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Brownian motion in one or more dimensions is extensively used as a stochastic process to model natural and engineering signals, as well as financial data. Most works dealing with multidimensional Brownian motion consider the different…

We consider a Brownian motion (BM) $x(\tau)$ and its maximal value $x_{\max} = \max_{0 \leq \tau \leq t} x(\tau)$ on a fixed time interval $[0,t]$. We study functionals of the maximum of the BM, of the form ${\cal O}_{\max}(t)=\int_0^t\,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Anthony Perret , Alain Comtet , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

This article is concerned with modulus of continuity of Brownian local times. Specifically, we focus on 3 closely related problems: (a) Limit theorem for a Brownian modulus of continuity involving Riesz potentials, where the limit law is an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-11 Aurélien Deya , David Nualart , Samy Tindel

In this paper, we study branching Brownian motion with absorption, in which particles undergo Brownian motions and are killed upon hitting the absorption barrier. We prove that the empirical distribution function of the maximum of this…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Fan Yang

The paper studies the question of whether the classical mirror and synchronous couplings of two Brownian motions minimise and maximise, respectively, the coupling time of the corresponding geometric Brownian motions. We establish a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-21 Saul D. Jacka , Aleksandar Mijatovic , Dejan Siraj

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the maximum local time L*(t) of the Brox's process, the diffusion in Brownian environment. Shi proved that the maximum speed of L*(t) is surprisingly, at least t log(log(log t)) whereas in the discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Roland Diel

In this paper we prove exact forms of large deviations for local times and intersection local times of fractional Brownian motions and Riemann-Liouville processes. We also show that a fractional Brownian motion and the related…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-31 Xia Chen , Wenbo V. Li , Jan Rosinski , Qi-Man Shao

We investigate the classical Brownian motion of a particle in a two-dimensional noncommutative (NC) space. Using the standard NC algebra embodied by the sympletic Weyl-Moyal formalism we find that noncommutativity induces a non-vanishing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Willien O. Santos , Guilherme M. A. Almeida , Andre M. C. Souza

We find explicit upper bounds for the density of marginals of continuous diffusions where we assume that the diffusion coefficient is constant and the drift is solely assumed to be progressively measurable and locally bounded. In one…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-16 Paul Krühner , Shijie Xu

We prove that the Airy process, A(t), locally fluctuates like a Brownian motion. In the same spirit we also show that in a certain scaling limit, the so called discrete polynuclear growth (PNG) process behaves like a Brownian motion.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonas Hägg

Consider two unit balls in a $d$-dimensional flat torus with edge length $r$, for $d\geq 2$. The balls do not move by themselves but they are pushed by a Brownian motion. The balls never intersect---they reflect if they touch. It is proved…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Krzysztof Burdzy

We obtain probability measures on the canonical space penalizing the Wiener measure by a function of its maximum (resp. minimum, local time). We study the law of the canonical process under these new probability measures.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernard Roynette , Pierre Vallois , Marc Yor

This paper deals with the problems of consistence and strong consistence of the maximum likelihood estimators of the mean and variance of the drift fractional Brownian motions observed at discrete time instants. A central limit theorem for…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-28 Hu Yaozhong , Xiao Weilin , Zhang Weiguo

We study the first-passage time, the distribution of the maximum, and the absorption probability of fractional Brownian motion of Hurst parameter $H$ with both a linear and a non-linear drift. The latter appears naturally when applying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Maxence Arutkin , Benjamin Walter , Kay Joerg Wiese

Let $W^H=\{W^H(t), t \in \rr\}$ be a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ with values in $\rr$, and let $L = \{L_t, t \ge 0\}$ be the local time process at zero of a strictly stable L\'evy process $X=\{X_t, t \ge 0\}$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-26 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

In this short article we show how the techniques presented in arXiv:1207.4469 can be extended to a variety of non continuous and multivariate processes. As examples, we prove uniqueness of the location of the maximum for spectrally positive…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-09 Sergio I. López , Leandro P. R. Pimentel

The convergence of properly time-scaled and normalized maxima of independent standard Brownian motions to the Brown-Resnick process is well-known in the literature. In this paper, we study the extremal functional behavior of non-Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-15 Bikramjit Das , Sebastian Engelke , Enkelejd Hashorva

Fractional Brownian motion is a self-affine, non-Markovian and translationally invariant generalization of Brownian motion, depending on the Hurst exponent $H$. Here we investigate fractional Brownian motion where both the starting and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Mathieu Delorme , Kay Jörg Wiese

(i) Uncountably many synchronized reflected Brownian motions can hit the boundary of a $C^2$ domain at the same time. (ii) Measures associated to local times of two synchronized reflected Brownian motions are mutually singular until the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Krzysztof Burdzy

Conditioning a branching Brownian motion to have an atypically low maximum leads to a suppression of the branching mechanism. In this note, we consider a branching Brownian motion conditioned to have a maximum below $\sqrt{2}\alpha t$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-05 Yanjia Bai , Lisa Hartung