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We prove the one-dimensional symmetry of solutions to elliptic equations of the form $-\dive(e^{G(x)}a(|\nabla u|)\nabla u)=f(u) e^{G(x)}$, under suitable energy conditions. Our results hold without any restriction on the dimension of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 Alberto Farina , Matteo Novaga , Andrea Pinamonti

Let $u$ be a bounded positive solution to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f$ is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Among other things, we show that if…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Phuong Le

We study monotonicity and 1-dimensional symmetry for positive solutions with algebraic growth of the following elliptic system: \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = -u v^2 & \text{in $\R^N$}\\ -\Delta v= -u^2 v & \text{in $\R^N$}, \end{cases} \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-02 Alberto Farina , Nicola Soave

We consider the following elliptic system \Delta u =\nabla H (u) \ \ \text{in}\ \ \mathbf{R}^N, where $u:\mathbf{R}^N\to \mathbf{R}^m$ and $H\in C^2(\mathbf{R}^m)$, and prove, under various conditions on the nonlinearity $H$ that, at least…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Mostafa Fazly , Nassif Ghoussoub

We study the symmetry properties for solutions of elliptic systems of the type (-\Delta)^{s_1} u = F_1(u, v), (-\Delta)^{s_2} v= F_2(u, v), where $F\in C^{1,1}_{loc}(\R^2)$, $s_1,s_2\in (0,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ is the so-called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Serena Dipierro , Andrea Pinamonti

We study elliptic gradient systems with fractional laplacian operators on the whole space $$ (- \Delta)^\mathbf s \mathbf u =\nabla H (\mathbf u) \ \ \text{in}\ \ \mathbf{R}^n,$$ where $\mathbf u:\mathbf{R}^n\to \mathbf{R}^m$, $H\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-16 Mostafa Fazly , Yannick Sire

This paper is concerned with the Dirichlet problem for an equation involving the 1--Laplacian operator $\Delta_1 u$ and having a singular term of the type $\frac{f(x)}{u^\gamma}$. Here $f\in L^N(\Omega)$ is nonnegative, $0<\gamma\le1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-21 De Cicco , Giachetti , Segura de Leon

We prove new one-dimensional symmetry results for non-negative solutions, possibly unbounded, to the semilinear equation $ -\Delta u= f(u)$ in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}^{N}_{+}$. Some Liouville-type theorems are also proven in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Nicolas Beuvin , Alberto Farina

We prove that entire bounded monotone solutions to a certain class of fully nonlinear equations in 2D are one-dimensional. Our result also gives a new (non-variational) proof of the well known De Giorgi's conjecture.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. De Silva , O. Savin

Motivated by its relation to models of flame propagation, we study globally Lipschitz solutions of $\Delta u=f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $f$ is smooth, non-negative, with support in the interval $[0,1]$. In such setting, any "blow-down"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-08 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

In this paper we analyze the semi-linear fractional Laplace equation $$(-\Delta)^s u = f(u) \quad\text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N_+,\quad u=0 \quad\text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N\setminus \mathbb{R}^N_+,$$ where $\mathbb{R}^N_+=\{x=(x',x_N)\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-05 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. García-Melián , A. Quaas

Assume that $f(s) = F'(s)$ where $F$ is a double-well potential. Under certain conditions on the Lipschitz constant of $f$ on $[-1,1]$, we prove that arbitrary bounded global solutions of the semilinear equation $\Delta u = f(u)$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-19 Isabeau Birindelli , Rafe Mazzeo

We consider bounded solutions of the nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u=u-u^3\qquad{\mbox{ in }}{\mathbb{R}}^3,$$ under the monotonicity condition $\partial_{x_3}u>0$ and in the genuinely nonlocal regime in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-07 Serena Dipierro , Alberto Farina , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the elliptic equation $\lambda u-L^{\Omega}u=f$ in an open convex subset $\Omega$ of an infinite dimensional separable Banach space $X$ endowed with a centered non-degenerate Gaussian measure $\gamma$, where $L^\Omega$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-23 Gianluca Cappa

We establish sharp energy estimates for some solutions, such as global minimizers, monotone solutions and saddle-shaped solutions, of the fractional nonlinear equation $(-\Delta)^{1/2} u=f(u)$ in $\re^n$. Our energy estimates hold for every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-19 Xavier Cabre , Eleonora Cinti

In this paper we study the one dimensional symmetry problem of entire solutions to the problem \[\Delta u=uv^2,\Delta v=vu^2,u,v>0 \text{in} \mathbb{R}^n,\] for all $n\geq 2$. We prove that, if a solution $(u,v)$ is a local minimizer and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Kelei Wang

We consider classical solutions to $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in half-spaces, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that any positive solution is strictly monotone increasing in the direction orthogonal to the boundary, provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Berardino Sciunzi , Domenico Vuono

We consider entire solutions to $\mathcal{L}u=f(u)$ in $\mathbb R^2$, where $\mathcal L$ is a nonlocal operator with translation invariant, even and compactly supported kernel $K$. Under different assumptions on the operator $\mathcal L$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-22 Francois Hamel , Xavier Ros-Oton , Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

We study an elliptic differential operator A on a manifold with conic points. Assuming A to be defined on the smooth functions supported away from the singularities, we first address the question of possible closed extensions of A to L^p…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Coriasco , E. Schrohe , J. Seiler

Our work proposes a unified approach to three different topics in a general Riemannian setting: splitting theorems, symmetry results and overdetermined elliptic problems. By the existence of a stable solution to the semilinear equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Alberto Farina , Luciano Mari , Enrico Valdinoci
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