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We study the role of scale-free structure and noise in collective dynamics of neuronal networks. For this purpose, we simulate and study analytically a cortical circuit model with stochastic neurons. We compare collective neuronal activity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-27 D. Holstein , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Although stochastic resonance phenomena are ubiquitous across various complex systems, the influence mechanisms of higher-order interactions remain elusive. Here, we address this gap by investigating stochastic resonance in coupled phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Zheng Wang , Jinjie Zhu , Xianbin Liu

Electrical and chemical synapses shape the dynamics of neural networks and their functional roles in information processing have been a longstanding question in neurobiology. In this paper, we investigate the role of synapses on the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-16 Marius E. Yamakou , Poul G. Hjorth , Erik A. Martens

The widespread development and use of neural networks have significantly enriched a wide range of computer algorithms and promise higher speed at lower cost. However, the imitation of neural networks by means of modern computing substrates…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Anna Zakharova , Vladimir V. Semenov

We study the effect of coupling delay in a regular network with a ring topology and in a more complex network with an all-to-all (global) topology in the presence of impurities (disorder). We find that the coupling delay is capable of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-26 D. V. Senthilkumar , R. Suresh , Jane H. Sheeba , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

We study the effects of noise on the dynamics of a system of coupled self-propelling particles in the case where the coupling is time-delayed, and the delays are discrete and randomly generated. Previous work has demonstrated that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Brandon Lindley , Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

A common problem to signal processing are biases introduced by correlated noise. When quantifying time delays between two signals, mixed noise introduces a bias towards zero delay in conventional delay estimates based on the cross- or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Tin Jurhar , Franziska Pellegrini , Ana I. Nuñes del Toro , Tilman Stephani , Guido Nolte , Stefan Haufe

Networks of neural mass nodes with delayed interactions are increasingly being used as models for large-scale brain activity. To complement the growing number of computational studies of such networks, it is timely to develop new…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-29 S Coombes , H G E Meijer

In this paper, we investigate synchronization of coupled second-order linear harmonic oscillators with random noises and time delays. The interaction topology is modeled by a weighted directed graph and the weights are perturbed by white…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yilun Shang

We consider a directed Barab\'{a}si-Albert scale-free network model with symmetric preferential attachment with the same in- and out-degrees, and study emergence of sparsely synchronized rhythms for a fixed attachment degree in an…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-02 Sang-Yoon Kim , Woochang Lim

By designing the decentralized time-regularized (Zeno-free) event-triggered strategies for the state-feedback control law, this paper considers the stochastic stabilization of a class of networked control systems, where two sources of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-13 Dandan Zhang , Xin Jin , Hongye Su

Zero-lag synchronization between distant cortical areas has been observed in a diversity of experimental data sets and between many different regions of the brain. Several computational mechanisms have been proposed to account for such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-07 Leonardo L. Gollo , Claudio Mirasso , Olaf Sporns , Michael Breakspear

In this work we study the detection of weak stimuli by spiking neurons in the presence of certain level of noisy background neural activity. Our study has focused in the realistic assumption that the synapses in the network present…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-06-04 Jorge F. Mejias , Joaquin J. Torres

The dynamics of three mutually coupled cortical neurons with time delays in the coupling are explored numerically and analytically. The neurons are coupled in a line, with the middle neuron sending a somewhat stronger projection to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Alexandra S. Landsman , Ira B. Schwartz

Suppression of excessively synchronous beta-band oscillatory activity in the brain is believed to suppress hypokinetic motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Recently, a lot of interest has been devoted to desynchronizing delayed feedback…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-03-05 Andrey Dovzhenok , Choongseok Park , Robert M. Worth , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

We study the control of noise-induced spatio-temporal current density patterns in a semiconductor nanostructure (double barrier resonant tunnelling diode) by multiple time-delayed feedback. We find much more pronounced resonant features of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Niels Majer , Eckehard Schöll

We investigate stochastic resonance (SR) in an ensemble of coupled overdamped bistable oscillators driven by colored noise. The networks incorporate the weighted contributions of both pairwise coupling and 2-simplex coupling. Our findings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Zhongwen Bi , Dan Zhao , Qi Liu , Jürgen Kurths , Yong Xu

We numerically study stochastic resonance in the unzipping of a model double-stranded DNA by a periodic force. We observe multiple peaks in stochastic resonance in the output signal as the driving force frequency is varied for different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Ramu Kumar Yadav , M. Suman Kalyan , Rajeev Kapri , Abhishek Chaudhuri

Coupling frequently enhances noise-induced coherence and synchronization in interacting nonlinear systems, but it does so separately. In principle collective stochastic coherence and synchronizability are incompatible phenomena, since…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Pablo Balenzuela , Pau Rué , Stefano Boccaletti , Jordi García-Ojalvo