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Canards, special trajectories that follow invariant repelling slow manifolds for long time intervals, have been frequently observed in slow-fast systems of either biological, chemical and physical nature. Here, collective canard explosions…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Marzena Ciszak , Simona Olmi , Giacomo Innocenti , Alessandro Torcini , Francesco Marino

The Kuramoto model constitutes a paradigmatic model for the dissipative collective dynamics of coupled oscillators, characterizing in particular the emergence of synchrony. Here we present a classical Hamiltonian (and thus conservative)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dirk Witthaut , Marc Timme

We develop a theory for the emergence of global firings in non-identical excitable systems subject to noise. Three different dynamical regimes arise: sub-threshold motion, where all elements remain confined near the fixed point; coherent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-27 C. J. Tessone , A. Scire , R. Toral , P. Colet

In this paper, we propose a framework to investigate the collective dynamics in ensembles of globally coupled phase oscillators when higher-order modes dominate the coupling. The spatiotemporal properties of the attractors in various…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Can Xu , Hairong Xiang , Jian Gao , Zhigang Zheng

Critical transitions are observed in many complex systems. This includes the onset of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators or the emergence an epidemic state within a population. "Explosive" first-order transitions have…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Christian Kuehn , Christian Bick

Kuramoto oscillators are widely used to explain collective phenomena in networks of coupled oscillatory units. We show that simple networks of two populations with a generic coupling scheme, where both coupling strengths and phase lags…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Christian Bick , Mark J. Panaggio , Erik A. Martens

Collective actuation in active solids - the spontaneous coherent excitation of a few vibrational modes - emerges from a feedback between structural deformations and the orientation of active forces. It is an excellent candidate as a basic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Paul Baconnier , Mathéo Aksil , Vincent Démery , Olivier Dauchot

Lorentzian distributions have been largely employed in statistical mechanics to obtain exact results for heterogeneous systems. Analytic continuation of these results is impossible even for slightly deformed Lorentzian distributions, due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Denis S. Goldobin , Matteo di Volo , Alessandro Torcini

Certain systems of coupled identical oscillators like the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi or the active rotator model possess the remarkable property of being Watanabe-Strogatz integrable. We prove that such systems, which couple via a global order…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-14 Robert Ronge , Michael A. Zaks , Tiago Pereira

The universal equations describing collective oscillations of the multidomain patterns of small period in an arbitrary $d$-dimensional reaction-diffusion system of the activator-inhibitor type are asymptotically derived. It is shown that…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. B. Muratov

Multiplicity distributions exhibit, after closer inspection, peculiarly enhanced void probability and oscillatory behavior of the modified combinants. We discuss the possible sources of these oscillations and their impact on our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Maciej Rybczyński , Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Włodarczyk

We consider models in which two sets of matched two-level systems are coupled to a common oscillator in the case where the oscillator energy is small relative to the two-level transition energies. Since the two sets of two-level systems are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter L. Hagelstein , Irfan U. Chaudhary

With increasing emphasis on the study of active solids, the features of these classes of nonequilibrium systems and materials beyond their mere existence shift into focus. One concept of active solids addresses them as active,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Yutaka Kinoshita , Nariya Uchida , Andreas M. Menzel

We study the emergent collective behaviors for an ensemble of identical Kuramoto oscillators under the effect of inertia. In the absence of inertial effects, it is well known that the generic initial Kuramoto ensemble relaxes to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-25 Young-Pil Choi , Seung-Yeal Ha , Javier Morales

We study the robustness of self-sustained oscillatory activity in a globally coupled ensemble of excitable and oscillatory units. The critical balance to achieve collective self-sustained oscillations is analytically established. We also…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Diego Pazó , Ernest Montbrió

The Kuramoto model and its generalizations have been broadly employed to characterize and mechanistically understand various collective dynamical phenomena, especially the emergence of synchrony among coupled oscillators. Despite almost…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Seungjae Lee , Lucas Braun , Frieder Bönisch , Malte Schröder , Moritz Thümler , Marc Timme

Emergence of generalized synchronization patterns in a ring of identical and locally coupled Kuramoto-type rotators are investigated by different methods. These approaches offer a useful visual picture for understanding the complexity of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Károly Dénes , Bulcsú Sándor , Zoltán Néda

We present a unified picture of dispersive readout of quantum systems in and out of equilibrium. A cornerstone of the approach is the backaction of the measured system to the cavity obtained with non-equilibrium linear-response theory. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Sigmund Kohler

The Boltzmann distribution predicts the collective behavior of systems at thermodynamic equilibrium as a function of their constituent parts. Yet most systems in nature are not at equilibrium, and a unified theory of their behavior does not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Milo M. Lin

We consider the transient behavior of globally coupled systems of identical pulse coupled oscillators. Synchrony develops through an aggregation phenomenon, with clusters of synchronized oscillators forming and growing larger in time.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Kevin P. O'Keeffe