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We study the dynamical evolution toward steady state of the stochastic non-equilibrium model known as totally asymmetric simple exclusion process, in both uniform and non-uniform (staggered) one-dimensional systems with open boundaries.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 R. B. Stinchcombe , S. L. A. de Queiroz

We study a class of Markov chains that describe reversible stochastic dynamics of a large class of disordered mean field models at low temperatures. Our main purpose is to give a precise relation between the metastable time scales in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Bovier , M. Eckhoff , V. Gayrard , M. Klein

We test the efficacy of excited state mean field theory and its excited-state-specific perturbation theory on the prediction of K-edge positions and X-ray peak separations. We find that the mean field theory is surprisingly accurate, even…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Scott M. Garner , Eric Neuscamman

We theoretically study the propagation of light in one-dimensional space- and time-dependent disorder. The disorder is described by a fluctuating permittivity $\epsilon(x,t)$ exhibiting short-range correlations in space and time, without…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Alexandre Selvestrel , Julia Rocha , Rémi Carminati , Romain Pierrat

A cellular automaton model is presented for random walkers with biologically motivated interactions favoring local alignment and leading to collective motion or swarming behavior. The degree of alignment is controlled by a sensitivity…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. J. Bussemaker , A. Deutsch , E. Geigant

In a first step towards the comprehension of neural activity, one should focus on the stability of the various dynamical states. Even the characterization of idealized regimes, such as a perfectly periodic spiking activity, reveals…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

In very recent work the mean field theory of the jamming transition in infinite dimensional hard spheres models was presented. Surprisingly, this theory predicts quantitatively numerically determined characteristics of jamming in two and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Giorgio Parisi , Yoav G. Pollack , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Murari Singh

The interplay between different types of disorder and electron-electron interactions in graphene planes is studied by means of Renormalization Group techniques. The low temperature properties of the system are determined by fixed points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

In this paper, we present the solutions of the Dirac-Weyl equation for graphene under a constant magnetic field. The resulting spectrum is used to determine the partition function, a key quantity in the study of thermodynamic properties.…

We introduce a stochastic model that describes the quasi-static dynamics of an electric transmission network under perturbations introduced by random load fluctuations, random removing of system components from service, random repair times…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marian Anghel , Kenneth A. Werley , Adilson E. Motter

We investigate interface motion in disordered ferromagnets by means of Monte Carlo simulations. For small temperatures and driving fields a so-called creep regime is found and the interface velocity obeys an Arrhenius law. We analyze the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

The planar-diagrammatic technique of large-$N$ random matrices is extended to evaluate averages over the circular ensemble of unitary matrices. It is then applied to study transport through a disordered metallic ``grain'', attached through…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Argaman , A. Zee

The thermal rounding of the depinning transition of an elastic interface sliding on a washboard potential is studied through analytic arguments and very accurate numerical simulations. We confirm the standard view that well below the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-11-23 A. B. Kolton , E. A. Jagla

The two-loop interaction correction coefficient to the universal ac conductivity of disorder-free intrinsic graphene is computed with the help of a field theoretic renormalization study using the BPHZ prescription. Non-standard Ward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 S. Teber , A. V. Kotikov

We develop a finite temperature mean field theory in the path integral picture for an extremely dilute system of interacting Fermions in a plane. In the limit of short ranged interactions, the system is shown to undergo a phase transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Agarwal , S. G. Rajeev

The kinetic field theory is developed without assumptions of statistical homogeneity and isotropy. In a solvable toy model with short-ranged interactions, we compare first-order perturbation theory to an iterated mean-field approximation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Matthias Bartelmann , James Stokes

We introduce in this paper new and very effective numerical methods based on neural networks for the approximation of the mean curvature flow of either oriented or non-orientable surfaces. To learn the correct interface evolution law, our…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Elie Bretin , Roland Denis , Simon Masnou , Garry Terii

Time-continuous dynamical systems defined on graphs are often used to model complex systems with many interacting components in a non-spatial context. In the reverse sense attaching meaningful dynamics to given 'interaction diagrams' is a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-07-02 Markus Kirkilionis , Luca Sbano

This paper is a preliminary work to address the problem of dynamical systems with parameters varying in time. An idea to predict their behaviour is proposed. These systems are called \emph{transient systems}, and are distinguished from…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-04 Ugo Galvanetto , Luca Magri

We have developed different network approaches to analyze complex patterns of frictional interfaces (contact area developments). Network theory is a fundamental tool for the modern understanding of complex systems in which, by a simple…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 H. O. Ghaffari , R. P. Young