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Synchronization is an important collective phenomenon in interacting oscillatory agents. Many functional features of the brain are related to synchronization of neurons. The type of synchronization transition that may occur (explosive vs.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Mahsa Khoshkhou , Afshin Montakhab

The stability and chaotic behaviors of Bose-Einstein condensates with two- and three-atom interactions in optical lattices are discussed with analytical and numerical methods. It is found that the steady-state relative population appears…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yan Chen , Ke-Zhi Zhang , Yong Chen

We consider the dynamical model of a binary bosonic gas trapped in a symmetric dual-core cigar-shaped potential. The setting is modeled by a system of linearly-coupled one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with the cubic self-repulsive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Bin Liu , Hua-Feng Zhang , Rong-Xuan Zhong , Xi-Liang Zhang , Xi-Zhou Qin , Chunqing Huang , Yong-Yao Li , Boris A. Malomed

We report a detailed analysis on the emergence of bursting in a recently developed neural mass model that takes short-term synaptic plasticity into account. The one being used here is particularly important, as it represents an exact…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-15 Halgurd Taher , Daniele Avitabile , Mathieu Desroches

For modeling complex synaptic connectivity, we consider the Watts-Strogatz small-world network which interpolates between regular lattice and random network via rewiring, and investigate the effect of small-world connectivity on emergence…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-07-11 Sang-Yoon Kim , Woochang Lim

Noise can shape the firing behaviors of neurons. Here, we show that noise acting on the fast variable of the Hedgehog burster can tune the spike counts of bursts via the self-induced stochastic resonance (SISR) phenomenon. Using the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Jinjie Zhu , Hiroya Nakao

We introduce a two dimensional model for the Bose-Einstein condensate with both attractive and repulsive nonlinearities. We assume a combination of a double well potential in one direction, and an optical lattice along the perpendicular…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Trippenbach , E. Infeld , J. Gocalek , Michal Matuszewski , M. Oberthaler , B. A. Malomed

Interference is observed when two independent Bose-Einstein condensates expand and overlap. This phenomenon is typical, in the sense that the overwhelming majority of wave functions of the condensates, uniformly sampled out of a suitable…

The dynamics of collapsing and exploding trapped Bose-Einstein condensat es caused by a sudden switch of interactions from repulsive to attractive a re studied by numerically integrating the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with atomic loss for an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

In this paper a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system with only one equilibrium is considered and its double Hopf bifurcations are investigated. The general post-bifurcation and stability analysis are carried out using the normal form of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Gaetana Gambino , Sudipto R. Choudhury

We investigate bifurcation phenomena between slow and fast convergences of synchronization errors arising in the proposed synchronization system consisting of two identical nonlinear dynamical systems linked by a common noisy input only.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-09 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Yusuke Nishizawa

The bifurcation structure of coupled periodically driven double-well Duffing oscillators is investigated as a function of the strength of the driving force $f$ and its frequency $\Omega$. We first examine the stability of the steady state…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Anatole Kenfack

We study the classical dynamics of a membrane inside a cavity in the situation where this optomechanical system possesses a reflection symmetry. Symmetry breaking occurs through supercritical and subcritical pitchfork bifurcations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 C. Wurl , A. Alvermann , H. Fehske

The emergence of synchrony essentially underlies the functionality of many systems across physics, biology and engineering. In all established synchronization phase transitions so far, a stable synchronous state is connected to a stable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Seungjae Lee , Lennart J. Kuklinski , Moritz Thümler , Marc Timme

We study the quantum coherent-tunneling between two Bose-Einstein condensates separated through an oscillating trap potential. The cases of slowly and rapidly varying in time trap potential are considered. In the case of a slowly varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. A. Kraenkel

We report the emergence of explosive synchronization in a multiplex network where oscillators on the first layer are coupled with attractive coupling and those on the second layer, coupled with repulsive coupling. With Stuart-Landau and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Umesh Kumar Verma , G. Ambika

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

We report a new type of extreme event - extreme irregular mixed-mode oscillatory burst - appearing in an asymmetric double-welled, driven Helmholtz-Duffing oscillator. The interplay of cubic and quadratic nonlinearities in the system, along…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 S. Sudharsan , Subramanian Ramakrishnan

Rapid action potential generation --- spiking --- and alternating intervals of spiking and quiescence --- bursting --- are two dynamic patterns observed in neuronal activity. In computational models of neuronal systems, the transition from…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-07-15 John Burke , Mathieu Desroches , Anna M. Barry , Tasso J. Kaper , Mark A. Kramer

Sudden and abrupt changes can occur in a nonlinear system within many fields of science when such a system crosses a tipping point and rapid changes of the system occur in response to slow changes in an external forcing. These can occur…