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Numerical investigations of the XY model, the Heisenberg model and the J-J' Heisenberg model are conducted, using the exact diagonalisation, the numerical renormalisation and the density matrix renormalisation group approach. The low-lying…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Marcin Szyniszewski

We study the interaction of a two-level atom with a single-mode nonlinear electromagnetic resonator, considering coupling strengths ranging from zero to the so-called deep strong coupling regime. When the qubit-resonator coupling is very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Fabio Mauceri , Alberto Mercurio , Salvatore Savasta , Omar Di Stefano

I show that physical quantities in several two-dimensional condensed-matter models are related to the Seiberg-Witten calculation of exact quantities in supersymmetric gauge theory. In particular, the magnetization in the Kondo problem and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley

The confinement problem is studied using the thick center vortex model. It is shown that the $SU(3)$ Cartan sub algebra of the decomposed $G(2)$ gauge theory can play an important role in the confinement. The Casimir eigenvalues and ratios…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Hadi Lookzadeh

Known quantum and classical perturbative long-distance corrections to the Newton potential are extended into the short-distance regime using evolution equations for a `running' gravitational coupling, which is used to construct examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Jan Smit

We consider bosonized $QCD_2$, and prove that after rewritting the theory in terms of gauge invariant fields, there exists an integrability condition valid for the quantum theory as well. Furthermore, performing a duality type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 E. Abdalla , M. C. B. Abdalla

We construct a three dimensional deconfinement method which enables us to find new three-dimensional dualities and we apply various techniques developed in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, such as the product gauge groups and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Keita Nii

The gauge model of nonrelativistic particles on a line interacting with nonstandard gravitational fields [5] is supplemented by the addition of a (non)-Abelian gauge interaction. Solving for the gauge fields we obtain equations, in closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

This paper introduces the modified version of Schwinger's quantization method, in which the information on constraints and the choice of gauge conditions are included implicitly in the choice of variations used in quantization scheme. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Ogawa , K. Fujii , H. Miyazaki , N. Chepilko , T. Okazaki

We present a time-linear scaling method to simulate open and correlated quantum systems out of equilibrium. The method inherits from many-body perturbation theory the possibility to choose selectively the most relevant scattering processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 R. Tuovinen , Y. Pavlyukh , E. Perfetto , G. Stefanucci

We revisited the equivalence between the second- and first-order formulations of the Yang-Mills (YM) and gravity using the path integral formalism. We demonstrated that structural identities can be derived to relate Green's functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 S. Martins-Filho

We evaluate the one-loop fermion self-energy for the gauged Thirring model in (2+1) dimensions, with one massive fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory. In contrast to QED$_3$, the corresponding two-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

We study, through path-integral methods, an extension of the massive Thirring model in which the interaction between currents is non-local. By examining the mass-expansion of the partition function we show that this non-local massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kang Li , Carlos Naon

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We give a gauge-invariant description of the dual superconductivity for deriving quark confinement and mass gap in Yang-Mills theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We show how to obtain the O(N) non-linear sigma model in two dimensions as a strong coupling limit of the corresponding linear sigma model. In taking the strong coupling limit, the squared mass parameter must be given a specific coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidenori Sonoda

We consider the dimensional reductions of N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on R x S^3 to the three-dimensional theory on R x S^2, the orbifolded theory on R x S^3/Z_k, and the plane-wave matrix model. With explicit emphasis on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Abhishek Agarwal , Donovan Young

We implement an efficient strong-disorder renormalization-group (SDRG) procedure to study disordered tight-binding models in any dimension and on the Erdos-Renyi random graphs, which represent an appropriate infinite dimensional limit. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Hossein Javan Mard , Jose A. Hoyos , Eduardo Miranda , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic

We examine the magnetic correlations in quantum spin models that were derived recently as effective low-energy theories for electronic correlation effects on the edge states of graphene nanoribbons. For this purpose, we employ quantum Monte…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Cornelie Koop , Stefan Wessel

The gauge-gravity duality and analog gravity both relate a condensed matter system to a gravitational theory. This makes it possible to use gravity as an intermediary to establish a relation between two different condensed matter systems:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Sabine Hossenfelder , Tobias Zingg