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As with a Bell inequality, Hardy's paradox manifests a contradiction between the prediction given by quantum theory and local-hidden variable theories. In this work, we give two generalizations of Hardy's arguments for manifesting such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Kai-Siang Chen , Shiladitya Mal , Gelo Noel M. Tabia , Yeong-Cherng Liang

The aim of this paper is to establish weighted Hardy type inequality in a broad family of means. In other words, for a fixed vector of weights $(\lambda_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ and a weighted mean $\mathscr{M}$, we search for the smallest number…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-07 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

We establish sharp Hardy-Adams inequalities on hyperbolic space $\mathbb{B}^{4}$ of dimension four. Namely, we will show that for any $\alpha>0$ there exists a constant $C_{\alpha}>0$ such that \[ \int_{\mathbb{B}^{4}}(e^{32\pi^{2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-24 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

The paper is devoted to Hardy type inequalities on closed manifolds. By means of various weighted Ricci curvatures, we establish several sharp Hardy type inequalities on closed weighted Riemannian manifolds. Our results complement in…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-01 Canjun Meng , Han Wang , Wei Zhao

In this note besides two abstract versions of the Vitali Covering Lemma an abstract Hardy-Littlewood Maximal Inequality, generalizing weak type (1,1) maximal function inequality, associated to any outer measure and a family of subsets on a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Maysam Maysami Sadr , Monireh Barzegar Ganji

A refinement of the Hardy inequality has been presented by use of superquadratic function.

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Mohsen Kian , M. Rostamian Delavar

In this work we improve the sharp Hardy inequality in the case $p>n$ by adding an optimal weighted Hoelder semi-norm. To achieve this we first obtain a local improvement. We also obtain a refinement of both the Sobolev inequality for $p>n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Georgios Psaradakis

The well-known Hardy--Ramanujan inequality states that if $\omega(n)$ denotes the number of distinct prime factors of a positive integer $n$, then there is an absolute constant $C>0$ such that uniformly for $x\ge2$ and $k\in\mathbb{N}$,…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-19 Steve Fan

Let $\Gamma$ be a Lipschitz curve on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and $\Omega_+$ is the domain above $\Gamma$, we define Hardy space $H^p(\Omega_+)$ as the set of holomorphic functions $F$ satisfying $\sup_{\tau>0}(\int_{\Gamma}…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-08-29 Guantie Deng , Rong Liu

We consider finite element approximations to the optimal constant for the Hardy inequality with exponent $p=2$ in bounded domains of dimension $n=1$ or $n \geq 3$. For finite element spaces of piecewise linear and continuous functions on a…

In this manuscript we establish an $L^\infty$ estimate for the isotropic analogue of the homogeneous Landau equation. This is done for values of the interaction exponent $\gamma$ in (a part of) the range of very soft potentials. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-28 Maria Gualdani , Nestor Guillen

We provide lower bounds for the sum of the negative eigenvalues of the operator $|\sigma\cdot p_A|^{2s} - C_s/|x|^{2s} + V$ in three dimensions, where $s\in (0, 1]$, covering the interesting physical cases $s = 1$ and $s = 1/2$. Here…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Gonzalo A. Bley , Søren Fournais

We describe some sufficient conditions, under which smooth and compactly supported functions are or are not dense in the fractional Sobolev space $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$ for an open, bounded set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$. The density property…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-26 Bartłomiej Dyda , Michał Kijaczko

This is the first in our series of papers concerning some Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. In the present paper, the main objective is to establish the following sharp reversed HLS inequality in the whole space $\mathbb R^n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-31 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

The principal aim of this note is to illustrate how factorizations of singular, even-order partial differential operators yield an elementary approach to classical inequalities of Hardy-Rellich-type. More precisly, introducing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-18 Fritz Gesztesy , Lance Littlejohn

In this current work, we revisit the recent improvement of the discrete Hardy's inequality in one dimension and establish an extended improved discrete Hardy's inequality with its optimality. We also study one-dimensional discrete Copson's…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-18 Bikram Das , Atanu Manna

We consider the $L^p$ Hardy inequality involving the distance to the boundary for a domain in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. We study the dependence on $p$ of the corresponding best constant and we prove monotonicity, continuity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-27 Gerassimos Barbatis , Pier Domenico Lamberti

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\geq 3$) be an open domain which is not necessarily bounded. The sharp constant and extremal functions to the following kind of double-variable inequalities $$ S_{\alpha,\beta,\lambda,\mu}(\Omega)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-30 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

Let $\mathcal{Q}(\varphi):=\int_\Omega \big(|\nabla \varphi|^p+V|\varphi|^p\big)\dnu$ on $\core$, and assume that $\mathcal{Q}\geq 0$. The aim of the paper is to obtain ''as large as possible" nonnegative (optimal) Hardy-type weight $W$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-24 Baptiste Devyver , Yehuda Pinchover

The goal of this paper is to study the effect of the Hardy potential on the existence and summability of solutions to a class of nonlocal elliptic problems $$ \left\{\begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^s u-\lambda \dfrac{u}{|x|^{2s}}&=&f(x,u)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-30 Boumediene Abdellaoui , María Medina , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo