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The regularity of the Rees ring of the edge ideal of a finite simple graph is studied. We show that the matching number is a lower and matching number~$+1$ is an upper bound of the regularity, if the Rees algebra is normal. In general the…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-05-07 Jürgen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi

We prove the existence of minimal heteroclinic orbits for a class of fourth order O.D.E. systems with variational structure. In our general set-up, the set of equilibria of these systems is a union of manifolds, and the heteroclinic orbits…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-30 Panayotis Smyrnelis

Robinson introduced a quotient space of pairs of convex sets which share their recession cone. In this paper minimal pairs of unbounded convex sets, i.e. minimal representations of elements of Robinson's spaces are investigated. The fact…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-02 Jerzy Grzybowski , Ryszard Urbański

We prove that the multiplication of sections of globally generated line bundles on a model wonderful variety M of simply connected type is always surjective. This follows by a general argument which works for every wonderful variety and…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-26 Paolo Bravi , Jacopo Gandini , Andrea Maffei

In this paper we analyze the geometric structure and properties of a certain class of subsets of $\Bbb R^d$, known in the literature as 1-multicones, and here simply called multicones, which are quite natural generalizations of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Michela Brundu , Marino Zennaro

We prove topological regularity results for isoperimetric sets in PI spaces having a suitable deformation property, which prescribes a control on the increment of the perimeter of sets under perturbations with balls. More precisely, we…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Marco Pozzetta , Ivan Yuri Violo

In several recent papers some concepts of convex analysis were extended to discrete sets. This paper is one more step in this direction. It is well known that a local minimum of a convex function is always its global minimum. We study some…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-05 Vladimir Gurvich , Mariya Naumova

We consider the problem of mirror invisibility for plane sets. Given a circle and a finite number of unit vectors (defining the directions of invisibility) such that the angles between them are commensurable with $\pi$, for any $\varepsilon…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 Alexander Plakhov

Every topological group $G$ has some natural compactifications which can be a useful tool of studying $G$. We discuss the following constructions: (1) the greatest ambit $S(G)$ is the compactification corresponding to the algebra of all…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Uspenskij

Irreversible aggregation is an archetypal example of a system driven far from equilibrium by sources and sinks of a conserved quantity (mass). The source is a steady input of monomers and the evaporation of colliding particles with a small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Colm Connaughton , Arghya Dutta , R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski

A degree-regular triangulation is one in which each vertex has identical degree. Our main result is that any such triangulation of a (possibly non-compact) surface $S$ is geometric, that is, it is combinatorially equivalent to a geodesic…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-06 Basudeb Datta , Subhojoy Gupta

We study random 2-dimensional complexes in the Linial - Meshulam model and find torsion in their fundamental groups at various regimes. We find a simple algorithmically testable criterion for a subcomplex of a random 2-complex to be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-24 A. E. Costa , M. Farber

The system of four point vortices in the plane has relative equilibria that behave as composite particles, in the case where three of the vortices have strength $-\Gamma/3$ and one of the vortices has strength $\Gamma$. These relative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. W. Patrick

The global geometry of the universe is in principle as observable an attribute as local curvature. Previous studies have established that if the universe is wrapped into a flat hypertorus, the simplest compact space, then the fundamental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Janna Levin , Evan Scannapieco , Joseph Silk

Kupavskii, Volostnov, and Yarovikov have recently shown that any set of $n$ points in general position in the plane has at least as many (partial) triangulations as the convex $n$-gon. We generalize this in two directions: we show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-23 Antonio Fernández , Francisco Santos

This is a sequel to my paper "The Octagonal PET I: Renormalization and Hyperbolic Symmetry". In this paper we use the renormalization scheme found in the first paper to classify the limit sets of the systems according to their topology. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-02 Richard Evan Schwartz

We show that Euclidean geometry in suitably high dimension can be expressed as a theory of orthogonality of subspaces with fixed dimensions and fixed dimension of their meet.

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-14 J. Konarzewski , M. Żynel

A classic result of Brooks, Smith, Stone and Tutte associates to any finite planar network with distinguished source and sink vertices, a tiling of a rectangle by smaller subrectangles whose aspect ratios are given by the conductances of…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-05-22 Ilia Binder , David Pechersky

An almost cover of a finite set in the affine space is a collection of hyperplanes that together cover all points of the set except one. Using the polynomial method, we determine the minimum size of an almost cover of the vertex set of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-03 Gábor Hegedüs , Gyula Károlyi

We characterize embedded $\C^1$ hypersurfaces of $\R^n$ as the only locally closed sets with continuously varying flat tangent cones whose measure-theoretic-multiplicity is at most $m<3/2$. It follows then that any (topological)…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-09-17 Mohammad Ghomi , Ralph Howard