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The Lie algebroids are generalization of the Lie algebras. They arise, in particular, as a mathematical tool in investigations of dynamical systems with the first class constraints. Here we consider canonical symmetries of Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. A. Olshanetsky

We introduce the class of split Lie-Rinehart algebras as the natural extension of the one of split Lie algebras. We show that if $L$ is a tight split Lie-Rinehart algebra over an associative and commutative algebra $A,$ then $L$ and $A$…

Lie algebras are an important class of algebras which arise throughout mathematics and physics. We report on the formalisation of Lie algebras in Lean's Mathlib library. Although basic knowledge of Lie theory will benefit the reader, none…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Oliver Nash

We study $\mathcal{O}$-operators and post-Lie products over the same Lie algebra compatible in a certain sense. We prove that the group product corresponding to the formal integration of the Lie algebra, which is adjacent to the sum of two…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-12-02 Nicolas Gilliers

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field and $d$ a positive integer. For each degenerate symmetric or antisymmetric bilinear form $M$ on $k^{d}$ we determine the structure of the Lie algebra of matrices that preserve $M$, and of the Lie algebra of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-09-04 James Waldron

This paper establishes a comprehensive algebraic framework linking the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}_{3}$ to the Askey--Wilson algebras. First, we provide a manifestly symmetric reformulation of the algebra homomorphism from the universal…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-04 Hau-Wen Huang

A new 3-ary non-associative algebra, which is called a semi-associative $3$-algebra, is introduced, and the double modules and double extensions by cocycles are provided. Every semi-associative $3$-algebra $(A, \{ , , \})$ has an adjacent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Ruipu Bai , Yan Zhang

A supersymmetric affinization of the algebra of octonions is introduced. It satisfies a super-Malcev property and is N=8 supersymmetric. Its Sugawara construction recovers, in a special limit, the non-associative N=8 superalgebra of Englert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. L. Carrion , M. Rojas , F. Toppan

S-expansions of three-dimensional real Lie algebras are considered. It is shown that the expansion operation allows one to obtain a non-unimodular Lie algebra from a unimodular one. Nevertheless S-expansions define no ordering on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Maryna Nesterenko

By means of a generalization of the S-expansion method we construct a procedure to obtain expanded higher-order Lie algebras. It is shown that the direct product between an Abelian semigroup S and a higher-order Lie algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ricardo Caroca , Nelson Merino , Patricio Salgado

Graded contractions of certain non-toral $\mathbb{Z}_2^3$-gradings on the simple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{so}(7,\mathbb C)$ and $\f{so}(8,\mathbb C)$ are classified up to two notions of equivalence. In particular, there arise two large…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-12 Cristina Draper , Thomas Leenen Meyer , Juana Sánchez-Ortega

The main goal of this paper is to introduce the notion of $3$-L-dendriform algebras which are the dendriform version of $3$-pre-Lie algebras. In fact they are the algebraic structures behind the $\mathcal{O}$-operator of $3$-pre-Lie…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-04-14 Taoufik Chtioui , Sami Mabrouk

The authors define a Category $\mathcal{O}$ for any quasi-reductive Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$ with respect to a triangular decomposition. This much needed approach unifies many important constructions in the existing literature in a…

表示论 · 数学 2025-11-07 Chun-Ju Lai , Daniel K. Nakano , Arik Wilbert

The aim of this note is to prove various general properties of a generalization of the full module of first order differential operators on a commutative ring - a $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebra. A $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebra $\tilde{L}$…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-17 Helge Øystein Maakestad

In recent years, there is a growing interest in the studying octonions, which are 8-dimensional hypercomplex numbers forming the biggest normed division algebras over the real numbers. In particular, various tools of the classical complex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Rolf Sören Kraußhar , Anastasiia Legatiuk , Dmitrii Legatiuk

We present the subalgebra structure of sl(3,O), a particular real form of e6 chosen for its relevance to particle physics and its close relation to generalized Lorentz groups. We use an explicit representation of the Lie group SL(3,O) to…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-14 Aaron Wangberg , Tevian Dray

Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

In this thesis we describe the universal central extension of two important classes of so-called root-graded Lie algebras defined over a commutative associative unital ring $k.$ Root-graded Lie algebras are Lie algebras which are graded by…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-04-27 Angelika Welte

The PostLie algebra is an enriched structure of the Lie algebra that has recently arisen from operadic study. It is closely related to pre-Lie algebra, Rota-Baxter algebra, dendriform trialgebra, modified classical Yang-Baxter equations and…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-02-05 Yu Pan , Qing Liu , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

The octonions are the largest of the four normed division algebras. While somewhat neglected due to their nonassociativity, they stand at the crossroads of many interesting fields of mathematics. Here we describe them and their relation to…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-09-28 John C. Baez