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The notion of `Pseudo Algebraically Closed (PAC) extensions' is a generalization of the classical notion of PAC fields. It was originally motivated by Hilbert's tenth problem, and recently had new applications. In this work we develop a…

数论 · 数学 2012-06-13 Lior Bary-Soroker

This paper is continuation of the paper "Primitive roots in quadratic field". We consider an analogue of Artin's primitive root conjecture for algebraic numbers which is not a unit in real quadratic fields. Given such an algebraic number,…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joseph Cohen

We use floor decompositions of tropical curves to prove that any enumerative problem concerning conics passing through projective-linear subspaces in $\RP^n$ is maximal. That is, there exist generic configurations of real linear spaces such…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-10 Erwan Brugallé , Nicolas Puignau

The main goal of this survey is to illustrate geometric applications of the Poincar\'{e} Lemma to constant mean curvature equations. In 1970, Calabi introduced the duality between minimal graphs in three dimensional Euclidean space and…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-20 Hojoo Lee

Motivated by classical Alexander invariants of affine hypersurface complements, we endow certain finite dimensional quotients of the homology of abelian covers of complex algebraic varieties with a canonical and functorial mixed Hodge…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-18 Eva Elduque , Moisés Herradón Cueto

We consider Hessian quotient equations in Riemannian setting related to a problem posed by Delano\"e and Urbas. We prove unobstructed second order a priori estimate for the real Hessian quotient equation via the maximum principle argument…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-30 Marcin Sroka

In this paper, we prove that the $3$-sphere endowed with an arbitrary Riemannian metric either contains at least two embedded minimal $2$-spheres or admits an optimal foliation by $2$-spheres. This generalizes recent results by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-03 Salim Deaibes

We prove the geometric Bombieri-Lang conjecture for projective varieties which have finite maps to abelian varieties over function fields of characteristic 0. This generalizes the recent results of Xie-Yuan, which require either the…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Guoquan Gao

We generalize our previous lattice construction of the abelian bosonization duality in $2+1$ dimensions to the entire web of dualities as well as the $N_f=2$ self-duality, via the lattice implementation of a set of modular transformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Jun Ho Son , Jing-Yuan Chen , S. Raghu

A new notion of cohomology is introduced for MT-spaces, which are measurable and topological spaces whose measurable structure may not agree with the Borel $\sigma$-algebra of their topology. The main examples of MTspaces are measurable…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-04-16 Carlos Meniño Cotón

In previous work, the first author developed an algorithm for the computation of Hilbert modular forms. In this paper, we extend this to all totally real number fields of even degree and nontrivial class group. Using the algorithm over…

数论 · 数学 2007-11-27 Lassina Dembele , Steve Donnelly

The link between modular functions and algebraic functions was a driving force behind the 19th century study of both. Examples include the solutions by Hermite and Klein of the quintic via elliptic modular functions and the general sextic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-01 Benson Farb , Mark Kisin , Jesse Wolfson. Appendix by Nate Harman

Let $M$ be a closed complex submanifold in ${\mathbb C}^N$ with the complete K\"ahler metric induced by the Euclidean metric. Several finiteness theorems on the $L^p$ Bergman space of holomorphic sections of a given Hermitian line bundle…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-21 Bo-Yong Chen , Yuanpu Xiong

The aim of this paper is to introduce the theory of Abelian integrals for holomorphic foliations in a complex manifold of dimension two. We will show the importance of Picard-Lefschetz theory and the classification of relatively exact…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

We describe several explicit examples of simple abelian surfaces over real quadratic fields with real multiplication and everywhere good reduction. These examples provide evidence for the Eichler-Shimura conjecture for Hilbert modular forms…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-03 Lassina Dembele , Abhinav Kumar

We propose a conceptual framework that leads to an abstract characterization for the exact solvability of Calabi-Yau varieties in terms of abelian varieties with complex multiplication. The abelian manifolds are derived from the cohomology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk , S. Stewart

Given a lamination in a compact space and a laminated vector field $X$ which is hyperbolic when restricted to the leaves of the lamination, we distinguish a class of $X$-invariant probabilities that describe the behaviour of almost every…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-04 Christian Bonatti , Xavier Gómez-Mont , Matilde Martínez

Multiflavor gauge theories of matter systems on a three-dimensional lattice have recently been widely investigated especially in connection with a possible symmetry enlargement at a continuous phase transition. Abelian models were studied…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-25 D. Babusci , F. Palumbo

The second part of the Hilbert's sixteenth problem consists in determining the upper bound $\mathcal{H}(n)$ for the number of limit cycles that planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ can have. For $n\geq2$, it is still unknown…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-28 Douglas D. Novaes

A resolution of the intersection of a finite number of subgroups of an abelian group by means of their sums is constructed, provided the lattice generated by these subgroups is distributive. This is used for detecting singularities of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2009-11-02 Tomasz Maszczyk