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The ultra-relativistic Euler equations for an ideal gas are described in terms of the pressure $p$, the spatial part $\underline{u} \in \R^3$ of the dimensionless four-velocity and the particle density $n$. Radially symmetric solutions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-05 Matthias Kunik , Hailiang Liu , Gerald Warnecke

We establish rigorously the existence of a three-parameter family of self-similar,globally bounded, and continuous weak solutions in two space dimensions to the compressible Euler equations with axisymmetry for gamma-law polytropic gases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuxi Zheng , Tong Zhang

The ultra-relativistic Euler equations for an ideal gas are described in terms of the pressure, the spatial part of the dimensionless four-velocity and the particle density. Radially symmetric solutions of these equations are studied in two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Matthias Kunik , Adrian Kolb , Siegfried Müller , Ferdinand Thein

In this paper, a system of one-dimensional gas dynamics equations is considered. This system is a particular case of Jacobi type systems and has a natural representation in terms of 2-forms on 0-jet space. We use this observation to find a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Mikhail Roop

An important problem in gas and fluid dynamics is to understand the behavior of vacuum states, namely the behavior of the system in the presence of vacuum. In particular, physical vacuum, in which the boundary moves with a nontrivial finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-26 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

The ultra--relativistic Euler equations describe gases in the relativistic case when the thermal energy dominates. These equations for an ideal gas are given in terms of the pressure, the spatial part of the dimensionless four-velocity, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-01 Ferdinand Thein , Hendrik Ranocha

This paper examines the three-dimensional stationary equations of a polytropic gas and employs symmetry methods to construct exact analytical solutions. In the Chaplygin gas case, the analysis yields a highly general solution family…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 O. V. Kaptsov

In this paper we developed an analysis of the compressible, isentropic Euler equations in two spatial dimensions for a generalized polytropic gas law. The main focus is rotational flows in the subsonic regimes, described through the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Talita Mello , Wladimir Neves

The paper considers one-dimensional flows of polytropic (calorically ideal) gas. These flows include three cases of gas dynamics: plain one-dimensional flows (one-dimensional space), radially symmetric flows in two-dimensional space and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Roman Kozlov

Flows of one-dimensional continuum in Lagrangian coordinates are studied in the paper. Equations describing these flows are reduced to a single Euler-Lagrange equation which contains two undefined functions. Particular choices of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 E. I. Kaptsov , S. V. Meleshko

The paper considers one-dimensional flows of a polytropic gas in the Lagrangian coordinates in three cases: plain one-dimensional flows, radially symmetric flows and spherically symmetric flows. The one-dimensional flow of a polytropic gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko

Lie point symmetries of the one-dimensional gas dynamics equations of a polytropic gas in Lagrangian coordinates are considered. Complete Lie group classification of these equations reduced to a scalar second-order PDE is performed. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko

Three dimensional unsteady flow of fluids in the Lagrangian description is considered as an autonomous dynamical system in four dimensions. The condition for the existence of a symplectic structure on the extended space is the frozen field…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Gumral

The flow of the relativistic imperfect fluid in two dimensions is discussed. We calculate the symmetry group of the energy-momentum tensor conservation equation in the ultrarelativistic limit. Group-invariant solutions for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-06 C Alexa , D Vrinceanu

In this overview we discuss some recent results of non--uniqueness for the isentropic Euler equations of gas dynamics with particular attention to the role of some admissibility criteria proposed in the literature.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-13 Elisabetta Chiodaroli , Ondrej Kreml

We derive the one-dimensional optimal system for a system of three partial differential equations which describe the two-dimensional rotating ideal gas with polytropic parameter $\gamma >2.$ The Lie symmetries and the one-dimensional…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis

An important problem in the theory of compressible gas flows is to understand the singular behavior of vacuum states. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the system becomes degenerate at the vacuum boundary, where the characteristics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-12 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

Non-stationary Euler flows of gases are studied. The system of differential equations describing such flows can be represented by means of 2-forms on zero-jet space and we get some exact solutions by means of such a representation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

We construct a three-component system of PDEs describing dynamics of van der Walls gas in one-dimensional nozzle. The group of conservation laws for this system is described. We also ompute the Lie algebras of point symmetries and present…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-04-09 I. S. Krasil'shchik , V. V. Lychagin

A class of three-dimensional initial data characterized by uniformly large vorticity is considered for the Euler equations of incompressible fluids. The fast singular oscillating limits of the Euler equations are studied for parametrically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-27 François Golse , Alex Mahalov , Basil Nicolaenko
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