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Ballistic semiconductor structures have allowed the realization of optics-like phenomena in electronics, including magnetic focusing and lensing. An extension that appears unique to graphene is to use both n and p carrier types to create…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-27 J. R. Williams , Tony Low , M. S. Lundstrom , C. M. Marcus

We fabricated graphene pnp devices, by embedding pre-defined local gates in an oxidized surface layer of a silicon substrate. With neither dielectric-material deposition nor electron-beam irradiation on the graphene, we obtained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Seung-Geol Nam , Dong-Keun Ki , Jong Wan Park , Youngwook Kim , Jun Sung Kim , Hu-Jong Lee

We developed a multi-level lithography process to fabricate graphene p-n-p junctions with the novel geometry of contactless, suspended top gates. This fabrication procedure minimizes damage or doping to the single atomic layer, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Gang Liu , Jairo Valesco , Wenzhong Bao , Chun Ning Lau

We propose the theory of transport in a gate-tunable graphene p-n junction, in which the gradient of the carrier density is controlled by the gate voltage. Depending on this gradient and on the density of charged impurities, the junction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-21 M. M. Fogler , L. I. Glazman , D. S. Novikov , B. I. Shklovskii

We show simultaneous p and n type carrier injection in bilayer graphene channel by varying the longitudinal bias across the channel and the top gate voltage. The top gate is applied electrochemically using solid polymer electrolyte and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Biswanath Chakraborty , Anindya Das , A. K. Sood

We fabricate and investigate high quality graphene devices with contactless, suspended top gates, and demonstrate formation of graphene pnp junctions with tunable polarity and doping levels. The device resistance displays distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Jairo Velasco , Gang Liu , Wenzhong Bao , Chun Ning Lau

The concept of a novel graphene P-I-N junction switching device with a nanoribbon is proposed, and its basic operation is demonstrated in an experiment. The concept aims to optimize the operation scheme for graphene transistors toward a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Shu Nakaharai , Tomohiko Iijima , Shinichi Ogawa , Hisao Miyazaki , Songlin Li , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi , Shintaro Sato , Naoki Yokoyama

Creation of sharp lateral p-n junctions in graphene devices, with transition widths well below the Fermi wavelength of graphene charge carriers, is vital to study and exploit these electronic systems for electron-optical applications. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Ferney A. Chaves , David Jimenez , Jaime E. Santos , Peter Boggild , Jose M. Caridad

We investigate the transport characteristics of monolayer graphene p-n junctions by means of the non-equilibrium Green's function technique. It is shown that thanks to the high interband tunneling of chiral fermions and to a finite bandgap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 V. Hung Nguyen , A. Bournel , P. Dollfus

We study the impact of the ferroelectric domain wall on the ballistic conductance of the single-layer graphene channel in the heterostructure graphene / physical gap / ferroelectric film using Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation. Both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugene A. Eliseev , Maksym V. Strikha

Herein we discuss the fabrication of ballistic suspended graphene nanostructures supplemented with local gating. Using in-situ current annealing, we show that exceptional high mobilities can be obtained in these devices. A detailed…

We have developed a process to fabricate suspended graphene devices with local bottom gates, and tested it by realizing electrostatically controlled pn junctions on a suspended graphene mono-layer nearly 2 micrometers long. Measurements as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Anya L. Grushina , Dong-Keun Ki , Alberto F. Morpurgo

We investigate the magnetic field dependence of the Hall and the bend resistances for a ballistic Hall bar structure containing a pn-junction sculptured from a bilayer of graphene. The electric response is obtained using the billiard model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 S. P. Milovanovic , M. Ramezani Masir , F. M. Peeters

Since the advent of graphene, a variety of studies have been performed to elucidate its fundamental physics, or to explore its practical applications. Gate-tunable resistance is one of the most important properties of graphene and has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Taiki Hirahara , Ryoya Ebisuoka , Takushi Oka , Tomoaki Nakasuga , Shingo Tajima , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ryuta Yagi

We report on the fabrication and transport studies of a single-layer graphene p-n junction. Carrier type and density in two adjacent regions are individually controlled by electrostatic gating using a local top gate and a global back gate.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 J. R. Williams , L. DiCarlo , C. M. Marcus

We present a technique to fabricate tunnel junctions between graphene and Al and Cu, with a Si back gate, as well as a simple theory of tunneling between a metal and graphene. We map the differential conductance of our junctions versus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 C. E. Malec , D. Davidovic

We study the charge density distribution, the electric field profile, and the resistance of an electrostatically created lateral p-n junction in graphene. We show that the electric field at the interface of the electron and hole regions is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-22 L. M. Zhang , M. M. Fogler

We perform transport measurements in high quality bilayer graphene pnp junctions with suspended top gates. At a magnetic field B=0, we demonstrate band gap opening by an applied perpendicular electric field, with an On/Off ratio up to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lei Jing , Jairo Velasco , Philip Kratz , Gang Liu , Wenzhong Bao , Marc Bockrath , Chun Ning Lau

We study the effect of local modulation of charge density and carrier type in graphene field effect transistors using a double top gate geometry. The two top gates lead to the formation of multiple \emph{p-n} junctions. Electron transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Ajay K. Bhat , Vibhor Singh , Sunil Patil , Mandar M. Deshmukh

We investigate the conductance of normal-conductor/graphene/normal-conductor (NGN) junctions for arbitrary on-site potentials in the normal and graphitic parts of the system. We find that a ballistic NGN junction can display insulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-11 John P Robinson , Henning Schomerus
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