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We investigate the position of the Buchen-Kelly density in a family of entropy maximising densities which all match European call option prices for a given maturity observed in the market. Using the Legendre transform which links the…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2011-02-02 Cassio Neri , Lorenz Schneider

Equity default-swaps pay the holder a fixed amount of money when the underlying spot level touches a (far-down) barrier during the life of the instrument. While most pricing models give reasonable results when the barrier lies within the…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-03-30 Alex Langnau

In Neri and Schneider (2012) we presented a method to recover the Maximum Entropy Density (MED) inferred from prices of call and digital options on a set of n strikes. To find the MED we need to numerically invert a one-dimensional function…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-12-19 Cassio Neri , Lorenz Schneider

We construct the term structure of the (forward-looking, US market) equity risk premium from SPX option chains. The method is "model-light". Risk-neutral probability densities are estimated by fitting $N$-component Gaussian mixture models…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-05-04 Alan L. Lewis

We investigate the relation between the fair price for European-style vanilla options and the distribution of short-term returns on the underlying asset ignoring transaction and other costs. We compute the risk-neutral probability density…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Martin Schaden

We develop a new nonparametric approach for estimating the risk-neutral density of asset prices and reformulate its estimation into a double-constrained optimization problem. We evaluate our approach using the S\&P 500 market option prices…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2019-02-20 Liyuan Jiang , Shuang Zhou , Keren Li , Fangfang Wang , Jie Yang

In this paper, we price European Call three different option pricing models, where the volatility is dynamically changing i.e. non constant. In stochastic volatility (SV) models for option pricing a closed form approximation technique is…

We obtain the maximum entropy distribution for an asset from call and digital option prices. A rigorous mathematical proof of its existence and exponential form is given, which can also be applied to legitimise a formal derivation by Buchen…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2011-02-03 C. Neri , L. Schneider

We model the dynamics of asset prices and associated derivatives by consideration of the dynamics of the conditional probability density process for the value of an asset at some specified time in the future. In the case where the price…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2011-11-14 Damir Filipović , Lane P. Hughston , Andrea Macrina

We present a discrete time stochastic volatility model in which the conditional distribution of the logreturns is a Variance-Gamma, that is a normal variance-mean mixture with Gamma mixing density. We assume that the Gamma mixing density is…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-05-29 Lorenzo Mercuri , Fabio Bellini

In this paper a simple model for the evolution of the forward density of the future value of an asset is proposed. The model allows for a straightforward initial calibration to option prices and has dynamics that are consistent with…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-01-22 Henrik Hult , Filip Lindskog , Johan Nykvist

We consider the problem of option pricing under stochastic volatility models, focusing on the linear approximation of the two processes known as exponential Ornstein-Uhlenbeck and Stein-Stein. Indeed, we show they admit the same limit…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-11-23 Giacomo Bormetti , Valentina Cazzola , Danilo Delpini

We present a novel synthesis of Fisher information and asset pricing theory that yields a practical method for reconstructing the probability density implicit in security prices. The Fisher information approach to these inverse problems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Raymond J. Hawkins , B. Roy Frieden

The principle of absence of arbitrage opportunities allows obtaining the distribution of stock price fluctuations by maximizing its information entropy. This leads to a physical description of the underlying dynamics as a random walk…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-10-31 Rosario Bartiromo

We consider a discrete-time approximation of paths of an Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process as a mean for estimation of a price of European call option in the model of financial market with stochastic volatility. The Euler--Maruyama approximation…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-01-07 Sergii Kuchuk-Iatsenko , Yuliya Mishura

The problem of assigning probability distributions which objectively reflect the prior information available about experiments is one of the major stumbling blocks in the use of Bayesian methods of data analysis. In this paper the method of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ariel Caticha , Roland Preuss

We consider assets for which price $X_t$ and squared volatility $Y_t$ are jointly driven by Heston joint stochastic differential equations (SDEs). When the parameters of these SDEs are estimated from $N$ sub-sampled data $(X_{nT}, Y_{nT})$,…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-07-22 Robert Azencott , Yutheeka Gadhyan , Roland Glowinski

We demonstrate that the principle of maximum relative entropy (ME), used judiciously, can ease the specification of priors in model selection problems. The resulting effect is that models that make sharp predictions are disfavoured,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Brendon J. Brewer , Matthew J. Francis

We consider the problem of approximation of density functions which is important in the theory of pricing of basket options. Our method is well adopted to the multidimensional case. Observe that implementations of polynomial and spline…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-08 Alexander Kushpel

This paper concerns a local volatility model in which volatility takes two possible values, and the specific value depends on whether the underlying price is above or below a given threshold value. The model is known, and a number of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-17 Alexander Gairat , Vadim Shcherbakov
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