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Recently, it has been proved that a nonlinear quantum oscillator, generalization of the isotonic one, is exactly solvable for certain values of its parameters. Here we show that the Schroedinger equation for such an oscillator can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Javier Sesma

We show that, for a $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefold $X$ of Fano index 7, the inequality $\dim |-K_X| \ge 15$ implies that $X$ is isomorphic to one of the following varieties $\mathbb P (1^2,2,3)$, $X_6 \subset \mathbb P (1,2^2,3,5)$ or $X_6…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-16 Yuri Prokhorov

We give solutions of a Diophantine equation containing factorials, which can be written as a cubic form, or as a sum of binomial coefficients. We also give some solutions to higher degree forms and relate some solutions to an unsolvable…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-19 Geoffrey B. Campbell , Aleksander Zujev

An irreducible polynomial $f\in\Bbb F_q[X]$ of degree $n$ is {\em normal} over $\Bbb F_q$ if and only if its roots $r, r^q,\dots,r^{q^{n-1}}$ satisfy the condition $\Delta_n(r, r^q,\dots,r^{q^{n-1}})\ne 0$, where…

A polynomial transformation of the real plane $\Bbb R^2$ is a mapping $\Bbb R^2\to\Bbb R^2$ given by two polynomials of two variables. Such a transformation is called quadratic if the degrees of its polynomials are not greater than two. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-08 Ruslan Sharipov

We introduce a ten-parameter ordinary linear differential equation of the second order with four singular points. Three of these are finite and regular whereas the fourth is irregular at infinity. We use the tridiagonal representation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 A. D. Alhaidari

A nonpolynomial one-dimensional quantum potential representing an oscillator, that can be considered as placed in the middle between the harmonic oscillator and the isotonic oscillator (harmonic oscillator with a centripetal barrier), is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 J. F. Cariñena , A. M. Perelomov , M. F. Rañada , M. Santander

Let $F({\bf x})\in\mathbb{Z}[x_1,x_2,\dots,x_n]$ be a quadratic polynomial in $n\geq 3$ variables with a nonsingular quadratic part. Using the circle method we derive an asymptotic formula for the sum $$ \Sigma_{k,F}(X;…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-18 Kostadinka Lapkova , Nian Hong Zhou

The generic monic polynomial of sixth degree features 6 a priori arbitrary coefficients. We show that if these 6 coefficients are appropriately defined in two different ways|in terms of 5 arbitrary parameters, then the 6 roots of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-08 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

Let $\mathbf{f}=(f\_1,\ldots,f\_m)$ and $\mathbf{g}=(g\_1,\ldots,g\_m)$ be two sets of $m\geq 1$ nonlinear polynomials over $\mathbb{K}[x\_1,\ldots,x\_n]$ ($\mathbb{K}$ being a field). We consider the computational problem of finding -- if…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Jérémy Berthomieu , Jean-Charles Faugère , Ludovic Perret

We give a $q$-analogue of some binomial coefficient identities of Y. Sun [Electron. J. Combin. 17 (2010), #N20] as follows: {align*} \sum_{k=0}^{\lfloor n/2\rfloor}{m+k\brack k}_{q^2}{m+1\brack n-2k}_{q} q^{n-2k\choose 2} &={m+n\brack…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-10 Victor J. W. Guo , Dan-Mei Yang

We show that symmetric polynomials previously introduced by the author satisfy a certain differential equation. After a change of variables, it can be written as a non-stationary Schr\"odinger equation with elliptic potential, which is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Hjalmar Rosengren

We compute the Galois group of the splitting field $F$ of any irreducible and separable polynomial $f(x)=x^6+ax^3+b$ with $a,b\in K$, a field with characteristic different from two. The proofs require to distinguish between two cases:…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Alberto Cavallo

A new variational approach to solve the problem of estimating the (possibly discontinuous) coefficient functions $p$, $q$ and $f$ in elliptic equations of the form $-\nabla \cdot (p(x)\nabla u) + \lambda q(x) u = f$, $x \in \Omega \subset…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-07 Abinash Nayak

Let X be a finite set of points in R^n. A polynomial p nonnegative on X can be written as a sum of squares of rational functions modulo the vanishing ideal I(X). From the point of view of applications, such as polynomial optimization, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-19 Grigoriy Blekherman , João Gouveia , James Pfeiffer

In this paper, we study the polynomial stability of analytical solution and convergence of the semi-implicit Euler method for non-linear stochastic pantograph differential equations. Firstly, the sufficient conditions for solutions to grow…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-03 M. H. Song , Y. L. Lu , M. Z. Liu

The aim of this sequence of work is to investigate polynomial equations satisfied by additive functions. As a result of this, new characterization theorems for homomorphisms and derivations can be given. More exactly, in this paper the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-31 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss

In this paper, we proved that any 2-convex solution $u$ of $\sigma_2(D^2u)=1$ with a quadratic growth must be a quadratic polynomial in $\mathbb{R}^n\ (n\geq 3 )$ by using a Pogorelov estimate and the global gradient estimate. And we give a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Yan He , Haoyang Sheng , Ni Xiang

We prove existence results for nodal solutions of the Yamabe equation that are constant along the level sets of an isoparametric function.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-23 Guillermo Henry

Suppose $Q(x)$ is a real $n\times n$ regular symmetric positive semidefinite matrix polynomial. Then it can be factored as $$Q(x) = G(x)^TG(x),$$ where $G(x)$ is a real $n\times n$ matrix polynomial with degree half that of $Q(x)$ if and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-28 Sarah Gift , Hugo J. Woerdeman