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We affirmatively settle the question on existence of a real-valued higher order spectral shift function for a pair of self-adjoint operators $H$ and $V$ such that $V$ is bounded and $V(H-iI)^{-1}$ belongs to a Schatten-von Neumann ideal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-25 Teun D. H. van Nuland , Anna Skripka

Informationally overcomplete POVMs are known to outperform minimally complete measurements in many tomography and estimation tasks, and they also leave a purely classical freedom in shadow tomography: the same observable admits infinitely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Andrea Caprotti , Joshua Morris , Borivoje Dakić

In this paper we study variations of the first non-trivial eigenvalues of the two-dimensional $p$-Laplace operator, $p>2$, generated by measure preserving quasiconformal mappings $\varphi : \mathbb D\to\Omega$, $\Omega \subset\mathbb R^2$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-15 Valerii Pchelintsev

We consider Koopman operator theory in the context of nonlinear infinite-dimensional systems, where the operator is defined over a space of bounded continuous functionals. The properties of the Koopman semigroup are described and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-07 Alexandre Mauroy

For any measurable set $E$ of a measure space $(X, \mu)$, let $P_E$ be the (orthogonal) projection on the Hilbert space $L^2(X, \mu)$ with the range $ran \, P_E = \{f \in L^2(X, \mu) : f = 0 \ \ a.e. \ on \ E^c\}$ that is called a standard…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Roman Drnovšek

Given a unitary representation of a Lie group $G$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we develop the theory of $G$-invariant self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators both using von Neumann's theorem and the theory of quadratic forms. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Alberto Ibort , Fernando Lledó , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

In this paper we investigate the multivariate orthogonal polynomials based on the theory of interacting Fock spaces. Our framework is on the same stream line of the recent paper by Accardi, Barhoumi, and Dhahri \cite{ABD}. The (classical)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Ameur Dhahri , Nobuaki Obata , Hyun Jae Yoo

In quantum theory general measurements are described by so-called Positive Operator-Valued Measures (POVMs). We show that in $d$-dimensional quantum systems an application of depolarizing noise with constant (independent of $d$) visibility…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Michał Kotowski , Michał Oszmaniec

We consider the Renormalization Group (RG) fixed-point theory associated with a fermionic $\psi^4_d$ model in $d=1,2,3$ with fractional kinetic term, whose scaling dimension is fixed so that the quartic interaction is weakly relevant in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Slava Rychkov , Giuseppe Scola

Based on a recent proof of free choices in linking equations to the experiments they describe, I clarify relations among some purely mathematical entities featured in quantum mechanics (probabilities, density operators, partial traces, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 John M. Myers

We consider the convex sets of QO's (quantum operations) and POVM's (positive operator valued measures) which are covariant under a general finite-dimensional unitary representation of a group. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

We study the closure of the unitary orbit of a given point in the non-commutative Choquet boundary of a unital operator space with respect to the topology of pointwise norm convergence. This may be described more extensively as the…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-01-23 Ian Thompson

We study the correspondence between almost periodic difference operators and algebraic curves (spectral surfaces). An especial role plays the parametrization of the spectral curves in terms of, so called, branching divisors. The…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Peherstorfer , P. Yuditskii

We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We give a proof that in settings where Von Neumann deficiency indices are finite the spectral counting functions of two different self-adjoint extensions of the same symmetric operator differ by a uniformly bounded term (see also…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-01-19 Luc Hillairet

The properties of quantum probabilities are linked to the geometry of quantum mechanics, described by the Birkhoff-von Neumann lattice. Quantum probabilities violate the additivity property of Kolmogorov probabilities, and they are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. Vourdas

This paper considers the problem of noise-robust neural operator approximation for the solution map of Calder\'on's inverse conductivity problem. In this continuum model of electrical impedance tomography (EIT), the boundary measurements…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Maarten V. de Hoop , Nikola B. Kovachki , Matti Lassas , Nicholas H. Nelsen

Results about angles between Haagerup--Schultz projections for DT-operators whose measures have atoms are proved, which in some cases imply that such operators are non-spectral. Several examples are considered.

算子代数 · 数学 2023-05-16 Ken Dykema , Amudhan Krishnaswamy-Usha

It is important problem to clarify the class of implementable quantum measurements from both fundamental and applicable viewpoints. Positive-Operator-Valued Measure (POVM) measurements are implementable by the indirect measurement methods,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Hayato Arai , Masahito Hayashi

We consider theories with fermionic degrees of freedom that have a fixed point of Wilson-Fisher type in non-integer dimension $d = 4-2\epsilon$. Due to the presence of evanescent operators, i.e., operators that vanish in integer dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Emmanuel Stamou