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We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of minimisers of the Ginzburg-Landau functional for $\mathbb{R}^n$-valued maps under a suitable convexity assumption on the potential and for $H^{1/2} \cap L^\infty$ boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-27 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

For a bounded domain $U\subset\rn$, consider the $L^\fz$-functional involving a nonnegative Hamilton function $H:\overline U\times\rn\to [0,\fz)$. In this paper, we will establish the uniqueness of absolute minimizers $u\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Qianyun Miao , Changyou Wang , Yuan Zhou

This paper establishes the argmin of a random objective function to be unique almost surely. This paper first formulates a general result that proves almost sure uniqueness without convexity of the objective function. The general result is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-02-20 Gregory Cox

A real random variable admits median(s) and quantiles. These values minimize convex functions on $\mathbb R$. We show by "Convex Analysis" arguments that the function to be minimized is very natural. The relationship with some notions about…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-11-12 Michel Valadier

Suppose that $n\ge3$ and $H(p)\in C^0(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is a locally strongly convex and concave Hamiltonian. We obtain the everywhere differentiability of all absolute minimizers for $H$ in any domain of $\mathbb{R}^n$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Peng Fa , Qianyun Miao , Yuan Zhou

This paper proves, in very general settings, that convex risk minimization is a procedure to select a unique conditional probability model determined by the classification problem. Unlike most previous work, we give results that are general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Matus Telgarsky , Miroslav Dudík , Robert Schapire

Finding the minimum and the minimizers of convex functions has been of primary concern in convex analysis since its conception. It is well-known that if a convex function has a minimum, then that minimum is global. The minimizers, however,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-07 C. Planiden , X. Wang

Given the supremal functional $E_\infty(u,\Omega')=ess\,\sup_{\Omega'} H(\cdot,D u)$ defined on $W^{1,\infty}_{loc}(\Omega,\mathbb{R}^N)$, $\Omega' \Subset \Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, we identify a class of vectorial rank-one Absolute…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Nikos Katzourakis

For any $n\ge 2$, $\Omega\subset\rn$, and any given convex and coercive Hamiltonian function $H\in C^{0}(\rn)$, we find an optimal sufficient condition on $H$, that is, for any $c\in\mathbb R$, the level set $H^{-1}(c)$ does not contains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-09 Peng Fa , Changyou Wang , Yuan Zhou

The divergence minimization problem plays an important role in various fields. In this note, we focus on differentiable and strictly convex divergences. For some minimization problems, we show the minimizer conditions and the uniqueness of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Tomohiro Nishiyama

Let $\Delta_m$ be the standard $m$-dimensional simplex of non-negative $m+1$ tuples that sum to unity and let $S$ be a nonempty subset of $\Delta_m$. A real valued function $h$ defined on a convex subset of a real vector space is $S$-almost…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , Ralph Howard , James W. Roberts

We prove a unified and general criterion for the uniqueness of critical points of a functional in the presence of constraints such as positivity, boundedness, or fixed mass. Our method relies on convexity properties along suitable paths and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 Denis Bonheure , Juraj Földes , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

The aim of this paper is to present an original approach that takes advantage from the geometric features of strictly convex functions to tackle the problem of finding the minimum from another perspective. The general idea is that near the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-21 E. Conti

In this note, we derive a uniqueness theorem for minimal graphs of general codimension under certain restrictions closed related to the convexity (not strict convexity) of the area functional with respect to singular values, improving the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-21 Minghao Li , Ling Yang , Taiyang Zhu

We give a variety of uniqueness results for minimal ellipsoids circumscribing and maximal ellipsoids inscribed into a convex body. Uniqueness follows from a convexity or concavity criterion on the function used to measure the size of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-05-10 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

A real valued function $f$ defined on a convex $K$ is anemconvex function iff it satisfies $$ f((x+y)/2) \le (f(x)+f(y))/2 + 1. $$ A thorough study of approximately convex functions is made. The principal results are a sharp universal upper…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , Ralph Howard , James W. Roberts

The convex hull property is the natural generalization of maximum principles from scalar to vector valued functions. Maximum principles for finite element approximations are often crucial for the preservation of qualitative properties of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Lars Diening , Christian Kreuzer , Sebastian Schwarzacher

This paper shows that the solutions to various convex $\ell_1$ minimization problems are \emph{unique} if and only if a common set of conditions are satisfied. This result applies broadly to the basis pursuit model, basis pursuit denoising…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Hui Zhang , Wotao Yin , Lizhi Cheng

Let us consider the autonomous obstacle problem \begin{equation*} \min_v \int_\Omega F(Dv(x)) \, dx \end{equation*} on a specific class of admissible functions, where we suppose the Lagrangian satisfies proper hypotheses of convexity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Samuele Riccò , Andrea Torricelli

A key idea in convex optimization theory is to use well-structured affine functions to approximate general functions, leading to impactful developments in conjugate functions and convex duality theory. This raises the question: what are the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Ningji Wei
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