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We study Lagrangian and orthogonal splittings\textbf{\ }of quadratic vector spaces establishing an equivalence with complex product structures. Then we show that a Manin triple equipped with generalized metric $\mathcal{G}+% \mathcal{B}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Hugo Montani

From the four normed division algebras--the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions, of dimension k=1, 2, 4 and 8, respectively--a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare superalgebra in dimensions k+2=3, 4,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-20 John Huerta

The classical notion of splitting a binary quadratic operad $\mathcal{P}$ gives the notion of pre-$\mathcal{P}$-algebras characterized by $\mathcal{O}$-operators, with pre-Lie algebras as a well-known example. Pre-$\mathcal{P}$-algebras…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-09-18 Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Guilai Liu , Quan Zhao

We construct an explicit example of a generalized Lie 3-algebra from the octonions. In combination with the result of arXiv:0807.0808, this gives rise to a three-dimensional N=2 Chern-Simons-matter theory with exceptional gauge group G_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Masahito Yamazaki

The connection of (split-)division algebras with Clifford algebras and supersymmetry is investigated. At first we introduce the class of superalgebras constructed from any given (split-)division algebra. We further specify which real…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhanna Kuznetsova , Francesco Toppan

Starting from the four normed division algebras - the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions - a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare Lie superalgebra in dimensions 3, 4, 6 and 10. A related procedure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-23 John C. Baez , John Huerta

We will obtain in this paper a generic expression of any element in athe Lie algebra of the derivations of the split octonions a over an arbitrary field. For this purpose, we will use the Zorn's matrices. We will also compute the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Pablo Alberca Bjerregaard , Candido Martin Gonzalez

We present a formalization, in the theorem prover Lean, of the classification of solvable Lie algebras of dimension at most three over arbitrary fields. Lie algebras are algebraic objects which encode infinitesimal symmetries, and as such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Viviana del Barco , Gustavo Infanti , Exequiel Rivas , Paul Schwahn

A physical applicability of normed split-algebras, such as hyperbolic numbers, split-quaternions and split-octonions is considered. We argue that the observable geometry can be described by the algebra of split-octonions. In such a picture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Merab Gogberashvili

We give an explicit algebraic description of finite Lorentz transformations of vectors in 10-dimensional Minkowski space by means of a parameterization in terms of the octonions. The possible utility of these results for superstring theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Corinne A. Manogue , Jörg Schray

We argue that once octonions are formulated as soft Lie algebras, they may be safely used and the non-associativity can be overcame. The necessary points are: (a) Fixing the direction of action by introducing the \delta operator. (b)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Khaled Abdel-Khalek

Using elementary linear algebra, this paper clarifies and proves some concepts about a recently introduced octonion-like associative division algebra over R. This octonion-like algebra is actually the same as the split-biquaternion algebra,…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-06 Juhi Khalid , Martin Bouchard

This paper establishes a uniform procedure to split the operations in any algebraic operad, generalizing previous known notions of splitting algebraic structures from the dendriform algebra of Loday that splits the associative operation to…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-12-19 Jun Pei , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

A complex $\omega$-Lie algebra is a vector space $L$ over the complex field, equipped with a skew symmetric bracket $[-,-]$ and a bilinear form $\omega$ such that $$[[x,y],z]+[[y,z],x]+ [[z,x],y]=\omega(x,y)z+\omega(y,z)x+\omega(z,x)y$$ for…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-03-02 Yin Chen , Chang Liu , Run-Xuan Zhang

Lie algebras endowed with an action by automorphisms of any of the symmetric groups S3 or S4 are considered, and their decomposition into a direct sum of irreducible modules for the given action is studied. In case of S3-symmetry, the Lie…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-01-17 Alberto Elduque , Susumu Okubo

I present here some new results which make explicit the role of the division algebras R,C,H,O in the construction and classification of, respectively, N=1,2,4,8 global supersymmetric quantum mechanical and classical dynamical systems. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Toppan

This paper develops the structure theory of a Malcev algebra via the consideration of its most important and largest Lie (sub-) algebra. We introduce the notion of a Lie algebra which uniquely corresponds to a Malcev algebra and use this…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-13 Olufemi O. Oyadare

A new algebra, hitherto not encountered in the usual Lie algebraic varieties or supervarieties, is introduced. The paper explores the rich and novel structure of the algebra, and it compares it on the one hand with the Jordan-Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Ioannis Raptis

Since the pioneering work of Bagger-Lambert and Gustavsson, there has been a proliferation of three-dimensional superconformal Chern-Simons theories whose main ingredient is a metric 3-algebra. On the other hand, many of these theories have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Paul de Medeiros , José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Elena Méndez-Escobar , Patricia Ritter

In the first part we present the Weyl algebra and our results concerning its finite-dimensional Lie subalgebras. The second part is devoted to a more exotic algebraic structure, the Lie algebra of order 3. We set the basis of a theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian Tanasa
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