中文
相关论文

相关论文: Gauge Group and Topology Change

200 篇论文

The action in general relativity (GR), which is an integral over the manifold plus an integral over the boundary, is a global object and is only well defined when the topology is fixed. Therefore, to use the action in GR and in most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Coley

Several alternative approaches to quantum gravity problem suggest the modification of the {\it fundamental volume $\omega_{0}$} of the accessible phase space for representative points. This modified fundamental volume has a novel momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kourosh Nozari , S. H. Mehdipour

A generalized-homology bordism-theory is constructed, such that for certain manifold homotopy stratified sets (MHSS; Quinn-spaces) homeomorphism-invariant geometric fundamental-classes exist. The construction combines three ideas: Firstly,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Martin Rabel

We construct Kaluza--Klein-type models with a de Sitter or Minkowski bundle in the de Sitter or Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity, respectively. A manifestly gauge-invariant formalism has been given. The gravitational dynamics is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Jia-An Lu , Chao-Guang Huang

In the works of A. Ach\'ucarro and P. K. Townsend and also by E. Witten, a duality between three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theories and gravity was established. In all cases, the results made use of the field equations. In a previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Thiago S. Assimos , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

In algebraic quantum field theory the spacetime manifold is replaced by a suitable base for its topology ordered under inclusion. We explain how certain topological invariants of the manifold can be computed in terms of the base poset. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-22 John E. Roberts , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

The invention of supersymmetry, almost exactly 25 years ago, changed the face of high-energy physics. The idea that the observed low-energy gauge groups appear due to the process of spontaneous breaking of a single unifying group $G$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Shifman

We show that there exists a canonical topology, naturally connected with the causal site of J. D. Christensen and L. Crane, a pointless algebraic structure motivated by quantum gravity. Taking a causal site compatible with Minkowski space,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Martin Maria Kovár

We propose a description of T-duality between general geometric and non-geometric backgrounds as higher groupoid bundles with connections. Our description extends the previous observation by Nikolaus and Waldorf that the topological aspects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

We propose in this paper a new approach to the Kaluza-Klein idea of a five dimensional space-time unifying gravitation and electromagnetism, and extension to higher-dimensional space-time. By considering a natural geometric definition of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Stephane Collion , Michel Vaugon

Given a compact Lie group $G$, a reconstruction theorem for free $G$-manifolds is proved. As a by-product reconstruction results for locally trivial bundles are presented. Next, the main theorem is generalized to $G$-manifolds with one…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-01 Matatyahu Rubin , Tomasz Rybicki

In this paper we present a new characterization of free group actions (in classical differential geometry), involving dynamical systems and representations of the corresponding transformation groups. In fact, given a dynamical system, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-24 Stefan Wagner

The homotopy theory of gauge groups has received considerable attention in recent decades. In this work, we study the homotopy theory of gauge groups over some high dimensional manifolds. To be more specific, we study gauge groups of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-24 Ruizhi Huang

We study gauge theories on spacetime manifolds with a codimension-$1$ submanifold with boundary. We characterise the reduced phase space of the theory whenever it is described by a local momentum map for the action of the gauge group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Aldo Riello , Michele Schiavina

We discuss a topological reason why global symmetries are not conserved in quantum gravity, at least when the symmetry comes from compactification of a higher form symmetry. The mechanism is purely topological and does not require any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Kazuya Yonekura

The relation between thermodynamic phase transitions in classical systems and topological changes in their configuration space is discussed for two physical models and contains the first exact analytic computation of a topologic invariant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , E. G. D. Cohen

We prove a version of the result in the title that makes use of maximal coactions in the context of discrete groups. Earlier Gauge-Invariant Uniqueness theorems for $C^*$-algebras associated to $P$-graphs and similar $C^*$-algebras…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-12-25 Robert Huben , S. Kaliszewski , Nadia S. Larsen , John Quigg

The brane-worlds model was inspired partly by Kaluza-Klein's theory, where the gravitation and the gauge fields are obtained of a geometry of higher dimension (bulk). Such a model has been showing positive in the sense of we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Monte

Motivated by the computations done in \cite{C1}, where I introduced and discussed what I called the groupoid of generalized gauge transformations, viewed as a groupoid over the objects of the category $\mathsf{Bun}_{G,M}$ of principal…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. A. Rossi

It is well-known that principal bundles and associated bundles underlie the geometric structure of classical gauge field theories. In this paper, we explore the reformulation of gauge theories in terms of Lie algebroids and their associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Luca Ciambelli , Robert G. Leigh