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The linear preferential attachment hypothesis has been shown to be quite successful to explain the existence of networks with power-law degree distributions. It is then quite important to determine if this mechanism is the consequence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexei Vazquez

Finding strongly connected components (SCCs) and the diameter of a directed network play a key role in a variety of discrete optimization problems, and subsequently, machine learning and control theory problems. On the one hand, SCCs are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-25 Emily A. Reed , Guilherme Ramos , Paul Bogdan , Sérgio Pequito

We show how scale-free degree distributions can emerge naturally from growing networks by using random walks for selecting vertices for attachment. This result holds for several variants of the walk algorithm and for a wide range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , J. P. Saramaki

In wireless networks, the knowledge of nodal distances is essential for several areas such as system configuration, performance analysis and protocol design. In order to evaluate distance distributions in random networks, the underlying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-24 Sunil Srinivasa , Martin Haenggi

Loops are subgraphs responsible for the multiplicity of paths going from one to another generic node in a given network. In this paper we present an analytic approach for the evaluation of the average number of loops in random scale-free…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

We consider a preferential growth model where particles are added one by one to the system consisting of clusters of particles. A new particle can either form a new cluster (with probability q) or join an already existing cluster with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Kullmann , J. Kertesz

Understanding the subgraph distribution in random networks is important for modelling complex systems. In classic Erdos networks, which exhibit a Poissonian degree distribution, the number of appearances of a subgraph G with n nodes and g…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Itzkovitz , R. Milo , N. Kashtan , G. Ziv , U. Alon

In this paper, we propose a general model for collaboration networks. Depending on a single free parameter "{\bf preferential exponent}", this model interpolates between networks with a scale-free and an exponential degree distribution. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tao Zhou , Ying-di Jin , Bing-Hong Wang , Da-Ren He , Pei-Pei Zhang , Yue He , Bei-Bei Su , Kan Chen , Zhong-Zhi Zhang

Unlike the well-studied models of growing networks, where the dominant dynamics consist of insertions of new nodes and connections, and rewiring of existing links, we study {\em ad hoc} networks, where one also has to contend with rapid and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nima Sarshar , Vwani Roychowdhury

Bacterial genomes and large-scale computer software projects both consist of a large number of components (genes or software packages) connected via a network of mutual dependencies. Components can be easily added or removed from individual…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-12 Tin Yau Pang , Sergei Maslov

We study a dynamical random network model in which at every construction step a new vertex is introduced and attached to every existing vertex independently with a probability proportional to a concave function f of its current degree. We…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-06 Steffen Dereich , Peter Mörters

For random percolation at p_c, the probability distribution P(n) of the number of spanning clusters (n) has been studied in large scale simulations. The results are compatible with $P(n) \sim \exp(-an^2)$ for all dimensions. We also study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Parongama Sen

Degree distribution of nodes, especially a power law degree distribution, has been regarded as one of the most significant structural characteristics of social and information networks. Node degree, however, only discloses the first-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-23 Ajay Sridharan , Yong Gao , Kui Wu , James Nastos

We study the load distribution in weighted networks by measuring the effective number of optimal paths passing through a given vertex. The optimal path, along which the total cost is minimum, crucially depend on the cost distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. -I. Goh , J. D. Noh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

The goal of is to study how increased variability in the degree distribution impacts the global connectivity properties of a large network. We approach this question by modeling the network as a uniform random graph with a given degree…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Lasse Leskelä , Hoa Ngo

We consider a version of D. Price's model for the growth of a bibliographic network, where in each iteration a constant number of citations is randomly allocated according to a weighted combination of accidental (uniformly distributed) and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Grzegorz Siudem , Przemysław Nowak , Marek Gagolewski

A random graph model with prescribed degree distribution and degree dependent edge weights is introduced. Each vertex is independently equipped with a random number of half-edges and each half-edge is assigned an integer valued weight…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-28 Tom Britton , Maria Deijfen , Fredrik Liljeros

Complex networks have gained more attention from the last few years. The size of real-world complex networks, such as online social networks, WWW network, collaboration networks, is increasing exponentially with time. It is not feasible to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Akrati Saxena , Vaibhav Malik , S. R. S. Iyengar

The degree distribution, referred to as the delta-sequence of a network is studied. Using the non-normalized Lorenz curve, we apply a generalized form of the classical majorization partial order. Next, we introduce a new class of small…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-28 Leo Egghe

We consider a model for complex networks that was recently proposed as a model for complex networks by Krioukov et al. In this model, nodes are chosen randomly inside a disk in the hyperbolic plane and two nodes are connected if they are at…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Tobias Müller , Merlijn Staps