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We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

We investigate the problem of static and spherically symmetric solutions in the Starobinsky gravity model. By extending the Lichnerowicz and Israel theorems, William Nelson have demonstrated that the Schwarzschild solution is the unique…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Shuang Yu , Changjun Gao , Mingjun Liu

The Vlasov-Einstein system describes a self-gravitating, collisionless gas within the framework of general relativity. We investigate the initial value problem in a cosmological setting with spherical, plane, or hyperbolic symmetry and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

This is the first of series of papers in which we investigate stability of the spherically symmetric space-time with de Sitter center. Geometry, asymptotically Schwarzschild for large $r$ and asymptotically de Sitter as $r\to 0$, describes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Irina Dymnikova , Evgeny Galaktionov

This paper develops a new solution of gravitational vacuum star in the background of charged Kiselev black holes as an exterior manifold. We explore physical features and stability of thin-shell gravastars with radial perturbation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 M. Sharif , Faisal Javed

We consider the three-dimensional relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system, where the speed of light $c$ is an arbitrary constant no less than 1, and we establish global existence and nonlinear stability of the vacuum for small initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Chuqi Cao , Xingyu Li

We consider boson stars and black holes in scalar electrodynamics with a V-shaped scalar potential. The boson stars come in two types, having either ball-like or shell-like charge density. We analyze the properties of these solutions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Claus Laemmerzahl , Meike List

Minkowski space is shown to be globally stable as a solution to the Einstein--Vlasov system in the case when all particles have zero mass. The proof proceeds by showing that the matter must be supported in the "wave zone", and then proving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Martin Taylor

This paper contributes in the first part to the correct understanding of the linear limit in the Schamel equation (S-equation) from the perspective of structure formation in collisionless plasmas. The corresponding modes near equilibrium…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Hans Schamel , Efim Pelinovsky , Marcelo V Flamarion

In this paper we study the regularity of the non-cutoff Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system for plasma particles of two species in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ with hard potential. The existence of global-in-time nearby Maxwellian solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Dingqun Deng

The Rayleigh criterion is used to study the stability of circular orbits of particles moving around static black holes surrounded by different axially symmetric structures with reflection symmetry, like disks, rings and halos. We consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patricio. S. Letelier

The purpose of this work is to review the status about stationary solutions of the axially symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system with a focus on open problems of both analytical and numerical nature. For the latter we emphasize that the code…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 E. Ames , H. Andréasson

This paper deals with the Vlasov-Stokes' system in three dimensions with periodic boundary conditions in the spatial variable. We prove the existence of a unique strong solution to this two-phase model under the assumption that initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 Harsha Hutridurga , Krishan Kumar , Amiya K. Pani

This paper deals with isothermal Euler-Poisson system which is used to model collapse of self-gravitating Newtonian star. Density dependent viscosity term is added on the right-hand side of momentum equation and it has been proved that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Marko Nedeljkov , Sanja Ružičić

We review results on the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. We focus on a recent result where we found explicit conditions on the initial data which guarantee the formation of a black hole in the evolution.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

Spherically symmetric thin-shell wormholes in the presence of a cosmological constant are constructed applying the cut-and-paste technique implemented by Visser. Using the Darmois-Israel formalism the surface stresses, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Paulo Crawford

This paper deals with the numerical resolution of the Vlasov-Poissonsystem with a strong external magnetic field by Particle-In-Cell(PIC) methods. In this regime, classical PIC methods are subject tostability constraints on the time and…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-24 Francis Filbet , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

We study the behaviour of a specific system of relativistic elasticity in its own gravitational field: a static, spherically symmetric shell whose wall is of arbitrary thickness consisting of hyperelastic material. We give the system of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 CM Losert-Valiente Kroon

This paper investigates the existence and properties of stable, uniformly rotating star-planet systems, i.e. mass ratio is sufficiently small. It is modeled by the Euler-Poisson equations. Following the framework established by McCann for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Hangsheng Chen

Quadratic scale-invariant gravity non minimally coupled to a scalar field provides a competitive model for inflation, characterized by the transition from an unstable to a stable fixed point, both characterized by constant scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Simon Boudet , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Samuele Marco Silveravalle