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We study properties of the classical fractional Sobolev spaces (or Bessel potential spaces) on non-Lipschitz subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We investigate the extent to which the properties of these spaces, and the relations between them, that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-29 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , David P. Hewett , Andrea Moiola

In this paper we discuss the topic of correct setting for the equation $(-\Delta )^s u=f$, with $0<s <1$. The definition of the fractional Laplacian on the whole space $\mathbb R^n$, $n=1,2,3$ is understood through the Fourier transform,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Stanislav Harizanov , Svetozar Margenov , Nedyu Popivanov

We define a distance between energy forms on a graph-like metric measure space and on a discrete weighted graph using the concept of quasi-unitary equivalence. We apply this result to metric graphs and graph-like manifolds (e.g. a small…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-02-09 Olaf Post , Jan Simmer

This article deals with the spectral analysis of the semiclassical Neumann magnetic Laplacian on a smooth bounded domain in dimension three. When the magnetic field is constant and in the semiclassical limit, we establish a four-term…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-14 Frédéric Hérau , Nicolas Raymond

We show that the spectrum of the complex Laplacian on a product of hermitian manifolds is the Minkowski sum of the spectra of the complex Laplacians on the factors. We use this fact to show that the range of the d-bar operator on a product…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-04-05 Debraj Chakrabarti

The aim of the present work is to show how, using the differential calculus associated to Dirichlet forms, it is possible to construct Fredholm modules on post critically finite fractals by regular harmonic structures. The modules are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Fabio Cipriani , Jean-Luc Sauvageot

These are the lecture notes for a course at the Summer School on "Applied Analysis" at the Technical University Chemnitz in September 2011. We start with the definition of a fractal algebra and show that the fractal property is enormously…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-10-07 Steffen Roch

We consider the discrete Laplacian on $\mathbb Z^d$, and compute asymptotic expansions of its resolvent around thresholds embedded in continuous spectrum as well as those at end points. We prove that the resolvent has a square-root…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Kenichi Ito , Arne Jensen

In this paper we present a spectral decomposition of solutions to relativistic wave equations described on horizon penetrating hyperboloidal slices within a given Schwarzschild-black-hole background. The wave equa- tion in question is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Marcus Ansorg , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

We study the spectral convergence of a symmetrized Graph Laplacian matrix induced by a Gaussian kernel evaluated on pairs of embedded data, sampled from a manifold with boundary, a sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^m$. Specifically, we deduce the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 J. Wilson Peoples , John Harlim

We consider a special type of self-similar sets, called fractal squares, and give a brief review on recent results and unsolved issues with an emphasis on their topological properties.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-07 Jun Luo , Hui Rao

We consider how the geometry and topology of a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian orbifold with boundary relates to its Steklov spectrum. In two dimensions, motivated by work of A. Girouard, L. Parnovski, I. Polterovich and D. Sher in the…

Given a sequence of regular finite coverings of complete Riemannian manifolds, we consider the covering solenoid associated with the sequence. We study the leaf-wise Laplacian on the covering solenoid. The main result is that the spectrum…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-11-21 Raymond Lei

We consider Laplacians on periodic equilateral metric graphs. The spectrum of the Laplacian consists of an absolutely continuous part (which is a union of an infinite number of non-degenerated spectral bands) plus an infinite number of flat…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-21 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

This book is intended as a self-contained introduction to selected topics in the fractional world, focusing particularly on aspects that arise in the study of equations driven by the fractional Laplacian. The scope of this work is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Nicola Abatangelo , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We consider weighted graphs with an infinite set of vertices. We show that boundedness of all functions of finite energy can be seen as a notion of `relative compactness' for such graphs and study sufficient and necessary conditions for…

We consider the spectral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and study a basic linear problem involving this operator and singular forcing. In two dimensions, we introduce an appropriate weak formulation in fractional Sobolev…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Fractal geometries, characterized by self-similar patterns and non-integer dimensions, provide an intriguing platform for exploring topological phases of matter. In this work, we introduce a theoretical framework that leverages isospectral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 L. Eek , Z. F. Osseweijer , C. Morais Smith

Using methods from algebraic graph theory and convex optimization, we study the relationship between local structural features of a network and spectral properties of its Laplacian matrix. In particular, we derive expressions for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Victor M. Preciado , Ali Jadbabaie , George C. Verghese

We describe a new method for constraining Laplacian spectra of hyperbolic surfaces and 2-orbifolds. The main ingredient is consistency of the spectral decomposition of integrals of products of four automorphic forms. Using a combination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Petr Kravchuk , Dalimil Mazac , Sridip Pal