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We study a system of $N$ Bose atoms trapped by a symmetric harmonic potential, interacting via weak central forces. Considering the ground state of the rotating system as a function of the two conserved quantities, the total angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Hussein , O. K. Vorov

We use a Chern Simons Landau-Ginzburg (CSLG) framework related to hierarchies of composite bosons to describe 2D harmonically trapped fast rotating Bose gases in Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) states. The predicted values for $\nu$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lakhoua , T. Masson , J. C. Wallet

Motivated by recent experiments, we model the dynamics of a condensed Bose gas in a rotating anisotropic trap, where the equations of motion are analogous to those of charged particles in a magnetic field. As the rotation rate is ramped…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Vaibhav Sharma , Erich J Mueller

We describe the density profiles of confined atomic Bose gases in the high-rotation limit, in single-layer and multi-layer geometries. We show that, in a local density approximation, the density in a single layer shows a landscape of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. R. Cooper , F. J. M. van Lankvelt , J. W. Reijnders , K. Schoutens

We create rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in the lowest Landau level, by spinning up the condensates to rotation rates $\Omega>99%$ of the centrifugal limit for a harmonically trapped gas, while reducing the number of atoms. As a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Schweikhard , I. Coddington , P. Engels , V. P. Mogendorff , E. A. Cornell

In a k-dimensional system of weakly interacting Bose atoms trapped by a spherically symmetric and harmonic external potential, an exact expression is obtained for the rotating ground states at a fixed angular momentum. The result is valid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. K. Vorov , M. S. Hussein , P. Van Isacker

In this short review we present our recent results concerning the rotation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quadratic or quartic potentials, and give an overview of the field. We first describe the procedure used to set an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

We construct a many-body Gaussian variational approach for the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas in the condensate phase. Interaction between particles is modelized by a generalized pseudo-potential of zero range that allows recovering…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Pricoupenko

Cold atomic gases of interacting bosons subject to rapid rotation and confined in anharmonic traps can theoretically exhibit analogues of the fractional quantum Hall effect for electrons in strong magnetic fields. In this setting the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

We discuss how it is possible to obtain a reliable approximation for the density of states for a system of particles in an anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential. A direct application of the result to study Bose-Einstein condensation of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

Realizing fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in ultracold atomic systems remains a major goal despite numerous experimental advances in the last few decades. Recent progress in trap anisotropy control under rapid rotation has renewed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Umut Tanyeri , Ahmed Kallushi , Rıfat Onur Umucalılar , Ahmet Keleş

The aim of this paper is to perform a numerical and analytical study of a rotating Bose Einstein condensate placed in a harmonic plus Gaussian trap, following the experiments of \cite{bssd}. The rotational frequency $\Omega$ has to stay…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Amandine Aftalion , Peter Mason

We discuss the feasibility of quantum Hall states of vortices in trapped low-density two-dimensional Bose gases with large particle interactions. For interaction strengths larger than a critical dimensionless 2D coupling constant $g_c…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Petr O. Fedichev , Alessio Recati

The quantum limits of stochastic cooling of trapped atoms are studied. The energy subtraction due to the applied feedback is shown to contain an additional noise term due to atom-number fluctuations in the feedback region. This novel effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ivanov , S. Wallentowitz , I. A. Walmsley

The robustness of fractional quantum Hall states is measured as the energy gap separating the Laughlin ground-state from excitations. Using thermodynamic approximations for the correlation functions of the Laughlin state and the quasihole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-10 T. Grass , M. A. Baranov , M. Lewenstein

A generalization of the semiclassical approximation is suggested allowing for an essential extension of its region of applicability. In particular, it becomes possible to describe Bose-Einstein condensation of a trapped gas in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov

We describe a protocol to prepare clusters of ultracold bosonic atoms in strongly-interacting states reminiscent of fractional quantum Hall states. Our scheme consists in injecting a controlled amount of angular momentum to an atomic gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Junyi Zhang , Jérôme Beugnon , Sylvain Nascimbene

Strong synthetic magnetic fields have been successfully implemented in periodically driven optical lattices. However, the interplay of the driving and interactions introduces detrimental heating, and for this reason it is still challenging…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Ana Hudomal , Nicolas Regnault , Ivana Vasić

We propose increasing the fractional quantum Hall gap of a rapidly rotating Bose gas by increasing the interatomic interactions via a Feshbach resonance. The generation of molecules by the resonance causes pair correlations to grow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. G. Bhongale , J. N. Milstein , M. J. Holland

Zero temperature properties of a dilute weakly interacting $d$-dimensional Bose gas in a random potential are studied. We calculate geometrical and energetic characteristics of the localized state of a gas confined in a large box or in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky