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We investigate the dynamics of phase oscillators in the fully disordered Kuramoto model with couplings of defined asymmetry. The mean-field dynamics is reduced to a self-consistent stochastic single-oscillator problem which we analyze…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Axel Prüser , Andreas Engel

We study the macroscopic dynamics of large networks of excitable type 1 neurons composed of two populations interacting with disparate but symmetric intra- and inter-population coupling strengths. This nonuniform coupling scheme facilitates…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Benjamin Jüttner , Christian Henriksen , Erik A. Martens

In this study, we construct such systems with the Kuramoto model of globally coupled oscillators with time-delayed positive and negative couplings to explore the impact of coupling time delays in the collective frequency of synchronized…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala

We discuss the Euclidean quantum $O(N)$ model with $N=2$ in a continuous broken symmetry phase. We study the system at low temperatures in the presence of quenched disorder linearly coupled to the scalar field. Performing an average over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

We present a collective coordinate approach to describe coupled phase oscillators. We apply the method to study synchronisation in a Kuramoto model. In our approach an N-dimensional Kuramoto model is reduced to an n-dimensional ordinary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Georg A. Gottwald

Using a combination of analytical and numerical techniques, we show that chaos in globally-coupled identical dynamical systems, be they dissipative or Hamiltonian, is both extensive and sub-extensive: their spectrum of Lyapunov exponents is…

We study the Kuramoto model on complex networks, in which natural frequencies of phase oscillators and the vertex degrees are correlated. Using the annealed network approximation and numerical simulations we explore a special case in which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-14 B. C. Coutinho , A. V. Goltsev , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We consider networks of coupled stochastic oscillators. When coupled we find strong collective oscillations, while each unit remains stochastic. In the limit (N\to \infty) we derive a system of integro-delay equations and show analytically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Naundorf , T. Prager , L. Schimansky-Geier

We study chaotic synchronization in networks with time-delayed coupling. We introduce the notion of strong and weak chaos, distinguished by the scaling properties of the maximum Lyapunov exponent within the synchronization manifold for…

We consider pulse-coupled Leaky Integrate-and-Fire neural networks with randomly distributed synaptic couplings. This random dilution induces fluctuations in the evolution of the macroscopic variables and deterministic chaos at the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 D. Angulo-Garcia , A. Torcini

In this work, we study the synchronization of coupled phase oscillators on the underlying topology of scale-free networks. In particular, we assume that each network's component is an oscillator and that each interacts with the others…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yamir Moreno , Amalio F. Pacheco

Synchronization and desynchronization are the two ends on the spectrum of emergent phenomena that somehow often coexist in biological, neuronal, and physical networks. However, previous studies essentially regard their coexistence as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

Rigorous conditions for cluster synchronization of Kuramoto oscillators are presented. The method of averaging plays an important role in stability analysis, but the standard Lyapunov's second method is not applicable due to the lack of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

The Kuramoto model is a system of nonlinear differential equations that models networks of coupled oscillators and is often used to study synchronization among them. It has been observed that if the natural frequencies of the oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Timothy Ferguson

Model reduction techniques have been widely used to study the collective behavior of globally coupled oscillators. However, most approaches assume that there are infinitely many oscillators. Here we propose a new ansatz, based on the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Lachlan D Smith , Georg A Gottwald

The synchronization phenomenon is ubiquitous in nature. In ensembles of coupled oscillators, explosive synchronization is a particular type of transition to phase synchrony that is first-order as the coupling strength increases. Explosive…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Inmaculada Leyva , Cristina Masoller

Networks of coupled oscillators are some of the most studied objects in the theory of dynamical systems. Two important areas of current interest are the study of synchrony in highly disordered systems and the modeling of systems with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Matthew Ricci , Minju Jung , Yuwei Zhang , Mathieu Chalvidal , Aneri Soni , Thomas Serre

We propose the existence of a new universality in classical chaotic systems when the number of degrees of freedom is large: the statistical property of the Lyapunov spectrum is described by Random Matrix Theory. We demonstrate it by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Masanori Hanada , Hidehiko Shimada , Masaki Tezuka

The Kuramoto model describes a system of globally coupled phase-only oscillators with distributed natural frequencies. The model in the steady state exhibits a phase transition as a function of the coupling strength, between a low-coupling…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Anandamohan Ghosh , Shamik Gupta

We present an alternative approach to finite-size effects around the synchronization transition in the standard Kuramoto model. Our main focus lies on the conditions under which a collective oscillatory mode is well defined. For this…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Franziska Peter , Arkady Pikovsky