of the boundary with the Thurston-Bennequin…

An interesting question in symplectic topology, which was posed by C. H. Taubes, concerns the topology of closed (i.e. compact and without boundary) connected oriented three dimensional manifolds whose product with a circle admits a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy

We prove that the deformation space $AH(M)$ of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold $M$ with incompressible boundary is locally connected at quasiconformally rigid points.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-06 Jeffrey Brock , Kenneth Bromberg , Richard Canary , Cyril Lecuire , Yair Minsky

We show that closed, simply connected, positively curved 10-manifolds with effective, isometric actions of $3$-dimensional tori are homotopy spheres or homotopy complex projective spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-01 Anusha M. Krishnan , Michael Wiemeler

We study two quantifications of being a homology sphere for hyperbolic 3-manifolds, one geometric and one topological: the spectral gap for the Laplacian on coclosed 1-forms and the size of the first torsion homology group. We first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-01 Amina Abdurrahman , Anshul Adve , Vikram Giri , Ben Lowe , Jonathan Zung

In all dimensions $n \ge 4$ not of the form $4m+3$, we show that there exists a closed hyperbolic $n$-manifold which is not the boundary of a compact $(n+1)$-manifold. The proof relies on the relationship between the cobordism class and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-22 Jacopo G. Chen

We classify closed, conformally flat Lorentzian manifolds of dimension $n \geq 3$ with unipotent holonomy in PO(2,n). They are all Kleinian and fall into four different geometric types according to the intersection of the image of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-15 Rachel Lee , Karin Melnick

We formulate a conjecture relating the topology of a manifold's universal cover with the existence of metrics with positive $m$-intermediate curvature. We prove the result for manifolds of dimension $n\in\{3,4,5\}$ and for most choices of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-19 Liam Mazurowski , Tongrui Wang , Xuan Yao

In [14], it was shown that, if M is a 3-dimensional asymptotically harmonic with minimal horospheres, then M is flat. However, there is a gap in the proof of this paper. In this paper, we provide the correct proof of the result. Thus we…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-06 Jihun Kim , JeongHyeong Park , Hemangi Madhusudan Shah

We show that any conservative partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism homotopic to the identity is accessible unless the fundamental group of its ambient 3-manifold is virtually solvable. As a consequence, such diffeomorphisms are ergodic,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-03 Ziqiang Feng , Raúl Ures

We study the existence of geometrically controlled branched covering maps from $\mathbb R^3$ to open $3$-manifolds or to decomposition spaces $\mathbb S^3/G$, and from $\mathbb S^3/G$ to $\mathbb S^3$.

复变函数 · 数学 2013-11-01 Pekka Pankka , Kai Rajala , Jang-Mei Wu

A Heegaard splitting of an open 3-manifold is the partition of the manifold into two non-compact handlebodies which intersect on their common boundary. This paper proves several non-compact analogues of theorems about compact Heegaard…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Scott Taylor

This is a "software upgrade" to a paper originally published in 1976, with cleaner statements and improved proofs. The main result is that, in a Haken 3-manifold, the space of all incompressible surfaces in a single isotopy class is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Allen Hatcher

This paper proves that every finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M contains a ubiquitous collection of closed, immersed, quasi-Fuchsian surfaces. These surfaces are ubiquitous in the sense that their preimages in the universal cover…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-13 Daryl Cooper , David Futer

Suppose M is a noncompact connected PL 2-manifold and let H(M)_0 denote the identity component of the homeomorphism group of M with the compact-open topology. In this paper we classify the homotopy type of H(M)_0 by showing that {\cal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tatsuhiko Yagasaki

We show that if $N$ is a closed manifold of dimension $n=4$ (resp. $n=5$) with $\pi_2(N) = 0$ (resp. $\pi_2(N)=\pi_3(N)=0$) that admits a metric of positive scalar curvature, then a finite cover $\hat N$ of $N$ is homotopy equivalent to…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-21 Otis Chodosh , Chao Li , Yevgeny Liokumovich

In this paper we show that a given set of lengths of closed geodesics, there are only finitely many convex cocompact hyperbolic 3-manifolds with that specified length spectrum, homotopy equivalent to a given 3-manifold without a handlebody…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-09 Gilles Courtois , Inkang Kim

In this paper we study a subspace of the space of Legendrian loops and we show that the injection of this space into the full loop space is an S1-equivariant homotopy equivalence. This space can be also seen as the space of zero Maslov…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-21 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

This paper determines which orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds contain simple closed geodesics. The Fuchsian group corresponding to the thrice-punctured sphere generates the only example of a complete non-elementary orientable hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Colin Adams , Joel Hass , Peter Scott

In analogy with ordinary simplicial volume, we show that integral foliated simplicial volume of oriented closed connected aspherical $n$-manifolds that admit an open amenable cover of multiplicity at most $n$ is zero. This implies that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-14 Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini , Roman Sauer