English

Almost Sure Uniqueness of a Global Minimum Without Convexity

Econometrics 2019-02-20 v3 Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

This paper establishes the argmin of a random objective function to be unique almost surely. This paper first formulates a general result that proves almost sure uniqueness without convexity of the objective function. The general result is then applied to a variety of applications in statistics. Four applications are discussed, including uniqueness of M-estimators, both classical likelihood and penalized likelihood estimators, and two applications of the argmin theorem, threshold regression and weak identification.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.02415,
  title  = {Almost Sure Uniqueness of a Global Minimum Without Convexity},
  author = {Gregory Cox},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.02415},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:44:28.214Z