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We consider the singular phases of the smooth finite-gap integrable systems arising in the context of Seiberg-Witten theory. These degenerate limits correspond to the weak and strong coupling regimes of SUSY gauge theories. The spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. W. Braden , A. Marshakov

We investigate generalized quantum electrodynamics (GQED), a higher-derivative extension of QED in (3+1)D. We perform its dimensional reduction to (2+1)D by confining the Dirac current to a plane while allowing the gauge field to propagate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Carlos A. P. C. Junior , Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves

Gravitational self-interactions are assumed to be determined by the covariant derivative acting on the Riemann-Christoffel field strength. Once imposed on a metric theory, this Yang-Mills gauge constraint extends the equality of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Marc Gerard

The S-matrix of the well-studied sinh-Gordon model possesses a remarkable strong/weak coupling duality $b \to 1/b$. Since there is no understanding nor evidence for such a duality based on the quantum action of the model, it should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Denis Bernard , André LeClair

Quantifying multipartite entanglement in quantum many-body systems and hybrid quantum computing architectures is a fundamental yet challenging task. In recent years, thermodynamic quantities such as the maximum extractable work from an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Harsh Sharma , Sampriti Saha , A. S. Majumdar , Manik Banik , Himadri Shekhar Dhar

We prove that in the limit of the coupling going to infinity a Yang-Mills theory is equivalent to a $\lambda\phi^4$ theory with the dynamics ruled just by a homogeneous equation. This gives explicitly the Green function and the mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Marco Frasca

We study the 3-point functions of gauge-invariant scalar operators in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories using supersymmetric localization in the planar limit of a large number of colors. By exploiting a web of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 M. Billo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , A. Pini , P. Vallarino

Though not a part of mainstream physics, Salam's theory of strong gravity remains a viable effective model for the description of strong interactions in the gauge singlet sector of QCD, capable of producing particle confinement and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Piyabut Burikham , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

Two dimensional toy models display, in a gentler setting, manysalient aspects of Quantum Field Theory. Here I discuss a concrete two dimensional case, the Thirring model, which illustrates several important concepts of this theory: the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Pierluigi Falco

A quantization condition due to the boundary conditions and the compatification of the light cone space-time coordinate $x^-$ is identified at the level of the classical equations for the right-handed fermionic field in two dimensions. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 José Luis Cortés , Jorge Gamboa

Using the example of compact U(1) lattice gauge theory we argue that quantum link models can be used to reproduce the physics of conventional Hamiltonian lattice gauge theories. In addition to the usual gauge coupling $g$, these models have…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We study a generalization of the well-known Dicke model, using two dissimilar atoms in the regime of ultrastrongly coupled cavity quantum electrodynamics. Our theory uses gauge invariant master equations, which yields consistent results in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Kamran Akbari , Will Salmon , Franco Nori , Stephen Hughes

We determine the retarded and advanced Green's functions and Hadamard parametrices in curved spacetimes for linearized massive and massless gauge bosons and linearized Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant in general linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Markus B. Fröb , Mojtaba Taslimi Tehrani

The Ising quantum chain with a peculiar twisted boundary condition is considered. This boundary condition, first introduced in the framework of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg quantum chain, is related to the duality transformation, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We define a non-local gauge-invariant Green's function which can distinguish between the symmetric (confinement) and broken (Higgs) phases of the hot SU(2)xU(1) electroweak theory to all orders in the perturbative expansion. It is related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov

We investigate strong coupling effects in a covariant massive gravity model, which is a candidate for a ghost free non-linear completion of Fierz-Pauli. We analyse the conditions to recover general relativity via Vainshtein mechanism in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Electronic quantum entanglement between the central chain and the two electrodes in an infinite one-dimensional two-probe device system is studied. The entanglement entropy is calculated employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yao-Sheng Li , Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang

We continue to investigate the relationship between the infrared physics of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions and various integrable models such as Gaudin, Calogero-Moser and quantum spin chains. We prove interesting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Heng-Yu Chen , Po-Shen Hsin , Peter Koroteev

A Green's function method is developed for solving strongly-coupled gravity and matter in the semiclassical limit. In the strong-coupling limit, one assumes that Newton's constant approaches infinity. As a result, one may neglect second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Salopek

A process that images or measures bond energies in the critical Ising model can be in distinct measurement ``phases'', depending on the precision of measurement. We study the transition into the strong-measurement phase using replica field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kay Joerg Wiese , Alapan Das , Adam Nahum