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Semidefinite programming (SDP) provides a fundamental framework for studying properties of sum-of-squares (sos) representations of nonnegative polynomials. In this paper we study the quartic forms GF = (|x|^4 + F(x))/2 associated with…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jianquan Ge , Kai Jia , Yuyang Zhao

In this note, we study linear determinantal representations of smooth plane cubics over finite fields. We give an explicit formula of linear determinantal representations corresponding to rational points. Using Schoof's formula, we count…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-22 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka

We show there is a class of symplectic Lie algebra representations over any field of characteristic not 2 or 3 that have many of the exceptional algebraic and geometric properties of both symmetric three forms in two dimensions and…

表示论 · 数学 2012-10-23 Marcus J. Slupinski , Robert J. Stanton

The problem of finding a $k \times k$ submatrix of maximum volume of a matrix $A$ is of interest in a variety of applications. For example, it yields a quasi-best low-rank approximation constructed from the rows and columns of $A$. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-07 Alice Cortinovis , Daniel Kressner , Stefano Massei

It is well-known that the convex and concave envelope of a multilinear polynomial over a box are polyhedral functions. Exponential-sized extended and projected formulations for these envelopes are also known. We consider the convexification…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-14 Yibo Xu , Warren Adams , Akshay Gupte

It is well known that finite-dimensional polyhedral convex sets can be generated by finitely many points and finitely many directions. Representation formulas in this spirit are obtained for convex polyhedra and generalized convex polyhedra…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-22 Nguyen Ngoc Luan , Nguyen Dong Yen

This note is concerned with deterministic constructions of $m \times N$ matrices satisfying a restricted isometry property from $\ell_2$ to $\ell_1$ on $s$-sparse vectors. Similarly to the standard ($\ell_2$ to $\ell_2$) restricted isometry…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Simon Foucart

Representation theory is shown to be incomplete in terms of enumerating all integrable limits of quantum systems. As a consequence, one can find exactly solvable Hamiltonians which have apparently strongly broken symmetry. The number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dimitri Kusnezov

We study finite-dimensional representations of hyper loop algebras, i.e., the hyperalgebras over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic associated to the loop algebra over a complex finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra.…

表示论 · 数学 2008-02-23 Dijana Jakelic , Adriano Moura

We discuss pointwise behavior of weak supersolutions for a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic fractional $p$-Laplace equations which includes the fractional parabolic $p$-Laplace equation and the fractional porous medium equation. More…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 Agnid Banerjee , Prashanta Garain , Juha Kinnunen

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) -- some of the most useful and versatile optimization problems of the last few decades -- are often pathological: the optimal values of the primal and dual problems may differ and may not be attained. Such SDPs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-23 Gabor Pataki

Weighted singular value decomposition (WSVD) of a quaternion matrix and with its help determinantal representations of the quaternion weighted Moore-Penrose inverse have been derived recently by the author. In this paper, using these…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-07 Ivan Kyrchei

The paper deals with partial and weak preference relations defined on infinite-dimensional vector spaces and compatible with algebraic operations. By a partial preference we mean an asymmetric and transitive binary relation, while a weak…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 V. V. Gorokhovik

It is known that in low dimensions WDVV equations can be rewritten as commuting quasilinear bi-Hamiltonian systems. We extend some of these results to arbitrary dimension $N$ and arbitrary scalar product $\eta$. In particular, we show that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-09-18 S. Opanasenko , R. Vitolo

We provide a specific representation of convex polynomials nonnegative on a convex (not necessarily compact) basic closed semi-algebraic subset K of Rn. Namely, they belong to a specific subset of the quadratic module generated by the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-07-09 Jean B. Lasserre

We show that the N=2 determinant formulae of the Aperiodic NS algebra and the Periodic R algebra can be applied directly to incomplete Verma modules built on chiral primary states and on Ramond ground states, respectively, provided one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Beatriz Gato-Rivera , Jose Ignacio Rosado

We introduce sparse polynomial zonotopes, a new set representation for formal verification of hybrid systems. Sparse polynomial zonotopes can represent non-convex sets and are generalizations of zonotopes, polytopes, and Taylor models.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Niklas Kochdumper , Matthias Althoff

Immanants are polynomial functions of n by n matrices attached to irreducible characters of the symmetric group S_n, or equivalently to Young diagrams of size n. Immanants include determinants and permanents as extreme cases. Valiant proved…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Brylinski , Ranee Brylinski

We classify the finite dimensional representations of the quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebra $B_{\mathbf c}$ of type $DII$ corresponding to the symmetric pair $(so(2N),so(2N-1))$. For $B_{\mathbf c}$ defined over an arbitrary field…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-07-23 Stefan Kolb , Jake Stephens

Let $A = \begin{bmatrix} E & F \\ F^T & G \end{bmatrix}$ be a $2n \times 2n$ real positive definite matrix, where $E, F,$ and $G$ are $n \times n$ blocks. It is shown that $\ d(E \oplus G) \prec^w d(A)$. Here $d(A)$ denotes the $n$-vector…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Temjensangba , Hemant Kumar Mishra