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Preliminary results about Lie and potential symmetries of a class of Korteweg-de Vries type equations are presented. In order to prove existence of potential symmetries three different systems of so called determining equations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Oleksii Pliukhin , Danny Arrigo , Roman Cherniha

We provide a general theoretical framework allowing us to extend the classical Lie theory for partial differential equations to the case of equations of fractional order. We propose a general prolongation formula for the study of Lie…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-15 Rosario Antonio Leo , Gabriele Sicuro , Piergiulio Tempesta

Lie symmetry group method is applied to study the boundary-layer equations for two-dimensional steady flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid near a stagnation point at a heated stretching sheet placed in a porous medium equation. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-06 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Seyed Reza Hejazi

We apply the theory of Lie point symmetries for the study of a family of partial differential equations which are integrable by the hyperbolic reductions method and are reduced to members of the Painlev\'{e} transcendents. The main results…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider a class of systems of difference equations defined on an elementary quadrilateral of the ${\mathbb{Z}}^2$ lattice, define their eliminable and dynamical variables, and demonstrate their use. Using the existence of infinite…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Louis Brady , Pavlos Xenitidis

We consider symmetries and perturbed symmetries of canonical Hamiltonian equations of motion. Specifically we consider the case in which the Hamiltonian equations exhibit a Lambda symmetry under some Lie point vector field. After a brief…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Giampaolo Cicogna

In this note we present some ideas on when Lie symmetries, both point and generalized, can depend on arbitrary functions. We show on a few examples, both in partial differential and partial difference equations when this happens. Moreover…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Giorgio Gubbiotti , Decio Levi , Christian Scimiterna

We investigate Lie symmetries of Einstein's vacuum equations in N dimensions, with a cosmological term. For this purpose, we first write down the second prolongation of the symmetry generating vector fields, and compute its action on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Louis Marchildon

The simulations of the light scalar mesons on the lattice are presented at the introductory level. The methods for determining the scalar meson masses are described. The problems related to some of these methods are presented and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sasa Prelovsek

The theory of plasma physics offers a number of nontrivial examples of partial differential equations, which can be successfully treated with symmetry methods. We propose three different examples which may illustrate the reciprocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Giampaolo Cicogna , Francesco Ceccherini , Francesco Pegoraro

In the article differential-difference (semi-discrete) lattices of hyperbolic type are investigated from the integrability viewpoint. More precisely we concentrate on a method for constructing generalized symmetries. This kind integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ismagil T. Habibullin

Classification of differential-difference equation of the form $\ddot{u}_{nm}=F_{nm}\big(t, \{u_{pq}\}|_{(p,q)\in \Gamma}\big)$ are considered according to their Lie point symmetry groups. The set $\Gamma$ represents the point $(n,m)$ and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Isabelle Ste-Marie , Sébastien Tremblay

We consider the coincidence problem for the square lattice that is translated by an arbitrary vector. General results are obtained about the set of coincidence isometries and the coincidence site lattices of a shifted square lattice by…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-02-21 Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Peter Zeiner

We present a classification of all scalar Lie point symmetries of the Standard Model with one or two real gauge-singlet scalars (SM+S and SM+2S). By analyzing the associated field equations, we identify all realizable and inequivalent Lie…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 M. Aa. Solberg

We show that the algebraic aspects of Lie symmetries and generalized symmetries in nonrelativistic and relativistic quantum mechanics can be preserved in linear lattice theories. The mathematical tool for symmetry preserving discretizations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Decio Levi , Piergiulio Tempesta , Pavel Winternitz

Lie symmetry transformations that leave a differential equation invariant play a fundamental role in science and mathematics. Such Lie symmetry groups uniquely determine their Lie symmetry algebras. Exact differential elimination algorithms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Siyuan Deng , Gregory Reid

It is known for scalar ordinary differential equations, and for systems of ordinary differential equations of order not higher than the third, that their Lie point symmetry algebras is of maximal dimension if and only if they can be reduced…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-28 J. C. Ndogmo

Integrable discrete scalar equations defined on a~two or a three dimensional lattice can be rewritten as difference systems in bond variables or in face variables respectively. Both the difference systems in bond variables and the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Pavlos Kassotakis , Maciej Nieszporski

A class of nonlinear reaction-diffusion-convection equations describing various processes in physics, biology, chemistry etc. is under study in the case of time and two space variables. The group of equivalence transformations is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-23 Roman Cherniha , Mykola Serov , Yulia Prystavka

We apply the Lie algebraic method to reflecting optical systems with plane-symmetric freeform mirrors. Using analytical ray-tracing equations we construct an optical map. The expansion of this map gives us the aberration coefficients in…