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We introduce tensor network contraction algorithms for the evaluation of the Jones polynomial of arbitrary knots. The value of the Jones polynomial of a knot maps to the partition function of a $q$-state Potts model defined as a planar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Konstantinos Meichanetzidis , Stefanos Kourtis

We extend the state models for Jones and Alexander polynomials of classical links to state models of 2-variable polynomials in the case of singular links. Moreover, we extend both of them to polynomials with d+1 variables for long singular…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-03 T. Fiedler

The discovery of polynomial invariants of knots and links, ignited by V. F. R. Jones, leads to the formulation of polynomial invariants of spatial graphs. The Yamada polynomial, one of such invariants, is frequently utilized for practical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-24 Youngsik Huh

We extend the equality-type results of Ito--Takimura and Kindred for the non-orientable genera of alternating knots to the setting of two-component alternating links. We show that, for such links, a unified quantity capturing both…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-06 Noboru Ito , Nodoka Kawajiri

We introduce the notions of alternating roots of polynomials and alternating polynomials over a Cayley-Dickson algebra, and prove a connection between the alternating roots of a given polynomial and the roots of the corresponding…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-14 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin

Using an involved study of the Jones polynomial, we determine, as our main result, the crossing numbers of (prime) amphicheiral knots. As further applications, we show that several classes of links, including semiadequate links and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-03 A. Stoimenow

Garoufalidis conjectured a relation between the boundary slopes of a knot and its colored Jones polynomials. According to the conjecture, certain boundary slopes are detected by the sequence of degrees of the colored Jones polynomials. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-20 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

We point out that the strong slope conjecture implies that the degrees of the colored Jones knot polynomials detect the figure eight knot. Furthermore, we propose a characterization of alternating knots in terms of the Jones period and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-15 Efstratia Kalfagianni

It has long been known that the quadratic term in the degree of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot is bounded above in terms of the crossing number of the knot. We show that this bound is sharp if and only if the knot is adequate. As an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-14 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Christine Ruey Shan Lee

We construct a bigraded cohomology theory of links whose Euler characteristic is the Jones polynomial.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Khovanov

The Jones polynomial of a knot in 3-space is a Laurent polynomial in $q$, with integer coefficients. Many people have pondered why is this so, and what is a proper generalization of the Jones polynomial for knots in other closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Thang T. Q. Le

We provide a bound on the maximum degree of the Jones polynomial of any positive link with second Jones coefficient equal to $\pm 1$. This builds on the result of our previous work, in which we found such a bound for positive fibered links.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-22 Lizzie Buchanan

The Tait conjecture states that alternating reduced diagrams of links in S^3 have the minimal number of crossings. It has been proved in 1987 by M. Thistlethwaite, L. Kauffman and K. Murasugi studying the Jones polynomial. The author proved…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-10 Alessio Carrega

X.S. Lin and O. Dasbach proved that the sum of the absolute value of the second and penultimate coefficients of the Jones polynomial of an alternating knot is equal to the twist number of the knot. In this paper we give a new proof of their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert G. Todd

Let $L$ be a non-split prime alternating link with $n>0$ crossings. We show that for each fixed $g$, the number of genus-$g$ Seifert surfaces for $L$ is bounded by an explicitly given polynomial in $n$. The result also holds for all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-15 Joel Hass , Abigail Thompson , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

To a planar algebra P in the sense of Jones we associate a natural non- commutative ring, which can be viewed as the ring of non-commutative polynomials in several indeterminates, invariant under a symmetry encoded by P. We show that this…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-09-07 D. Shlyakhtenko

We introduce an invariant of alternating knots and links (called here WRP), namely a pair of integer polynomials associated with their two checkerboard planar graphs from their minimal diagram. We prove that the invariant is well-defined…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-27 Michal Jablonowski

It is well a known and fundamental result that the Jones polynomial can be expressed as Potts and vertex partition functions of signed plane graphs. Here we consider constructions of the Jones polynomial as state models of unsigned graphs…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

We give an alternate expansion of the colored Jones polynomial of pretzel links which recovers the degree formula in arXiv:1807.00957. As an application, we determine the degrees of the colored Jones polynomials of a new family of 3-tangle…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-03 Christine Ruey Shan Lee , Roland van der Veen

It is known that the minimal degree of the Jones polynomial of a positive knot is equal to its genus, and the minimal coefficient is 1. We extend this result to almost positive links and partly identify the 3 following coefficients for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow