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The periodic KdV equation u_t=u_{xxx}+\beta uu_x arises from a Hamiltonian system with infinite-dimensional phase space L^2(T). Bourgain has shown that there exists a Gibbs measure \nu on balls \{\phi :\Vert\Phi\Vert^2_{L^2}\leq N\} in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

We study the Korteweg-de Vries-type equation dt u=-dx(dx^2 u+f(u)-B(t,x)u), where B is a small and bounded, slowly varying function and f is a nonlinearity. Many variable coefficient KdV-type equations can be rescaled into this equation. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Dejak , B. L. G. Jonsson

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a connected finite graph, $h$ be a positive function on $V$ and $\lambda _{1}(V)$ be the first non-zero eigenvalue of $-\Delta$. For any given finite measure $\mu$ on $V$, define functionals \begin{eqnarray*} J_{ \beta…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-22 Yi Li , Qianwei Zhang

We study the large time asymptotics of a solution of the Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equation, with an initial condition that is a compact perturbation of a step function. A well-known result of Bramson states that, in the reference frame…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-20 James Nolen , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Lenya Ryzhik

We revisit the phenomenon of instability of solitons in the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, $u_t + \partial_x(u_{xx} + u^p) = 0$. It is known that solitons are unstable for nonlinearities $p \geq 5$, with the critical power $p=5$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-10 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

It is shown how the phase-damping master equation, either in Markovian and nonMarkovian regimes, can be obtained as an averaged random unitary evolution. This, apart from offering a common mathematical setup for both regimes, enables us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

We address the classical factorization problem of a one dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $-\partial^2+u-\lambda$, for a stationary potential $u$ of the KdV hierarchy but, in this occasion, a "parameter" $\lambda$. Inspired by the more…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Juan J. Morales-Ruiz , Sonia L. Rueda , Maria-Angeles Zurro

The generalized Euler-Poisson-Darboux (EPD) equation with complex parameter $\alpha$ is given by $$ \Delta_x u=\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2}+\frac{n-1+2\alpha}{t}\,\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}, $$ where $u(x,t)\in \mathscr E(\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-18 Fulton Gonzalez , Jue Wang , Jens Christensen , Tomoyuki Kakehi

We provide a general solution for a first order ordinary differential equation with a rational right-hand side, which arises in constructing asymptotics for large time of simultaneous solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation and the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-09-15 B. I. Suleimanov , A. M. Shavlukov

We study the periodic $q$-Whittaker and Hall-Littlewood processes, two probability measures on sequences of partitions. We prove that a certain observable of the periodic $q$-Whittaker process exhibits a $(q,u)$ symmetry after a random…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-06 Jimmy He , Michael Wheeler

Here, we study quantitative homogenization of first-order convex Hamilton-Jacobi equations with $(u/\varepsilon)$-periodic Hamiltonians which typically appear in dislocation dynamics. Firstly, we establish the optimal convergence rate by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Hiroyoshi Mitake , Panrui Ni , Hung V. Tran

The Kadomtsev--Petviashvili I (KPI) is considered as a useful laboratory for experimenting new theoretical tools able to handle the specific features of integrable models in $2+1$ dimensions. The linearized version of the KPI equation is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Boiti , F. Fempinelli

We prove nonlinear modulational instability for both periodic and localized perturbations of periodic traveling waves for several dispersive PDEs, including the KDV type equations (e.g. the Whitham equation, the generalized KDV equation,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-26 Jiayin Jin , Shasha Liao , Zhiwu Lin

The aim of this paper is to study, via theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the dynamics of Whitham and related equations. In particular we establish rigorous bounds between solutions of the Whitham and KdV equations and provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 C. Klein , F. Linares , D. Pilod , J. -C. Saut

Decay rates for the energy of solutions of the damped wave equation on the torus are studied. In particular, damping invariant in one direction and equal to a sum of squares of nonnegative functions with a particular number of derivatives…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-18 Perry Kleinhenz

The present paper first aims to study the BV-type regularity for viscosity solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation \[ u_t(t,x)+H\big(D_{x} u(t,x)\big)~=~0\qquad\forall (t,x)\in ]0,\infty[\times\mathbb{R}^d \] with a coercive and uniformly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Stefano Bianchini , Prerona Dutta , Khai T. Nguyen

In this paper, we improve and extend the results obtained by Boukarou et al. \cite{boukarou1} on the Gevrey regularity of solutions to a fifth-order Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation. We establish Gevrey regularity in the time variable for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Aissa Boukarou , Lamia Seghour

Using Levi-Civita's theory of ideal fluids, we derive the complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, describing the complex velocity of a shallow fluid up to first order. We use perturbation theory, and the long wave, slowly varying velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Matthew Crabb , Nail Akhmediev

In this paper we analyze the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the solution to the generalized, variable diffusivity, fractional Laplace equation on the unit disk in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. For $\alpha$ the order of the differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 V. J. Ervin

A novel geometric method is applied to the problem of describing traveling wave solutions of the generalized Korteweg--de Vries (gKdV) equation in the form $$ u_t + u_{xxx} + a(u)u_x = 0, $$ where $a(u)$ is a smooth function characterizing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-22 Antonio J. Pan-Collantes
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