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This paper analyses the convergence and degeneration of sequences of metrics on a 3-manifold, and relations of such with Thurston's geometrization conjecture. The sequences are minimizing sequences for a certain (optimal) scalar-curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael T. Anderson

This paper studies sharp and rigid isoperimetric comparison theorems and asymptotic isoperimetric properties for small and large volumes on $N$-dimensional ${\rm RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathscr{H}^N)$. Moreover, we obtain almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-10 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Marco Pozzetta , Daniele Semola

The Weingarten relations satisfied by rotationally symmetric surfaces in Euclidean 3-space E3 are considered from three points of view: restrictions on the slope of the relation at umbilic points, the action of SL2(R) as fractional linear…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-05 Brendan Guilfoyle , Morgan Robson

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-19 Justin Corvino , Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao

This is the third in a series of papers on the geometry and analysis of singular area minimizing hypersurfaces. We show how to derive obstruction and structure theories for scalar curvature constraints without imposing dimensional or…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Joachim Lohkamp

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed oriented Riemannian $3$-manifold and suppose that there is a strongly irreducible Heegaard splitting $H$. We prove that $H$ is either isotopic to a minimal surface of index at most one or isotopic to the stable…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 Antoine Song

We study the geometry and topology of Riemannian 3-orbifolds which are locally volume collapsed with respect to a curvature scale. We show that a sufficiently collapsed closed 3-orbifold without bad 2-suborbifolds either admits a metric of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-20 Daniel Faessler

In this paper we prove weak L^{1,p} (and thus C^{\alpha}) compactness for the class of uniformly mean-convex Riemannian n-manifolds with boundary satisfying bounds on curvature quantities, diameter, and (n-1)-volume of the boundary. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-28 Kenneth S. Knox

We introduce a notion of non-local almost minimal boundaries similar to that introduced by Almgren in geometric measure theory. Extending methods developed recently for non-local minimal surfaces we prove that flat non-local almost minimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-10 M. Cristina Caputo , Nestor Guillen

We review recent results regarding the problem of the stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds. We shall describe techniques and methods from smooth and non-smooth geometry, the fruitful…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Francesco Nobili

The communications and interrelations between different locations on the Earth's surface have far-reaching implications for both social and natural systems. Effective spatial analytics ideally require a spatial representation, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Hezhishi Jiang , Liyan Xu , Tianshu Li , Jintong Tang , Zekun Chen , Yuxuan Wang , Hongmou Zhang , Yu Liu

In this paper, we study the interplay of geometry and positive scalar curvature on a complete, non-compact manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature. In three-dimensional manifold, we prove a minimal volume growth, an estimate of integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Bo Zhu

We give a metric characterization of the scalar curvature of a smooth Riemannian manifold, analyzing the maximal distance between $(n+1)$ points in infinitesimally small neighborhoods of a point. Since this characterization is purely in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-19 Giona Veronelli

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with a nonminimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models including the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We discuss a set of relations, set in the form of results, conjectures and problems, between the L^{2}-norm of the Ricci curvature of a 3-manifold, the scalar curvature and the volume radius. We illustrate the scope of these relations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Martin Reiris

In this paper, our aim is to give surfaces in the Galilean 3-space G3 with the property that there exist four geodesics through each point such that every surface built with the normal lines and the binormal lines along these geodesics is a…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-08-01 Dae Won Yoon , Zuhal Kucukarslan Yuzbasi

In this paper we develop methods to extend the minimal hypersurface approach to positive scalar curvature problems to all dimensions. This includes a proof of the positive mass theorem in all dimensions without a spin assumption. It also…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-20 Richard Schoen , Shing-Tung Yau

This paper studies sharp isoperimetric comparison theorems and sharp dimensional concavity properties of the isoperimetric profile for non smooth spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds, the so-called $N$-dimensional ${\rm RCD}(K,N)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-01 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Marco Pozzetta , Daniele Semola

In Sol$_3$ space there are three uniparametric groups of isometries. In this work we study constant mean curvature surfaces invariant by one of these groups. We analyze the geometric properties of these surfaces by means of their computer…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-13 Rafael López

We study surfaces with a constant ratio of principal curvatures in Euclidean and simply isotropic geometries and characterize rotational, channel, ruled, helical, and translational surfaces of this kind under some technical restrictions…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Khusrav Yorov , Mikhail Skopenkov , Helmut Pottmann