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We report on collective excitable events in a highly-diluted random network of non-excitable nodes. Excitability arises thanks to a self-sustained local adaptation mechanism that drives the system on a slow time-scale across a hysteretic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Gabriele Paolini , Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Simona Olmi , Alessandro Torcini

Population bursts in a large ensemble of coupled elements result from the interplay between the local excitable properties of the nodes and the global network topology. Here collective excitability and self-sustained bursting oscillations…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Alessandro Torcini , Simona Olmi

It is shown that, in the infinite size limit, certain systems of globally coupled phase oscillators display low dimensional dynamics. In particular, we derive an explicit finite set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

Coupled oscillators have been used to study synchronization in a wide range of social, biological, and physical systems, including pedestrian-induced bridge resonances, coordinated lighting up of firefly swarms, and enhanced output peak…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Can Xu , Xiaohuan Tang , Huaping Lü , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , Stefano Boccaletti , Matjaz Perc , Shuguang Guan

We study the influence of repulsive interactions on an ensemble of coupled excitable rotators. We find that a moderate fraction of repulsive interactions can trigger global firing of the ensemble. The regime of global firing, however, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-27 Claudio J. Tessone , Damián H. Zanette , Raúl Toral

Globally coupled populations of phase rotators with linear adaptive coupling can exhibit collective bursting oscillations between asynchronous and partially synchronized states, which can be either periodic or chaotic. Here, we analyze the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino

Synchronization transition in oscillatory networks manifests itself as the appearance of a periodic global mode. While perfect in the thermodynamic limit, this mode fluctuates for finite ensembles. We characterize the coherence of this mode…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 A. Pikovsky , F. Bagnoli , S. Iubini

A general stability analysis is presented for the determination of the transition from incoherent to coherent behavior in an ensemble of globally coupled, heterogeneous, continuous-time dynamical systems. The formalism allows for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward Ott , Paul So , Ernest Barreto , Thomas Antonsen

The relation between relaxation and diffusion is investigated in a Hamiltonian system of globally coupled rotators. Diffusion is anomalous if and only if the system is going towards equilibrium. The anomaly in diffusion is not anomalous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yamaguchi Y. Yoshiyuki

Globally coupled ensembles of phase oscillators serve as useful tools for modeling synchronization and collective behavior in a variety of applications. As interest in the effects of simplicial interactions (i.e., non-additive, higher-order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Can Xu , Per Sebastian Skardal

Perhaps because of the elegance of the central limit theorem, it is often assumed that distributions in nature will approach singly-peaked, unimodal shapes reminiscent of the Gaussian normal distribution. However, many systems behave…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Joseph D. Johnson , Daniel M. Abrams

We analyze a large system of globally coupled phase oscillators whose natural frequencies are bimodally distributed. The dynamics of this system has been the subject of long-standing interest. In 1984 Kuramoto proposed several conjectures…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. Martens , E. Barreto , S. H. Strogatz , E. Ott , P. So , T. M. Antonsen

We study the collective dynamics of noise-driven excitable elements, so-called active rotators. Crucially here, the natural frequencies and the individual coupling strengths are drawn from some joint probability distribution. Combining a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Bernard Sonnenschein , Thomas K. DM. Peron , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Jürgen Kurths , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

In order to discover generic effects of heterogeneous communication delays on the dynamics of large systems of coupled oscillators, this paper studies a modification of the Kuramoto model incorporating a distribution of interaction delays.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Wai Shing Lee , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

We consider a generalization of the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators to the situation where communities of oscillators having essentially different natural frequencies interact. General equations describing possible resonances between…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Maxim Komarov , Arkady Pikovsky

The linear response is studied in globally coupled oscillator systems including the Kuramoto model. We develop a linear response theory which can be applied to systems whose coupling functions are generic. Based on the theory, we examine…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Yu Terada , Keigo Ito , Ryosuke Yoneda , Toshio Aoyagi , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

A model of clustering dynamics is proposed for a population of spatially distributed active rotators. A transition from excitable to oscillatory dynamics is induced by the increase of the local density of active rotators. It is interpreted…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Satomi Maeyama

We consider a long-range model of coupled phase-only oscillators subject to a local potential and evolving in presence of thermal noise. The model is a non-trivial generalization of the celebrated Kuramoto model of collective…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Alessandro Campa , Shamik Gupta

We study the global bifurcations of frequency weighted Kuramoto model in low-dimension for network of fully connected oscillators. To study the effect of non-zero-centered frequency distribution, we consider two symmetric Lorentzians as an…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Sara Ameli , Keivan Aghababaei Samani

We show that excitability is generic in systems displaying dissipative solitons when spatial inhomogeneities and drift are present. Thus, dissipative solitons in systems which do not have oscillatory states, such as the prototypical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-02-15 P. Parra-Rivas D. Gomila , M. A. Matias , P. Colet
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