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A bosonic analogue of the fractional quantum Hall eff ect occurs in rapidly rotating trapped Bose gases: There is a transition from uncorrelated Hartree states to strongly correlated states such as the Laughlin wave function. This physics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nicolas Rougerie , Sylvia Serfaty , Jakob Yngvason

We study a model of bosons in the lowest Landau level in a rotating trap where the confinement potential is a sum of a quadratic and a quartic term. The quartic term improves the stability of the system against centrifugal deconfinement and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason , Sylvia Serfaty

Considerable efforts are currently devoted to the preparation of ultracold neutral atoms in the emblematic strongly correlated quantum Hall regime. The routes followed so far essentially rely on thermodynamics, i.e. imposing the proper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Marco Roncaglia , Matteo Rizzi , Jean Dalibard

When a Bose-Einstein condensate rotates in a purely harmonic potential with an angular frequency which is close to the trap frequency, its many-body state becomes highly correlated, with the most well-known being the bosonic Laughlin state.…

Single particle states in the atomic trap employing the rotating magnetic field are found using the full time-dependent instantaneous trapping potential. These states are compared with those of the effective time-averaged potential. We show…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chencinski , A. M. Levine , W. M. Schreiber , Joseph L. Birman

We consider a system of trapped spinless bosons interacting with a repulsive potential and subject to rotation. In the limit of rapid rotation and small scattering length, we rigorously show that the ground state energy converges to that of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mathieu Lewin , Robert Seiringer

We consider a weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate that rotates in either a harmonic, or a weakly-anharmonic trapping potential. Performing numerical calculations, we investigate the behaviour of the gas in these two cases as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-14 G. Vasilakis , A. Roussou , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , W. von Klitzing , G. M. Kavoulakis

We present a robust scheme by which fractional quantum Hall states of bosons can be achieved for ultracold atomic gases. We describe a new form of optical flux lattice, suitable for commonly used atomic species with groundstate angular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Nigel R. Cooper , Jean Dalibard

Fractional quantum Hall systems are among the most exciting strongly correlated systems. Accessing them microscopically via quantum simulations with ultracold atoms would be an important achievement toward a better understanding of this…

The energy spectrum for an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap is calculated exactly for small systems, allowing the atoms to occupy several Landau levels. Two vortex-like states and two strongly correlated states (the Pfaffian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexis G. Morris , David L. Feder

Through exact numerical diagonalization, the von Neumann entropy is calculated for the Laughlin and Pfaffian quantum Hall states in rotating interacting Bose gases at zero temperature in the lowest Landau level limit. The particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Alexis G. Morris , David L. Feder

We employ the exact diagonalization method to analyze the possibility of generating strongly correlated states in two-dimensional clouds of ultracold bosonic atoms which are subjected to a geometric gauge field created by coupling two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-04 B. Juliá-Díaz , T. Graß , N. Barberán , M. Lewenstein

Existing techniques for synthesizing gauge fields are able to bring a two-dimensional cloud of harmonically trapped bosonic atoms into a regime where the occupied single-particle states are restricted to the lowest Landau level (LLL).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Tobias Graß , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Maciej Lewenstein

We use exact diagonalization to study an interacting system of $N$ spinless bosons with finite-range Gaussian repulsion, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap with and without an introduced rotation. The diagonalization of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

Homogeneous quantum gases open up new possibilities for studying many-body phenomena and have now been realised for a variety of systems. For gases with short-range interactions the way to make the cloud homogeneous is, predictably, to trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Péter Juhász , Milan Krstajić , David Strachan , Edward Gandar , Robert P. Smith

We present the exact diagonalization study of rotating Bose-condensed gas interacting via finite-range Gaussian potential confined in a quasi-2D harmonic trap. The system of many-body Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized in given subspaces of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We show that as the number of vortices in a three dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensate increases, the system reaches a "quantum Hall" regime where the density profile is a Gaussian in the xy-plane and an inverted parabolic profile along z.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tin-Lun Ho

We study the Quantum Hall phases that appear in the fast rotation limit for Bose-Einstein condensates of spinless bosonic atoms. We use exact diagonalization in a spherical geometry to obtain low-lying states of a small number of bosons as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Regnault , Thierry Jolicoeur

The effective action formalism of quantum field theory is used to study the properties of the non-relativistic interacting Bose gas. The Gaussian approximation is formulated by calculating the effective action to the first order of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anna Okopińska

We investigate a system of $N$ spinless bosons confined in quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap with repulsive two-body finite-range Gaussian interaction potential of large $s$-wave scattering length. Exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan
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