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The role of anyonic excitations in fast rotating harmonically trapped Bose gases in a fractional Quantum Hall State is examined. Standard Chern-Simons anyons as well as "non standard" anyons obtained from a statistical interaction having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Wallet

We investigate ideal quantum gases in D-dimensional space and confined in a generic external potential by using the semiclassical approximation. In particular, we derive density of states, density profiles and critical temperatures for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luca Salasnich

We use particle entanglement spectra to characterize bosonic quantum Hall states on lattices, motivated by recent studies of bosonic atoms on optical lattices. Unlike for the related problem of fractional Chern insulators, very good trial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 A. Sterdyniak , N. Regnault , G. Moller

We study the fractional quantum Hall phases of a pseudospin-1/2 Bose gas in an artificial gauge field. In addition to an external magnetic field, the gauge field also mimics an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling of the Rashba type. While the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-27 T. Grass , B. Juliá-Díaz , M. Burrello , M. Lewenstein

The macroscopic quantum states of a condensed neutral Bose gas in one-dimensional power-law traps are obtained by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation numerically. A suitable candidate for a trial wave function for the variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim , Chang Sub Kim

The simulation of quantum Hall physics with rotating quantum gases is witnessing a revival due to recent experimental advances that enabled the observation of a Bose-Einstein condensate entirely contained in its lowest kinetic energy state,…

We propose a scheme to realize the fractional quantum Hall system with atoms confined in a two-dimensional array of coupled cavities. Our scheme is based on simple optical manipulation of atomic internal states and inter-cavity hopping of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Jaeyoon Cho , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Sougato Bose

The role of anyonic excitations in fast rotating harmonically trapped Bose gases in a fractional Quantum Hall state is examined. Standard Chern-Simons anyons as well as "non standard" anyons obtained from a statistical interaction having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Lakhoua , M. Lassaut , T. Masson , J. C. Wallet

Considering an effectively attractive quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms confined in a toroidal trap, we find that the system undergoes a phase transition from a uniform to a localized state, as the magnitude of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis

We consider fractional quantum Hall states built on Laughlin's original N-body wave-functions, i.e., they are of the form holomorphic times gaussian and vanish when two particles come close, with a given polynomial rate. Such states appear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in a potential of finite depth which supports both bound and quasi-bound states. This potential, which is harmonic for small radii and decays as a Gaussian for large radii, models experimentally…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland , B. A. Malomed

We show that for rotating harmonically trapped Bose gases in a fractional quantum Hall state, the anyonic excitation statistics in the rotating gas can effectively play a {\em dynamical} role. For particular values of the two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer

Gaussian states hold a fundamental place in quantum mechanics, quantum information, and quantum computing. Many subfields, including quantum simulation of continuous-variable systems, quantum chemistry, and quantum machine learning, rely on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Yichen Xie , Nadav Ben-Ami

We study the rotation of a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap to which a focused, off resonant gaussian laser beam is superimposed. The confining potential is well approximated by the sum of a quadratic and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Bretin , Sabine Stock , Yannick Seurin , Jean Dalibard

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We prove that the grand canonical Gibbs state of an interacting two-dimensional quantum Bose gas confined by a trapping potential converges to the complex Euclidean field theory with local quartic self-interaction, when the density of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Cristina Caraci , Antti Knowles , Alessio Ranallo , Pedro Torres Giesteira

We consider Bose-Einstein condensed atoms confined in a toroidal trap. We demonstrate that under conditions of one-dimensional behavior, the density distribution of the atoms may be exponentially localized/delocalized, even for very small…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped by a harmonic potential for a quench from zero to infinite interaction. The different thermodynamic limits required for the equilibrium pre- and post-quench…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We show that for any lowest-Landau-level state of a trapped, rotating, interacting Bose gas, the particle distribution in coordinate space in a free expansion (time of flight) experiment is related to that in the trap at the time it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Read , N. R. Cooper

In this paper we consider an interacting Bose gas at zero temperature, constrained to a finite box and in the mean field limiting regime. The N gas particles interact through a pair potential of positive type and with an ultraviolet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Alessandro Pizzo