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相关论文: Competitive exclusion for chemostat equations with…

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This is the first of two papers where we discuss the limits imposed by competition to the biodiversity of species communities. In this first paper we study the coexistence of competing species at the fixed point of population dynamic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ugo Bastolla , Michael Lässig , Susanna C. Manrubia , Angelo Valleriani

Population dynamics are often affected by sudden environmental perturbations. Parameters of stochastic models are often imprecise due to various uncertainties. In this paper, we formulate a stochastic Lotka Volterra food chain chemostat…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-21 Fei Sun

Phenotypically structured equations arise in population biology to describe the interaction of species with their environment that brings the nutrients. This interaction usually leads to selection of the fittest individuals. Models used in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Alexander Lorz , Benoit Perthame

This paper studies a discrete-time version of the Lucas-Uzawa endogenous growth model with physical and human capital in the presence of externalities. Existence of an optimal equilibrium is proved using tools from dynamic programming with…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-04 Luis Alcala

In many real life applications, a continuous culture bioreactor may cease to function properly due to bioclogging which is typically caused by the microbial overgrowth. This is a problem that has been largely overlooked in the chemostat…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-11 Xiaochen Duan , Sergei S. Pilyugin

This paper investigates the formation of time--periodic and stable patterns of a two--competing--species Keller--Segel chemotaxis model with a focus on the effect of cellular growth. We carry out rigorous Hopf bifurcation analysis to obtain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-11 Qi Wang , Jingyue Yang , Lu Zhang

We investigate the evolution of tumor growth relying on a nonlinear model of partial differential equations which incorporates mechanical laws for tissue compression combined with rules for nutrients availability and drug application.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Konstantina Trivisa , Franziska Weber

Boundedness is an important property of many physical systems. This includes incompressible fluid flows, which are often modeled by quadratic dynamics with an energy-preserving nonlinearity. For such systems, Schlegel and Noack proposed a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Shih-Chi Liao , Maziar S. Hemati , Peter Seiler

The entanglement of population dynamics, evolution, and adaptive radiation for species competing for resources is studied. For resource harvesting, we modify the model used in Ref. Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 048103 and introduce new resource…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-03 Sergei V. Koniakhin

We study the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a non-linear coupled system constituted of a degenerate diffusion-growth-fragmentation equation and a differential equation, resulting from the modeling of bacterial growth in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Josué Tchouanti

We obtain a local stable manifold theorem for perturbations of nonautonomous linear difference equations possessing a very general type of nonuniform dichotomy, possibly with different growth rates in the uniform and nonuniform parts. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-12 António J. G. Bento , César M. Silva

Living species, ranging from bacteria to animals, exist in environmental conditions that exhibit spatial and temporal heterogeneity which requires them to adapt. Risk-spreading through spontaneous phenotypic variations is a known concept in…

This paper is concerned with the investigation of the controllability and observability of Caputo fractional differential linear systems of any real order {\alpha} . Expressions for the expansions of the evolution operators in powers of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-10-04 M. De La Sen

This paper systematically investigates the optimal harvesting of a stochastic Lotka-Volterra competition model with periodic coefficients. Sufficient conditions for the extinction and persistence in the time average of each species are…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-08 Wenmin Deng , Fu Zhang

We study a size-structured model proposed in [1] C. Barril, \`A. Calsina, O. Diekmann, J. Z. Farkas, On competition through growth reduction, e-print arXiv:2303.02981, to describe the dynamics of trees growth in the forest. Our approach to…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-19 Franco Herrera , Sergei Trofimchuk

This paper deals with a general system of equations and conditions arising from a mathematical model of prostate cancer growth with chemotherapy and antiangiogenic therapy that has been recently introduced and analyzed (see [P. Colli et…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Jürgen Sprekels

We give necessary integral conditions and sufficient ones for the existence of a general concept of $\mu$-dichotomy for evolution operators defined on the half-line which includes as particular cases the well-known concepts of nonuniform…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-07 António J. G. Bento , Nicolae Lupa , Mihail Megan , César M. Silva

In this article, we study the global dynamics of a discrete two dimensional competition model. We give sufficient conditions on the persistence of one species and the existence of local asymptotically stable interior period-2 orbit for this…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-14 Yun Kang , Hal Smith

This article studies the quasi-stationary behaviour of multidimensional birth and death processes, modeling the interaction between several species, absorbed when one of the coordinates hits 0. We study models where the absorption rate is…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-14 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

In this paper, the dynamics of a phytoplankton-zooplankton system with linear functional responses are examined. For the continuous-time model, the global asymptotic stability of the fixed points is demonstrated by constructing Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-16 S. K. Shoyimardonov