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Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots $ be independent random variables observed sequentially and such that $X_1,\ldots,X_{\theta-1}$ have a common probability density $p_0$, while $X_\theta,X_{\theta+1},\ldots $ are all distributed according to $p_1\neq…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-25 Yuri Golubev , Mher Safarian

Let $\{\xi_1,\xi_2,\ldots\}$ be a sequence of independent random variables, and $\eta$ be a counting random variable independent of this sequence. We consider conditions for $\{\xi_1,\xi_2,\ldots\}$ and $\eta$ under which the distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-14 Edita Kizinevič , Jonas Sprindys , Jonas Šiaulys

We propose results of the investigation of properties of the random sums of random variables. We consider the case, where the number of summands is the first moment of an event occurrence. An integral equation is presented that determines…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-12 Ivan Matsak , Mikhail Moklyachuk

Stopping times are used in applications to model random arrivals. A standard assumption in many models is that they are conditionally independent, given an underlying filtration. This is a widely useful assumption, but there are…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-21 Philip Protter , Alejandra Quintos

We develop a general theory of the time distribution of quantum events, applicable to a large class of problems such as arrival time, dwell time and tunneling time. A stopwatch ticks until an awaited event is detected, at which time the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Danijel Jurman , Hrvoje Nikolic

In the probability theory limit distributions (or probability measures) are often characterized by some convolution equations (factorization properties) rather than by Fourier transforms (the characteristic functionals). In fact, usually…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-24 Zbigniew J. Jurek

In this paper we consider a telegraph equation with time-dependent coefficients, governing the persistent random walk of a particle moving on the line with a time-varying velocity $c(t)$ and changing direction at instants distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-09 Luca Angelani , Roberto Garra

Consider a one dimensional diffusion process on the diffusion interval $I$ originated in $x_0\in I$. Let $a(t)$ and $b(t)$ be two continuous functions of $t$, $t>t_0$ with bounded derivatives and with $a(t)<b(t)$ and $a(t),b(t)\in I$,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-10 Laura Sacerdote , Ottavia Telve , Cristina Zucca

We study the long-time behavior of the probability density associated with the decoupled continuous-time random walk which is characterized by a superheavy-tailed distribution of waiting times. It is shown that if the random walk is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

A novel quickest detection setting is proposed which is a generalization of the well-known Bayesian change-point detection model. Suppose \{(X_i,Y_i)\}_{i\geq 1} is a sequence of pairs of random variables, and that S is a stopping time with…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-17 Urs Niesen , Aslan Tchamkerten

We present an analytic method for computing the moments of a sum of independent and identically distributed random variables. The limiting behavior of these sums is very important to statistical theory, and the moment expressions that we…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-17 Daniel M. Packwood

We consider a system of asymmetric independent random walks on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, denoted by $\{\eta_t,t\in{\mathbb{R}}\}$, stationary under the product Poisson measure $\nu_{\rho}$ of marginal density $\rho>0$. We fix a pattern $\mathcal{A}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amine Asselah , Pablo A. Ferrari

We consider, in the continuous time version, $\gamma$ independent random walks on $\mathbb{Z_+}$ in random environment in the Sinai's regime. Let $T_\gam$ be the first meeting time of one pair of the $\gamma$ random walks starting at…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Christophe Gallesco

Computing the similarity between two probability distributions is a recurring theme across control. We introduce a unified family of distances between the probability distributions of two random variables that is based on the discrepancy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Alexandros E. Tzikas , Arec Jamgochian , Nazim Kemal Ure , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Stephen P. Boyd

We present exact results obtained from Master Equations for the probability function P(y,T) of sums $y=\sum_{t=1}^T x_t$ of the positions x_t of a discrete random walker restricted to the set of integers between -L and L. We study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ugur Tirnakli , Henrik J. Jensen , Constantino Tsallis

We consider random walks on the line given by a sequence of independent identically distributed jumps belonging to the strict domain of attraction of a stable distribution, and first determine the almost sure exponential divergence rate, as…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-19 Francoise Pene , Benoît Saussol , Roland Zweimüller

There exist a large literature on the application of $q$-statistics to the out-of-equilibrium non-ergodic systems in which some degree of strong correlations exists. Here we study the distribution of first return times to zero, $P_R(0,t)$,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Jaleh Zand , Ugur Tirnakli , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

A random vector $X$ with representation $X=\sum_{j\geq0}A_jZ_j$ is considered. Here, $(Z_j)$ is a sequence of independent and identically distributed random vectors and $(A_j)$ is a sequence of random matrices, `predictable' with respect to…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Henrik Hult , Gennady Samorodnitsky

We study the probability distribution, $P_N(T)$, of the coincidence time $T$, i.e. the total local time of all pairwise coincidences of $N$ independent Brownian walkers. We consider in details two geometries: Brownian motions all starting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine , Pierre Le Doussal

In this work we set up the distribution function of $\mathcal{M}:=\sup_{n\geqslant1}\sum_{i=1}^{n}{(Z_i-1)}$, where the random walk $\sum_{i=1}^{n}Z_i, n\in\mathbb{N},$ is generated by $N$ periodically occurring distributions and the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Andrius Grigutis , Jonas Jankauskas , Jonas Šiaulys
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